2021年山西省临汾市兴国实验中学高一英语联考试卷含解析.docx

2021年山西省临汾市兴国实验中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained参考答案：A2. People like to live in the village, which is free_crowds and thieves.A. for B. inC. of D. by参考答案：C【详解】考查介词用法。本句意思为“人们喜欢住在农村，那儿没有拥挤的人群和盗贼”。短语be free of/from相当于without；safe from；untroubled by；没有；不受 影响的；免于，故选C。3. The first prize winner _, John was so disappointed that he felt unwilling to know the rest of the results. A. announcing B. announced C. having announced D. had been announced 参考答案：B略4. It was Mr Zhang that helped us out of the trouble. Without his help, we _ it so easily.A. cant manage B. mustnt have managed C. couldnt have managed D. couldnt manage参考答案：C5. These are _ six Atlantic hurricanes each year and they usually affect the east coast of the US from Texas to Maine.A. on average B. on the average C. in average D. in the average参考答案：A6. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China _, he remembers starting as early as his childhood. A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when 参考答案：B7. He spoke in such a low voice that it was impossible to make out _ he was trying to say. A. it was what that B. what was it thatC. that what it was D. what it was that参考答案：D8. Work hard, and youll get good _.A. lessons B. notes C. grades D. answers 参考答案：C9. Its not until _ that _ the schools in the UK are so different from those in China.A. did I read your article; I realized B. did I read your article; did I realizeC. I read your article; I realized D. I read your article; did I realize参考答案：C10. He appeared with our teams performance.A.satisfyingB.to be satisfyingC.to satisfyD.satisfied参考答案：D11. She had her watch_ on the busAstealBstoleCstealingDstolen 参考答案：D略12. I live in the city there is a lot of famous stars.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. /参考答案：C13. He was always sleeping in class. Much to _, he_first.A .us surprise; came out B. our surprise; came outC. our surprised; came out D. our surprising; came out参考答案：B14. Why didnt you ask the teacher the question?- She had left the office _ I had time to do itAas Btill Cafter Dbefore参考答案：D15. Do you know our city at all?-Yes, quite well, this is the fourth time I _ here.A. am B. have been C. was D. have been参考答案：B16. The rescuers did their best to _ people _ of the ruins after the earthquake stuck.A. dig; out B. pick; up C. take; up D. turn; out参考答案：A17. Today CCTV offers a great of programmes to meet different need and . A. variety; tastes B. many; interests C. deal; likes D. number; habits参考答案：A略18. It is the _ for us Chinese to celebrate the Spring Festival every year.A. habitB. mannersC. customD. way参考答案：C二、 短文改错19. Music is the international language The songs sung or 61_playing by instruments are beautiful to people everywhere 62_Popular music in America is that every student likes 63_Students carry small radios with earphones, but listen to 64_music before class, after class, and at lunch 65_There are other kinds music that are important to 66_Americans One is called folk music, it tells stories about 67_common life of Americans Another is called western or 68_country music, started by cowboys whom would sing to the 69_cows they were watching out Today, any music about the 70_love between a country boy and his girl friend is called western or country music参考答案：61the an 62playing played 63that what 64but and 65 66kinds后加of 67it which 68common前加the 69whom who 70去掉out20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Brad,I am a boy in the first grades of a senior high school. I feel uneasily recently. At home I feel like prisoner. I am not allowed to watch TV or surf the Internet. The only thing I have to do it is studying. Every time I got a low mark, my parents will scold me sharply. Theres a generation gap among my parents and me, but its always difficult to communicate. Life are supposed to be color1 ful and wonderful, isnt it? How should I devote all my time and energy to the study so as to entering a good university? I am very unhappy and lost. I need your help.Best wishes,YoursLi Hua参考答案：小题1:grades-grade小题2:uneasily-uneasy小题3:feel like a prisoner小题4:去掉it小题5:got-get小题6:among-between小题7:but-so/and小题8:was-is小题9:How-Why小题10”entering-enter三、 阅读理解21. According to some researchers, you should not praise children for everything that they do. It does not help them build self-confidence.Most parents and teachers agree that praise can help increase childrens self-confidence the more, the better. However, according to some researchers, only proper praise is good for children. If adults praise everything children do, it makes children look for praise all the time, not trying to do their best. Teachers should not say things like good job or nice work whenever a child does anything. They should encourage them to continue to improve, some researchers advise.Another idea is that children with high self-confidence are happier, and do better at school. About this, Marshall Duke, a researcher in children, says, High self-confidence brought in by too much praise does not make children happier, get more, or become able to do more. Finding a childs advantages (强项) and developing them can help build confidence more than too much praise can. Praise also loses its effect (影响) if it is given equally to all students.Its important to tell children the truth about what theyve done. Honest feedback (反馈) is far better than empty praise, Duke adds. People have got into the habit of not telling children when theyre wrong. That makes it hard for them to deal with difficulties when they grow up. Thats just how the world is.28. According to some researchers, if parents praise their children too much, their children will _.A. become strongB. do better in their studiesC. always look for praiseD. increase self-confidence 29. In order to help children build self-confidence, some researchers advise parents to _.A. help them do better in schoolB. encourage them to improveC. make them live more happilyD. let them do more difficult work30. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?A. Children dont know what theyre really good at.B. Praise makes children become successful. C. Duke thinks praise is more important than finding childrens strengths.D. The same praise for all children has no meaning.31. What is the last paragraph about?A. Children should know their mistakes as soon as possible.B. Its important to have the habit of praising children.C. What children with high self-confidence are like.D. We should praise children honestlyand tell them their mistakes.参考答案：28-31 CBDD 22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Americans can travel almost anywhere they choose. But to protect its people，the government lists a few dangerous places where Americans cannot go. These places are unfriendly countries or countries at war. There，the traveler might not be safe. These countries are listed in a small book called a passport(护照). This passport is a government request for the safety of its traveling people. It is also a governments pledge(保证)that the people will obey the rules of the host country(东道国). To receive a passport from the government，a traveler must prove(证明)that he is an American citizen(公民). An American cad not go overseas(外国)without a passport. Only certain close counties such as Canada and Mexico do not ask for passports. Pasted inside the passport is the travelers picture. Children traveling with their parents are included in one parents book. Thousands of people from the United States visit other countries every year. An American traveler might carry plane tickets，money，clothing and many other things. But the most import that he carries in another country is his passport.71A passport is not needed when all American goes to Aforeign countries Bdangerous areasCCanada or Mexico Dcountries overseas72From the passage we can see that Achildren cant travel to foreign countriesBAmericans like to travelCa traveler is not safe in most countriesDAmericans like to travel to close countries73Why does a traveler need a passport?AHe needs something more to carry when he travelsBIt helps the country to protect the peopleCHe needs to have his picture taken more oftenDit helps the traveler to know where he will go74Which statement does the passage lead you to believe?APeople should take care of their passportsBIt is not important to have a passport to travelCChildren are never included in a passportDWhen you are in another country, money is more important than a passport75Which of the following is true?AWhen Americans are traveling in another country，they must obey the roles of the countryBThe American government sometimes allows its people to travel to dangerous placesCA passport is needed wherever an American is travelingDEveryone who lives in the United States can get a passport from the American government参考答案：CBBAA