2021年湖北省黄冈市实验中学高一英语月考试卷含解析.docx

2021年湖北省黄冈市实验中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Did you manage to contact professor Li?-Well, yes, _.A. particularly B. lately C. really D. eventually参考答案：D略2. I thought her nice and honest I met her.Afirst time Bfor the first time Cthe first time Dby the first time参考答案：C3. In the past few years, a great many teachers have found _very important to teach their students how to learn.A. this B. that C. one D. it参考答案：D4. What party do you _?A. belonged to B. belong to C. belong D. being belong to参考答案：B5. It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas. My god! _. A. So were youB. So was IC. So did ID. So I did参考答案：D6. Simon helped Peter repair his guitar, _ which he was very grateful.A. for B. with C. at D. in参考答案：A7. You should eat more vegetables, for they can _health.A. recognise B. organise C. complain D. promote参考答案：D8. We have no them out. A. difficult in working B. difficulties with workingC. difficulty working D. difficulty to work参考答案：C9. I found impossible to keep silent about what had happened to me.A. that B. it C. me D. there参考答案：B30. This is not a cheap way to get more water; _, it is a little expensive.A. worse still B. in short C. in addition D. on the contrary参考答案：D略11. With winter closing in and rain, snow and fog worsening road conditions, police are _ drivers to keep a safe distance.A. inspiringB. persuadingC. urgingD. convincing参考答案：C12. -The earthquake last night was really terrible.-_, no people were injured or killed and they escaped in time.A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Sadly D. Unfortunately参考答案：A13. - Are you still busy?- Yes,I _ my work, and it wont take long. Ajust finish Bam just finishingChave just finished Dam just going to finish参考答案：B略22. Come _. I want to tell you that she is _ related to him and that you must study it _. A. close; close; closely B. closely; close; closeC. close; closely; closely D. closely; closely; close参考答案：C略15. She bought lots of furniture for their new house and their bedroom with pink curtains.A. made up B. put up C. dressed up D. packed up参考答案：C16. You can never know _when she received our nice birthday presents.A. how Mary was excited B. how excited Mary was C.how excited was Mary D. Mary was how excited参考答案：B17. If you want to be a splendid astronaut like Yang Liwei, every minute is supposed to be made use _ the mysterious space. A. of exploring B. to explore C. of to explore D. to be exploring参考答案：C18. My chest _ when I made a deep breath.A. hurt B. wounded C. injured D. harmed参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I have always remembered visiting my aunt and uncle who live in a countryside. One time, we drive down from the city to their house. We were stopped to rest once or twice on the way because the journey was such long. By the time we arrived it was dark and it was difficult see much. I remember getting out of the car and step into a pool of water. I immediately regretted wearing my best shoe because they became dirty. My mother tried to clean them, so it was hopeless. I cried for hours afterwards. But now look back, I consider it a both funny and happily memory in my childhood.参考答案：I have always remembered visiting my aunt and uncle who live in a countryside. One time, thewe drive down from the city to their house. We were stopped to rest once or twice on the way drove 去掉because the journey was such long. By the time we arrived it was dark and it was difficult see so tomuch. I remember getting out of the car and step into a pool of water. I immediately regretted steppingwearing my best shoe because they became dirty. My mother tried to clean them, so it was shoes but/yethopeless. I cried for hours afterwards. But now look back, I consider it a both funny and happily looking happymemory in my childhood.本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆去看望住在乡下的叔叔婶婶的经过。作者认为现在回想起来，这是童年一个有趣和快乐的记忆。1.考查固定用法。in the countryside“在农村”，故把in a countryside - in the countryside。2.考查过去时态。句意：有一次，我们从城里开车到他们家。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故把drive - drove。3.考查主动语态。句意：一路上我们停下来休息了一两次，因为路程太长了。结合句意可知是主动语态，故把were去掉。4.考查so和such的用法。句意：一路上我们停下来休息了一两次，因为路程太长了。so修饰形容词和副词，此处long是形容词，故把such改成so。5.考查动词不定式。句意：当我们到达的时候，天已经黑了，很难看到很多东西。此处it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故difficult see - difficult to see。6.考查动名词。句意：我记得我下了车，走进一个水池。此处是并列的动名词作宾语，故把and step - and stepping。7.考查名词复数。句意：我立刻后悔穿了我最好的鞋，因为它们脏了。众所周知“鞋”是两只，故把my best shoe - my best shoes。8.考查转折关系。句意：我妈妈想把它们擦干净，但毫无希望。前后是一种转折关系，故把so it was hopeless - but/yet it was hopeless。9.考查现在分词作时间状语。句意：但现在回想起来，我认为这是一个有趣和快乐的记忆在我的童年。此处句子主语I和look之间是主动关系，是现在分词作时间状语，故把But now look back - But now looking back。10.考查形容词。句意：但现在回想起来，我认为这是一个有趣和快乐的记忆在我的童年。此处memory是名词，形容词修饰名词，故把happily memory - happy memory。【点睛】1.so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句,如：This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.（这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.） 2.so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者,前面就不用,如： Those are so beautiful flowers that wants to pick them.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们.） 3.such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如：It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.（这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次.） 温馨提示：so+表示数量的词many/much/few/little(少)+名词，此时不能用such.20. 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分，每句只有一处错误找出并改正） 76. He has decided giving up smoking. 77.I considered to writing to him, but then decided to see him. 78.The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people which were asleep. 79. What about to read aloud to practice the pronunciation ? 80. Do exercises is a way to keep healthy. 81. I play basketball in Sunday afternoon 82. There is little milk in the glass, isnt there? 83. We were reading English while the teacher came in . 84. I am fond of read a book. 85. He bought the blue pen instead the red pen. 参考答案：76.giving / to give 77.writing / write 78. which / that ,who 79.to read / reading 80. Do / Doing 81.in / on 82. isnt / is 83. while / when 84. read / reading 85.instead / instead of三、 阅读理解21. With the start of the new term, the students around the country exchange their fun and fashionable clothes for boring school uniforms. But not all schools are fashion deserts. Colorful sports shoes, school bags, T-shirts and even drink containers are breathing life into campuses. The uniform makes us look like a bunch of clones, especially when we are doing morning exercises on the playground, said Qing Pei, a Senior 2 from Shanghai Qibao High School. But the boys wear different sports shoes and girls have different decorations in their hair. These are the areas where you can express yourself, said Qing. Although it might be strange for boys to talk about fashion, they do care about what they wear in school, especially shoes, according to Qing. Nike and Adidas basketball shoes, although they are still the must-have items for many of my friends, are becoming out-of-date, Qing added. He explained that Since Liu Xiang ran so fast in Athens, running shoes are becoming popular in this autumn. Still in fashion are the various baseball caps and American-style T-shirts with random (随意的) English words printed on them, said Qing. The accuracy of the written message is not important. Often, the words are misspelt. Sometimes they do not even make sense, Qing said with a smile.Besides sports shoes and T-shirts, styles and color1 s of school bags are another opportunity for students to express their taste in fashion. Some bags are made more eye-catching by decorating them with small hanging dolls. Other fashionable items are the color1 ful drink containers which are now popular among girls this term. Some teachers are surprised to see a teenager sucking a bottle like this at school and criticize it as a childish regression (退化). But some girls just love it, said Yang Rui, a Senior 3. from High School attached to Xian Jiaotong University.44.Which is NOT the way girls show their personality at campuses?A.They wear different sports shoes.B.They take stylish and color1 ful school bags.C.They have different decorations in their hair.D.They drink water from color1 ful drink containers.45.What are becoming fashionable for school-boys according to this news story?A.Nike and Adidas basketball shoes.B.Baseball caps and American-style T- shirts.C.Colorful drink containers.D.Running shoes.46.The underlined word “they” refer to _.A.American-style T-shirtsB.The English words on the T-shirtsC.Baseball capsD.The students around the country47.Which conclusion of the following is WRONG?A.Students go to extremes in dressing.B.Students also like to follow fashion trends.C.Students nowadays like to be more individual.D.Students dont care much whether the words printed on caps or T-shirts make sense or not.参考答案：44-47. ADBA22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Sarah and Mariam looked at the glass fragments on the floor in panic (恐慌). They could not believe what had just happened.Mariam was Sarahs best friend. They had spent the entire day drawing and painting. Sarahs mother had gone to the market to buy some goodies and the two friends were alone at home. Sarah decided to show her friend a very expensive vase that her father had gifted her mother on their wedding anniversary (结婚纪念日). She took her friend to the drawing room and carefully removed the vase. She knew it was not allowed by her mother but she wanted to show off a bit.Mariam looked at the vase with wonder. When she was giving back the vase to Sarah, a disaster happened. The vase slipped between their fingers and fell on the floor with a crash. “Oh no!” cried Sarah in panic. “What shall I do now? Mother will be so angry.” Mariam felt equally guilty (有罪的). “I know! Let us sweep up the pieces and hide them. Mother will not know that I have broken it.”“But she will ask when she sees it missing. What will we say then?” Mariam asked. “I think the best thing would be to own up (承担责任).”Sarah took a deep breath. “You are right.”When Sarahs mother came back, Sarah and Mariam poured out their tale. At first, her mother looked angry. Then she saw how unhappy and guilty they both looked. She hugged them both tightly. “I am so glad you were brave enough to own up, Sarah. I am very upset about the vase but I am happy you are both such truthful girls.”“It was Mariams idea that we should own up, Mother,” Sarah added honestly.The girls laughed. They felt as if a huge load had been taken off their shoulders.59. After Sarahs mother left home, _.A. Mariam came to Sarahs home B. Sarah wanted to eat some goodiesC. Mariam and Sarah were very frightened D. Sarah wanted to show something to Mariam60. According to the passage, the vase _.A. was not expensive at all B. was not important to Sarahs motherC. was a present from Sarahs father D. caused Sarahs mother a lot of trouble61. The underlined word “fragments” in Paragraph 1 means “_”.A. pieces B. vases C. flowers D. forms 62. What can we learn from the passage?A. Sarah is cleverer and shyer than Mariam.B. Sarahs mother is very strict with Sarah.C. The two girls honesty made the mother forgive them.D. Sarahs mother set a good example to Sarah to own up.参考答案：DCAC