2021年福建省三明市华昌中学高三英语期末试卷含解析.docx

2021年福建省三明市华昌中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ around the Water Cube，we were then taken to see the Birds NestAHaving shown BTo be shownCHaving been shown DTo show参考答案：C考点：非谓语动词试题解析：被带领参观了水立方之后，我们接着被带领去看鸟巢。首先，主语we 与“show 带某人参观”之间为被动关系，故排除A和D，其次，由句意可知，我们已经被带领参观了水立方，故选C。2. He divided the tools_the children,who were_three groups.A.between;separated from B.among;divided intoC.between;divided into D.among;separated from参考答案：B3. His health failing, _ last year.Aso the school gave Mr. Smith leave Bthe school had given Mr. Smith leaveCso Mr. Smith went on leave from work DMr. Smith went on leave from work参考答案：D4. In my opinion, we need to begin _ we stopped yesterday to ensure we wont miss anything.A. when B. where C. how D. what参考答案：B5. The lecture , a lively question-and-answer session followed.A.being givenB.having givenC.to be givenD.having been given参考答案：D 本题考察非谓语动词的用法。根据后半句“热闹的问答环节紧随其后”可知，前半句说的是“一场讲座结束了”。两件事情先后发生，并且有明确的先后关系，先发生的一般用现在分词的完成式做状语，又因为是被动，所以应该是having been given. 6. Because of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to art gallery in the center of our city these daysAheld BholdingCto be heldDbeing held参考答案：D7. _ with others easily will be harmful to your health, so keep a good-tempered character all the time please.ATo be annoyed BBeing annoyedCTo be pleased DBeing satisfied参考答案：B句意：易发脾气对健康没有什么好处，所以请随时保持好脾气。be annoyed with sb.“和某人生气”，动名词短语作主语表示经常性或习惯性的动作。8. I dont know who invented _ iphone, but I think it is _ useful invention Athe; a Bthe; the Can; the Dan; a参考答案：A9. -Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our learning efficiency ?- If you make _ most of forty-five minutes classes day after day, there will be _ switch in grades. A. 不填; 不填 B. the; a C. 不填; a D. the; 不填参考答案：B略10. She is just a beginner, so dont be too _ about her mistakes in grammar.A. specialB. responsibleC. innocent D. particular参考答案：D11. _I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A. A. While B. Once C. If D. Until参考答案：A12. I _ in London for many years ,but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived参考答案：A13. - Why werent you at the party? - I _ for a long distance call from my mother. A. waited B. had waited C. was waiting D. have been waiting 参考答案：C 14. If you have a job， yourself to it and finally youll succeedAdo devote Bdont devoteCdevoting Dnot devoting参考答案：A考查谓语动词的强调及“祈使句+and+将来时句子”的固定搭配。此处应是祈使句，又有谓语动词的强调要借助助动词do，故选A。句意为：“如果你有了一份工作，付出努力去做它，最后你定能成功。”15. Letting kids play in reasonable amount of dirt and get outside might be good for their health later in lifeAa；the Ba； Cthe；the Dthe；参考答案：B16. What a unforgettable experience! Ill write it down_ it is still fresh in my memory.A. since B. while C. after D. until参考答案：B 17. Its often difficult to find _ to express what you want to say.Aexactly the right wod Bthe word right exactlyCthe right exactly word Dexactly right the word参考答案：A18. He is always _ not to do that；but he still goes on doing it all the sameAtelling Bbeing told Ctold Dto tell参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 My cousin Tim is pupil. He is clever, and he is very naughty.Today he fails in his math and English exam. Getting his report,he was deep worried. His poor report was required to be signed by his fatherat home. On the way to home an idea appeared on his mind. He found his fatherwas reading a newspaper before he got home. Tim said to his father jokingly,“Dad, can you write your name with all of your eyes shut?” His father replied. “Of course not, my dear.” And his father did so. Tim was satisfied with the report already signed by his father.参考答案：My cousin Tim ispupil. He is clever, and he is very naughty. a butToday he fails in his math and English exam. Getting his report, failed exams he was deep worried. His poor report was required to be signed by his father deeplyat home. On the way to home an idea appeared on his mind. He found his father to inwas reading a newspaper before he got home. Tim said to his father jokingly, when“Dad, can you write your name with all of your eyes shut？” His father replied. both“Of course not, my dear.” And his father did so. Tim was satisfied not with the report already signed by his father.20. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。themselves in their everyday life, feel lonely and homesick. Clothes, money or mobile phone are sometimes gone. And because of different climates and the food, they often feel sick. Some even rented rooms outside the campus, but I dont think its so safely. Could you tell me how to deal with these problems so that I will be able to get used the university life in the future?Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：Dear editor,Next year I will go to university and becoming a college student, and I have never been away become butfrom my parents. I dont know what to adapt myself to my university life. I hear many freshmen howare at a loss what to do when we are at university. They cant take care of themselves in their theyeveryday life, feel lonely and homesick. Clothes, money or mobile phone are sometimes gone. feeling 或feel 前面加and phonesAnd because of different climates and the food, they often feel sick. Some even rented rooms rentoutside the campus, but I dont think its so safely. Could you tell me how to deal with these safeproblems so that I will be able to get used the university life in the future? toYours sincerely,Li Hua三、 阅读理解21. Hes an old cobbler（修鞋匠） with a shop in the Marais, a historic area in Paris. When I took him my shoes, he at first told me: “I havent time. Take them to the other fellow on the main street ; hell fix them for you right away.” But Id had my eye on his shop for a long time. Just looking at his bench loaded with tools and pieces of leather, I knew he was a skilled craftsman（手艺人）. “No,” I replied, “the other fellow cant do it well.”“The other fellow” was one of those shopkeepers who fix shoes and make keys “while-U-wait” without knowing much about mending shoes or making keys. They work carelessly, and when they have finished sewing back a sandal strap（鞋带）you might as well just throw away the pair.My man saw I wouldnt give in, and he smiled. He wiped his hands on his blue apron（围裙）, looked at my shoes, had me write my name on one shoe with a piece of chalk and said, “Come back in a week.” I was about to leave when he took a pair of soft leather boots off a shelf. “See what I can do?” he said with pride. “Only three of us in Paris can do this kind of work. ” When I got back out into the street, the world seemed brand-new to me. He was something out of an ancient legend, this old craftsman with his way of speaking familiarly, his very strange, dusty felt hat, his funny accent from who-knows-where and, above all, his pride in his craft. These are times when nothing is important but the bottom line, when you can do things any old way as long as it “pays”, when, in short, people look on work as a path to ever-increasing consumption（消费）rather than a way to realize their own abilities. In such a period it is a rare comfort to find a cobbler who gets his greatest satisfaction from pride in a job well done.56Which of the following is true about the old cobbler?AHe was equipped with the best repairing tools. BHe was the only cobbler in the Marais.CHe was proud of his skills. DHe was a native Parisian.57The sentence “He was something out of an ancient legend.” （paragraph 7）implies that .Anowadays you can hardly find anyone like him Bit was difficult to communicate with this manCthe man was very strange Dthe man was too old58According to the author, many people work just to .Arealize their abilities Bgain happiness Cmake money Dgain respect59This story wants to tell us that .Acraftsmen make a lot of money Bwhatever you do, do it wellCcraftsmen need self-respect Dpeople are born equal参考答案：5659 CACB略22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The Beatles were the most influential band in pop history. In their 8-year, 12-album history, Paul McCartney, John Lennon, George Harrison and Ringo Starr altered (改变) popular culture dramatically. And it wasnt just the suits and changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore that had such an impact, but what they seemed to stand for. The world saw them as the voice of a new generation, one with a very different attitude to life.Their influence was at its height in the 1960s, but their music continues to stir listeners today. However, up until recently one aspect of the Beatles was struck in Yesterday: The music had never been remastered (重新灌录). But on September 9 that situation came to an end, with the release of the entire bands music in a digital makeover. It is probably the biggest reissue (重新发行) in pop music history, said British newspaper the Financial Times.The albums were remastered at Abbey Road Studios in London, the location where the band produced much of their work. The cover of their last album, Abbey Road of 1969, featured the four young men striding (大步行走) across a zebra crossing on Abbey Road itself. It is one of the most famous of all Beatles images.Recently, to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the album, hundreds of Beatles lovers gathered there to show their appreciation.Pop groups come and go. The boy band pursued by screaming fans one year will be forgotten the next. But the Beatles are one of the few groups whose music seems to have endured (持久). Why? Paul McCartneys biographer Barry Miles has an explanation: “They were the first rock band and they just happened to be the best. They were the first band to play stadiums, to have their own products. They were ground-breaking in every way，” he says.41Why did the Beatles change popular culture?ABecause of the suits of the four Liverpool boys.BBecause of changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore.CBecause of their albums.DBecause of their different attitude to life.42Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the second paragraph?AThe Beatles influenced people at its height in the 1960s.BTheir music Yesterday had never been remastered.CThe entire bands music in a digital makeover will be remastered.DOn September 9, their music came to an end.43What is their last album?AYesterday. BAbbey Road of 1969.CCome Together. DIn My life.44What is NOT the reason why their music can endure?AThey were the first rock band.BThey were the best one.CThey were the first band to play stadiums and to have their own works.DThey wore special suits.45Whats the main idea of the passage?AWhat is the Beatles?BLegendary band stays on top in digital times.CThe origin of the Beatles.DWhy is the Beatles popular with people?参考答案：41D细节理解题。从第一段的And it wasnt just the suits and changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore that had such an impact, but what they seemed to stand for. The world saw them as the voice of a new generation, one with a very different attitude to life.得出答案。42D细节理解题。从第二段可得出答案。43B细节理解题。从第三段的The cover of their last album, Abbey Road of 1969, featured the four young men striding across a zebra crossing on Abbey Road itself.可找到答案。44D细节理解题。从最后一段的They were the first rock band and they just happened to be the best. They were the first band to play stadiums, to have their own products.看出答案。45B主旨大意题。从全文看出答案。