2022年北京服装学院附属中学高三英语模拟试题含解析.docx

2022年北京服装学院附属中学高三英语模拟试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. ________ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
   A. Reminding         B. Reminded       C. to remind      D. Having reminded 
参考答案：
B
略
2. I smoke out of ____habit,  not for ____pleasure, and I have had this habit for twenty years.
   A. a; the       B. the; a        C. /; the       D. /; / 
参考答案：
D
3. Some people argue using _______ nature to meet our own needs may spell disaster, unless we start to look around and understand how _________ clean environment benefits us all.
    A. the; a          B. the; the        C. /; a           D. a; a
参考答案：
C
4. John had planned to make a compromise, but       he changed his mind at the last minute?
A. anyhow B. otherwise C. therefore D. somehow
参考答案：
D
5. —May I take the newspaper out of the reading room?
—No, you _______. You read it in here.
A. mustn’t    B. won’t    C. needn’t    D. mightn’t
参考答案：
A
6. We stayed in a quiet hotel, ___________.
    A. next to it was a thick wood              B. next to which was a thick wood
    C. next to it there was a thick wood            D. next to which a thick wood was
参考答案：
B
7. According to police _____, Mr. and Mrs. Hunt were found dead on the floor of their kitchen.
A. appointments       B. accounts         C. agreements           D. assistance
参考答案：
B

8. Jack recommended me a few foreign movies, but _____ was to my taste.
A. all         B. neither  C. some     D. none
参考答案：
D
9. The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt__________ her son wipes his dirty hands.
A. that B. where
C. which D. when
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：母亲每次洗儿子擦脏手的T-shirt时都会发疯。此处the T-shirt是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句作地点状语，故选B。
10. ---Are you ready for Spain?
---Yes. I want the girls to experience that _______ they are young.
A. while      B. until       C. if    D. before
参考答案：
A
11. The place __________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
       A．which; where      B．at which; which   C．at which; where   D．which; in which
参考答案：
C
解析：本题考查了定语从句的有关知识。第一空用at which可以使之在引导定语的同时在从句中充当表语。
12. ---Where’s Lucy? 
---I’m not sure. She ________ in the school library.     
A. maybe          B. must be          C. may be         D. will be
参考答案：
C
13. -----My e-dictionary is nowhere to be found. Who ______ have taken it?
----Keep looking and you will find it. ________ you have good luck!
A. should; Need   B. should; May   C. could; May   D. could; Need
参考答案：
C
14. When people arc in need of information, from current affairs to weal her report, the Internet is now the first place that many people ______.
A. turn to                        B. take up                            C pull up                               D. come to
参考答案：
A
15. Although the plan is not so perfect，they are strongly opposed ______ it．（　　）
A．to not conduct B．not to conduct
C．to not conducting D．not to conducting
参考答案：
C
虽然这个计划不是如此完美，但是他们强烈反对不去实施这个计划．
固定短语"be opposed to doing sth/sth"，意为"反对做某事"，短语中"to"为介词后接名词或动名词，"反对不做某事"结构为"be opposed to not doing sth"，根据句意"他们强烈反对不去实施这个计划"可知，be opposed to not conducting it，因此C项符合语境，故选C．
16. People are concerned about the quality of the air they ______.
  A. hear                                  B. eat                                C. drink                            D. breathe
参考答案：
D
17. Please remain ______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.
A. seating                     B. seated                      C. to seat               D. to be seated
参考答案：
B
解析：此题考查动词的非谓语形式。remain为系动词，意为“保持，仍是，尚待”后面接名词，形容词，分词，不定式或介词短语。句意“请保持就座，这个奖的获胜者就要宣布了。Seat用作及物动词，让某人坐是 somebody be seated 或seat somebody / oneself. 可以用sitting代替seated .
18. 第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）              
1．How much longer will the woman wait for the bus at most from now on?
A．45 minutes                     B．30 minutes.                    C．15 minutes.
2．What will they do first?
A．Search for a pen．  B．Fix the bookshelf.           C．Paint the bookshelf.
3．What do we know from the conversation?
A．The man lost his keys.    B．The man didn't want to enter the room.
C．The man couldn't open the door.
4．What is the man doing?
A．Waiting for a man.   B．Calling a taxi.                  C．Driving a taxi.
5．What does me woman suggest the man take?
A．A sweater and boots．B．A sweater and medicines.  C．A raincoat and a sweater.

参考答案：
          1-5 CBCBC
略
二、 短文改错
19.
Yesterday my mother asked me to wash the clothes. Then              
76.      
I used the washing machine to do the job. After that, I had
77.      
found one of my socks missed. I looked everywhere, but I
78.       
failed to find them. The next morning I went to school as              
79.       
usually. When I came into the classroom, my classmates burst          
80.       
out laughing. I asked them what was happening, so the more I          
81.       
asked, the more they laughed. At last, our teacher came in see          
82.        
what was matter. When he came in, he started laughing too.             
83.         
"What is so interested? Please'tell me!" I said." You have a              
84.        
brown sock stick on the back of your skirt! "said the teacher.            
85.        
参考答案：
76. 正确      77. 去掉 had.    78. missed 改为 missing.    79. them 改为 it.    80. usually 改为 usual.   
81. so 改为 but.   82. in 后加 to.    83. matter 前加 the.    84. interested 改为interesting.      85. stick 改为stuck.
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mr. Turner turned over in bed from time to time in last night, for he was very excited that he could not fall asleep. Yesterday morning, he went to a big gardening company, knowing as Green Fingers, for the interview. Mr. Turner, that liked to help his grandfather grow flowers in the garden, looking forward to the job offered by the company. When he got to the company, he found there were many people waiting there and he had no ideas whether he could get the job. While waiting, he helps the workers there to remove the fallen trees and clear the road. Unluckily, he was the only one who finally got the job, so the manager decided to give the job to whoever he believed was helpful.
参考答案：
Mr. Turner turned over in bed from time to time in last night, for he was very excited that he
                                                              so
could not fall asleep. Yesterday morning, he went to a big gardening company, knowing as
known
Green Fingers, for the interview. Mr. Turner, that liked to help his grandfather grow flowers in the
an                 who
garden, ∧looking forward to the job offered by the company. When he got to the company, he
was或looked
found there were many people waiting there and he had no ideas whether he could get the job.
                                                 idea
While waiting, he helps the workers there to remove the fallen trees and clear the road. Unluckily,
helped                                                     Luckily
he was the only one who finally got the job, so the manager decided to give the job to whoever he
because
believed was helpful.

三、 阅读理解
21. “San Francisco, open your Golden Gate,” sang the girl in the theatre. She never finished her song. The date was 18th, 1906.
The earth shook and the roof suddenly divided, buildings crashed to the ground and people rushed out into the streets. The dreadful earthquake destroyed the city that had grown up when men discovered gold in the deserts of California. But today the streets of San-Francisco stretch over more than 40 steep hills, rising like huge cliffs above the blue waters of the Pacific Ocean.
The best way to see this splendid city, where Spanish were the first to make their homes, is to take one of the old cable cars which run along the nine main avenues. Fares are cheap; they have not risen for almost a hundred years.
You leave the palm trees in Union Square — the heart of San-Francisco and from the shop signs and the faces around you, you will notice that in the city live people from many nations — Austrians, Italians, Chinese, and others, giving every part of the city a special character. More Chinese live in China Town than in any other part of the world outside China. Here, with Chinese restaurants, Chinese post-boxes, and even odd telephone-boxes that look like pagoda(宝塔), it is easy to feel you are in China itself.
Fisherman’s Wharf, a place all foreigners want to see, is the end of the ride. You get out, and then set out to find a table in one of gay little restaurants beside the harbor. As you enjoy the fresh Pacific sea food, you can admire the bright red paint of the Golden Gate Bridge in the harbor and watch the traffic crossing beneath the tall towers on its way to the pretty village of Tiberon. When you finish your meal, you may decide to take a boat-trip around the bay to look at the sights. You can stare at the famous, now empty, prison of Alcatraz. Then why not go to the fishing village of Sansalito — a little like London’s Chelsea or New York’s Greenwich Village—to see people painting and to look at their pictures. You will be able to enjoy a view of the city from the sea and take pleasure in the soft red and blue Spanish-type houses shining in the bright Pacific light. If you have time you might like to go by bus to Carmel, a hundred miles south of San-Francisco, where you will discover a wild and wonderful coast with high cliffs.

31. The first two paragraphs tell the readers that_____.
A. everybody will be attracted by the beauty of San-Francisco.
B. this fantastic modern travel city was built by many hard-working people.
C. San-Francisco has experienced so much before it became a modern international city.
D. There are so many entertainments in attractive San-Francisco
32. How many means of transportation are suggested in the passage?
A. One          B. Two           C. Three         D. Four
33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The origin city of San-Francisco is created by Spanish people.
B. More Chinese live in San-Francisco than in any other part of the world outside China.
C. Alcatraz used to be a prison but now is deserted.
D. San-Francisco lies near the blue waters of the Pacific.
34. Which is the right order of the travel route given in the passage?
A. Union Square—Fisherman’s Wharf—the Golden Gate Bridge—Tiberon—prison of Alcatraz—Sanalito.
B. Union Square—the Golden Gate Bridge—Tiberon—prison of Alcatraz—Sanalito—
Fisherman’s Wharf.
C. Union Square—Fisherman’s Wharf—the Golden Gate Bridge—Tiberon--Chelsea—
Greenwich Village.
D. Union Square—the Golden Gate Bridge—Tiberon—Chelsea—Greenwich Village—
Fisherman’s Wharf.
35. Which of the following can be the best title?
A. San-Francisco — a prosperous city after the earthquake.
B. San-Francisco — a charming travel city of America.
C. San-Francisco — a city to open her Golden Gate.
D. San-Francisco — a harbor stretching over steep hills
参考答案：
CCBAB
略
22. Performances
Let’s Face the Music
Ria Jones the world-famous star of Evita, Cats, and Les Miserables, returns home for two special concerts.
Proving that there is more to her than a great gift for singing the great show songs, Ria invites you on a memorable journey that goes from musical to classical and from classical to pop. Songs from Miss Saigon perfectly mix with Disney favorites from Beauty and the Beast along with some popular standards for a great evening in the company of a very special vocal talent.
Song Recital
Judy Coe performs widely as a soloist( 独 唱 者 ) in America and is also a music teacher. The programme includes songs from Porgy and Bess, a successful American opera, with special solo piano arrangements by Katherine Morris. Judy ends the concert with songs whose texts are by Shakespeare, Yeats, Eliot, Oscar Wilde and Emily Dickinson. The concert will be framed by the singing of Welsh and American music by the popular Gyrlais Male Voice Choir, directed by Meirwyn Thomas.
Mayte Martin
Mayte Martin is easily the best-known Catalan singer. She has been very popular since her early twenties, when she won a string of prizes. She has taken part in Barcelona’s WOMAD festivals and in the Gipsy King’s celebrated festival Mosaique Gitane at Nimes. She will be accompanied by her regular solo guitarist, two dancers and a “clapper”.
The Adventure of Malic
This show is about the fantastically dangerous life of an imaginary Iberian character called Malic. In this show he visits China and gets into fights with dragons and then travels to Barcelona where he comes across many dangerous characters. The show is told using Chinese shadow puppets ( 皮 影 ), beautifully handled, with a live narrator-musician who gives life to the show in English.
21. Who will perform Disney songs?
A. Judy Coe. B. Ria Jones.
C. Mayte Martin. D. Katherine Morris.
22. In which performance can you enjoy famous writers’ works?
A. Song Recital B. Mayte Martin
C. Let’s Face the Music D. The Adventure of Marlic
23. What do we know about “The Adventure of Marlic”
A. It was made in Chinese.
B. It was shot in Barcelona.
C. It is based on a true adventure story.
D. It is presented through a traditional Chinese art form.
参考答案：
21. B    22. A    23. D
【分析】
这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章主要介绍了几场演出。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在Let’s Face the Music部分Ria Jones, the world-famous star of Evita, Cats, and Les Miserables, returns home for two special concerts.和Songs from Miss Saigon perfectly mix with Disney favorites from Beauty and the Beast along with some popular standards for a great evening in the company of a very special vocal talent.（西贡小姐的歌曲与迪斯尼最受欢迎的《美女与野兽》的歌曲完美地融合在一起，再加上一些流行的标准，与一位非常特殊的声乐天才一起度过一个美好的夜晚。）由此可知，Ria Jones将表演迪士尼歌曲，故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在Song Recital部分Judy ends the concert with songs whose texts are by Shakespeare, Yeats, Eliot, Oscar Wilde and Emily Dickinson.（Judy以莎士比亚、耶茨、艾略特、奥斯卡·王尔德和艾米莉·狄金森的作品作为音乐会的结尾。）由此可知，在Song Recital表演中，你可以欣赏到著名作家的作品，故选A。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。答案定位在The Adventure of Malic部分The show is told using Chinese shadow puppets ( 皮 影 ), beautifully handled, with a live narrator-musician who gives life to the show in English.（该剧使用中国皮影戏来讲述故事，皮影戏处理得很好，还有一位现场的叙述者兼音乐家，他用英语为该剧注入了活力。）由此推断出，“The Adventure of Marlic” 是通过一种中国传统艺术形式表现出来的，故选D。
【点睛】推理判断题要求考生在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的判断和推理，从而得出文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题属于主观性较强的高层次阅读理解题，做这类题目时，同学们应严格依据作者所陈述的细节、事实以及作者的措词、态度和语气等，找出能够表露作者思想倾向和感情色彩的词语，然后利用自己已获得的相关知识进行推理判断，从而得出符合逻辑的结论。小题3，答案定位在The Adventure of Malic部分The show is told using Chinese shadow puppets ( 皮 影 ), beautifully handled, with a live narrator-musician who gives life to the show in English.（该剧使用中国皮影戏来讲述故事，皮影戏处理得很好，还有一位现场的叙述者兼音乐家，他用英语为该剧注入了活力。）由此推断出，“The