2021年辽宁省沈阳市第七中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

2021年辽宁省沈阳市第七中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. If you spit at all, please spit in the bucket(痰孟里)providedA.must B.shall C.should D.may参考答案：A2. Of all the sports shoes, Peter bought pair. Then he had some money for socks. A. a cheaper B. the most wonderfulC. the least expensive D. the dearest参考答案：C略3. _ beauties of _ nature inspired many poets.A. The; the B. A; a C. The; 不填 D. 不填; the 参考答案：C4. - Good afternoon! By the way, has Billy finished his homework today?- I have no idea. He _ it this morning.A. was doingB. has been doingC. has doneD. had done参考答案：A【详解】考查动词时态。句意：下午好！顺便问一下，比利今天做完作业了吗？我不知道。今天上午他一直在做它。由“ I have no idea.”可推断，不知道是否比例完成了作业；再根据时间状语this morning表示一段时间并结合句意推断，今天上午他一直在做作业，表示过去一段时间一直在做的事情，用过去进行时。故选A。5. he goes，John makes new friends and has wonderful adventures AWhichever BWherever CWhenever DWhatever参考答案：B6. Many _ Chinese cultural relics, which have been lost over _ last century, have started to return home.A. /; the B. /; / C. the; a D. the; the参考答案：A7. She is a woman of great knowledge, _ much can be learned. A. in whom B. about whom C. of whom D. from whom参考答案：D略8. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him_during the day. A. away B. up C. in D. back参考答案：A9. There are two buildings, _ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger one B. the larger of themC. the larger one that D. the larger of which参考答案：D10. Some Chinese students have _ English well.A. difficulty in learning B. difficulty to learnC. difficulties learned D. difficulties to learn参考答案：A11. Some people choose jobs for other reasons _ money these days. A. for B. except C. besides D. with 参考答案：C 12. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it.A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which参考答案：A13. I havent seen all of her performances, but _ from the one I have seen recently, I think she is a promising singer.A. coming B. judging C. analyzing D. determining参考答案：B14. 9His parents died in the strong earthquake, so he was _ in the SOS Village. A. grown up B. taken up C. fed up D. brought up参考答案：D略15. The exam wasnt difficult at all, was it? - No, but I dont believe _ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody参考答案：C16. -They are said to be quarrelling about our new language lab. - I dont care. It has _ to do with me. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything参考答案：a略17. As to how he owned so many houses located in the city with his regular income, he couldnt _ it, so he was charged with taking illegal money.A. care aboutB. account forC. deal withD. refer to参考答案：B18. Although he lives _, he doesnt feel _.A. lonely; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. alone; lonely参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加. 删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One afternoon Jack is walking down a river alone. It was very cold day and on the river few boats could be seen. When he stopped on a bridge and look down, he saw a terrible scene. A boy fell of a canoe and was struggling in the water. Without think about himself, Jack jumped into the river and to save the boy. He was about to drag the boy to the river bank then he saw some people stand in a motor boat under the bridge. One of them stared at Jack and said angrily, “They are making a film and youve spoiled a whole afternoons works!” 参考答案：1.iswas 2.very前加a 3. looklooked 4.ofoff 5.thinkthinking 6.去掉and 7.thenwhen 8.standstanding 9.TheyWe 10.workswork20. 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误. 对每一行作出判断此行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉, 此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 在该行下边写该加的词.此行错一个词: 在错的词下划一横线, 在该行下边横线上写出改正后的词。My classmate Liu Hong is warmhearted girl. She is good in studying, singing, dancing and playing piano. After hear Sichuan earthquake, she felt very sad about it. She decided to do something to helping the Sichuan people. First she calls her friends up and came up with having a benefit show. Then she handed out advertisement with her friends or put up signs asking people to watch. Luckily she did very well. A lot of people moved but gave their hands to the Sichuan people. At last, she raised 5,000 yuan. She gave away all the money to the quakehit areas.参考答案：1.warmhearted前加a 2. is good inis good at 3. piano前加the 4. hearhearing5. helpinghelp 6. callscalled 7. advertisementadvertisements8. or and 9. moved前加were 10. but and三、 阅读理解21. You and your friends are settling into your seats. The new Spider- Man movie is about to start and youve got the snacks: soda and popcorn. Food is part of what makes the movie fun. Just as the lights go out, you catch a slight smell of tuna fish?! You turn your head, searching for the source. Then you spot him: A couple rows back, some guy is enjoying a tuna fish sandwich. Hows he get that in here? You wonder. Then you remember how much you paid for your snacks. What invites the unwelcome outside food is probably the price. Why pay $5 for a bag of M&Ms when you can get them for a dollar at the corner store? Earlier this year, a Michigan man decided to fight for his right to snack. Joshua Thompson is suing(起诉) his local theatre after it banned outside food. He argues the ban breaks a Michigan law that prevents business from charging extremely high prices. However, most legal(法律的) experts believe Thompson has little chance of winning his case though he does have a point: 85 percents out of every dollar of treats a movie theatre sells is pure profit (纯利). The truth is that movie theatres are more in the snack business than the movie business. A huge part of the ticket income goes to the Hollywood studio. This makes sense, since the studio have to pay the costs of movie production and advertising. But that often doesnt leave much cash for the theater, which also has its own running costs. If customers stopped buying food, owners would have to raise ticket prices even higher. Of course, theres another reason to think twice before bringing food into the movies: Its against the rules. Breaking those rules can be unpleasant consequences, too. Some theatres will kick you out if they catch you. Even without the threat of punishment, we should follow rules all the time-out of respect. Heres a good idea: Eat before the movie.72. What is the topic of the text? A. The pleasure of enjoying snacks.B. A Michigan mans fight for his right C. Movie theatres ban on outside food D. Bad manners in movie theatres.73. What do we know about Joshua Thomphson? A. He broke a Michigan law.B. He is likely to lose the case. C. He thinks cinema tickets are too expensive. D. He was forbidden to have snacks at the theatre. 74. In Paragraph 5 the author mainly explains _. A. how movie studios work with movie theatres B. how movie theatres reduce their operating costs C. why Hollywood studios must pay high costs D. why snack sales are important to movie theatres.75. Hoe does the author feel about bringing outside food? A. It is unacceptable B. It is convenientC. It is great funD. It is lawful. 参考答案：CBDA22. There are several ways from which to choose for you to keep your kids safe in your neighborhood. But the first step to keep your child safe in your neighborhood is to know your neighbors.Knowing your neighbors can save you a lot of worry. It lets you know that the car that has just driven down the street belongs to “the yellow house on the corner”, or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar, but the guy in the passenger seat resides two doors down. Its these simple things that keep you from going_out_of_your_mind whenever you see someone driving by where children are playing.But you shouldnt just know what they look like. The next step is to know them well. What do they do？How do they act？You might be OK with them driving by the playground since they live in the neighborhood, but are you OK with them being on the playground? Knowing your neighbors solves several things. First you find out what kind of people they are. This helps you know if you should let your child go out in an area where they gather. Let us face it: you do not want your child to play around people or peoples children that curse (咒骂) or hit each other. Sometimes you have to protect your child against your own neighbors.Knowing them also makes them know you. Being neighbors is an interesting thing. You might not like them or have the same views as them, but we all usually protect those that we consider our own. If you know your neighbors, they know you. They are more likely to look after the child of the nice lady down the street in the brick (砖) house, than the people, in the house on the corner, who no one ever sees.54. This passage is mainly to tell us_.A. how to keep your child safe in the neighborhoodB. how to set a good example to your neighborsC. how to get along with your neighborsD. how to teach your child to protect himself55. If someone resides two doors down, he_.A. studies at the same school with your kidB. often comes to the neighborhood to offer helpC. lives in the same neighborhood as youD. likes driving the truck around the neighborhood56. The underlined phrase “going out of your mind” in Paragraph 2 probably means_.A. becoming very excitedB. becoming very worriedC. becoming very disappointedD. becoming very relaxed57. From the third paragraph we can know that_.A. it is important for you to be polite to your neighborsB. people in the same neighborhood are quite differentC. people like enjoying themselves on the playgroundD. knowing your neighbors helps to keep your kids safe参考答案：54. A 55. C 56. B 57. D保证孩子在社区的安全方法很多，但是最为重要的是你要了解邻居的情况。当然了解他们不只是认识他们就足够了，要深入了解他们的职业、性格等。54. 【小题】A。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何保护孩子在社区的安全首先要深入了解你的邻居，故选A项。55. 【小题】C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar，but the guy in the passenger seat resides two doors down可知，如果一个人resides two doors down，这个人住的地方和你家隔两家，他应该和你住在同一个社区。故选，56. 【小题】B。词义猜测题。你对进入社区的车或者人是熟悉的，这会使得你无论什么时候看见有人开车经过孩子们玩的地方都不会担心害怕。故选。57. 【小题】D。推理判断题。根据第三段最后五个句子可以推断出，熟悉邻居对保护孩子的安全很有帮助。故选。