上海崇明县实验中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

上海崇明县实验中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. Firework _______the beauty of the festival night.
  A.added to        B.added up       C.added up to    D.added
参考答案：
A
2. —Did you study Japanese?
—No, I didn’t. I just sort of _____ when I lived in Japan.
A. picked it up   B. turned it up  C. put it up  D. took it up
参考答案：
A
3.  Made to her _________ at the famous tailor’s shop,  the dress fits her well.
A. measure     B. step     C. process      D. arrangement
参考答案：
A
4. -Are you familiar with the music?
-Yes. There was a time _____ this kind of music was quite popular.
A. that         B. when        C. with which          D. about which
参考答案：
B
5. --- The food in the restaurant really tastes good!
---____! I always come here to eat.
A. Absolutely      B. No way             C. Goodness        D. I see
参考答案：
A
略
6. The homework is not as heavy as ________he used to get. All________ he needs to do is improve English.
A. what, that B. that, which C. which, that D. what, which
参考答案：
A
试题分析：在as引导的比较状语中缺少get的宾语，故用what，排除BC；第二空后he needs to do是定语从句，当先行词是all时关系词用that，不能用which，故选A。
考点：考查连词及定语从句的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。考查连词及定语从句的关系词是高考的热点，需要考生熟记那些词的用法，考生还必须有分析复杂的句子结构的能力。
即学即练：A man with a big camera in his hands stopped me and asked, “Excuse me! Is there a post office around ______ I can have these posters sent to my friends?”
A. that                 B. which           C. where            D. what
解析：B。句意：手里拿着照相机的一位男士拦住了我问道：“请问附近有邮局吗？我要把这些卡片给我朋友的寄走。
7. People nowadays are beginning to ________ much more importance to their health these days than ever before.
A. approach             ??B. attach C. combine        ?? D. concentrate
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如今的人们开始比以往任何时候都更加重视自己的健康。 A. approach ??靠近；B. attach附加；C. combine 结合；D. concentrate关注。attach much more importance to为固定搭配，意为“更加重视”，故选B项。
8. ________，the flu virus has been controlled in this area and it won’t spread to other places.
A．Usually                  B．Especially
C．Similarly                 D．Fortunately
参考答案：
D
考查副词词义辨析。句意为：幸运的是，这个地区的流感病毒已经被控制住了，不会传播到其他地方了。usually通常地；especially特别地；similarly类似地；fortunately幸运地。
9.  ______ your accent, you must be from Shanghai.
 A. Judging by    B. Judged by     C. Judging through     D. Judged from
参考答案：
A
10. —How do you find your new classmate?
—She is perfect!______.
A. I like her very much
B. I can’t stand her any more
C. I hate her    
D. I don’t like the way she talks
参考答案：
A
11. The first two services are free，______the third costs￡35.
    A. while    B. whether    C. what    D. which
参考答案：
A
略
12. —How will I ____ you at the airport?
—Well, I'm wearing a hat and I've got a big black umbrella with me.
A. recognize    B. notice
C. know    D. realize
参考答案：
A
考查动词。A. recognize辨认出；    B. notice注意到；C. know  知道；  D. realize意识到。由下句的意思“我带着草帽，拿着一把大。”，可知上句：我在飞机场怎样辨认你呢”？故选A
13. Amy busied herself with the preparations for the party on her own, but it never       to her that she could turn to others for help.
A. struck    B. happened    C. occurred    D. disappeared
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查固定句式及动词辨析。句意：艾米一个人忙着准备宴会，但她从未想到她可以求助于别人。分析句子可知，本句为主语从句。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。分析选项。strike为及物动词，后面不跟介词，故A错误。happen to sb.为固定搭配，意为“某人发生某事（常指不好的事）”，要用“sth.+ happen+ to sb.”。happen表示“碰巧或恰巧发生某事”时，还可用“It happens / happened that”这一结构来表达。但不能 It happens  to sb.that…，happen与此处的意义不符合。disappear意为“消失”，但没有It disappears that，故D错误。occur意为“突然出现，被想到…”， It occurred to sb. that…为固定句式 ，意为“某人突然想起某事”。如：It occurred to me that I could have the book sent to me我突然想到可以让人把书寄给我。本题是指“艾米从未想到她可以求助于别人。” ，因此要用occur，故本题的答案为C。
14. Martin says neither his wife nor his children _______ come with him to the exhibition.
A. is planning to B. plan to C. plans to D. has plans to
参考答案：
B
15. "Well done!" the teacher said to the students, with a_______ smile on his face.
      A. satisfy         B. satisfying        C. being satisfied     D. satisfied
参考答案：
D
16. Here are Daphne and David. The _____ is my brother.
A. later       B. late  C. latter D. lately
参考答案：
C
17. Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.
A. a; the B. a; / C. the; a  D. / ; the

参考答案：
B
18. ------ Hello, Peter, could you tell me        last Monday?
------ Oh, I got up late and missed the early bus.
A. why were you late for school
B. How you were late for school
C. If you were late for school
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. Mr. and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school.They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables！
参考答案：

20. 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
My family has been going through hard times late. I don’t let that to get me down. So I started working in my spare times. One weekend I was going to buy a pair of new shoes by the money I’d saved. That same weekend my mom was upset because my grandparents needed some money for one of their bills. So she didn’t have enough money to give them. So I got a envelope and wrote my grandparents a letter, say I love them and I would send them the money. It made my mom cry tears of joy after learning of that I had done. It makes my grandparents cry too because they didn’t know a teen as me could care so much.
参考答案：
My family has been going through hard times late.I don't let that to get me down.
                                                                       1.lately                                                         
So I started working in my spare times.One weekend I was going to buy a pair of new
                                                2. time                                                                              
shoes by the money I'd saved.That same weekend his mom wass upset because my
         3.with                                               4. his-my                                                                   
grandparents needed some money for one of their bills.  So she didn't have enough
                                                                                  5.But                                       
money to give them.So I got a envelope and wrotemy grandparents a letter,say I
                                         6.an                                                        7.saying                       
love them and I would send them the money.It made my mom crytears of joy after

learning of that I had done.It makes my grandparents cry too because they didn'tknow
              8.what                   9.make                                                                                                                                                                      
a teen as me could care so much.
     10.like
三、 阅读理解
21.
Channel(频道)
Time
Name of Program
(节目名称)
Type of Program
（节目类型）
ATV
7:00
News
News
8:30
Good Friend Contest
Game Show
9:20
Chinese Mothers
Documentary Special
12:00
Tokyo Love Story
Soap Opera
BTV
7:40
China Sports
Sports Show
9:20
Happy Family
Sitcom
10:40
Face to Face
Talk Show
CTV
9:30
China Music
Music
13:40
Romantic Dream

Fashion Show
22:00
CTV Football Magazine
Sports Show

56. Which two programs begin at the same time? __________
A. Face to Face and Romantic Dream. 
B. Happy Family and China Music.
C. Chinese Mothers and CTV Football Magazine. 
D. Chinese Mothers and Happy Family.
57. Which program is Fashion Show?  ___________.
    A. Romantic Dream B. News   C. Face to Face   D. China Sports.
58. Which channel has the program Good Friend Contest ?__________
    A. ATV B. BTV C. CTV D. CCTV
参考答案：
DAA
22.      Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was 75, he gave ￡12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s playground.
   As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was 75 and expected to live to be 100, and the newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at 75. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection(注射)in my neck each evening”, he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.
    The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was 75 and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.

36. Johnson became a rich man through _____.
  A. doing business    B. making whisky    C. cheating   D. buying and selling land
37. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson ____.
    A. had no children      
    B. was a strange man  
    C. was very warm-hearted and fond of children
  D. wanted people to know how rich he was
38. Many people wrote to Johnson probably to find out ____.
  A. what kind of whisky he drank
  B. how to live alone
  C. how to become wealthy
  D. in which part of the neck he had an injection each day
39. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that ____
  A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening
  B. he needed an injection in the neck
  C. a daily injecting in the evening would make him sleep well
  D. there was something wrong with his neck
40. From the passage we can infer that Johnson would be very ____ after he read those people’s letters.
  A. miserable       B. glad       C. surprised       D. said
参考答案：
36. A由第一段第二句可知Johnson是通过做生意发财的。
37. C由第一段最后一句可知答案。
38. D 由最后一段可知人们对Johnson用在脖子上注射的方法达到健康长寿的方法感兴趣。
39. A由第二段最后一句可知Johnson 很幽默，他把每晚喝杯威士忌说成是在脖子上注射一针。
40. C Johnson是不会想到自己的一句玩笑话回引起这么大的反响的，所以他的反映应是吃惊的。