云南省曲靖市宣威市龙潭镇第一中学高三英语测试题含解析.docx

云南省曲靖市宣威市龙潭镇第一中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Whenever a natural disaster happens , we should offer _help we can to the victims.A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. whichever参考答案：B2. Only when he reached the store it was the same place hed been in last year. A. had he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize参考答案：D略3. The reason _ he refused to accept the offer is _ the salary failed to live up to his expectation. A. that; that B. why; because C. for which; because D. why; that参考答案：D略4. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort.A. having developed B. to developC. developedD. develop参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法句意：经理很满意得看到经过努力后许多新产品被研制了出来。分析结构可知此处是“see +宾语+补语”结构，动词develop和宾语之间存在被动关系，应该用过去分词，故答案选C5. Migrant workers in less developing provinces prefer to work in coastal provinces because salaries in coastal provinces are higher than _ in their own provinces.A. that B. those C. the one D. one参考答案：B6. The fridge produced by Haier is high quality and is not expensive either. Ain Bfor Cto Dof参考答案：D考查介词的用法。此处考查be of +抽象名词的用法，其相当于该名词的形容词。7. There at the door stood a girl about the same height _ . A. as me B. as mine C. with mine D. with me参考答案：B8. My wife _the night shift when my plane _. Thats why no one is to meet me at the airport today.A. will be working; arrives B. was working; arrivedC. will have worked; has arrived D. is working; is arriving参考答案：A9. _ the students came into the classroom, they began to study attentively. A. Hardly B. The moment C. Unless D. At the moment 参考答案：B略10. Cant we just live in today, _ the worries of tomorrow or the regrets of the past? A. free from B. aware of C. sure of D. tired from参考答案：A11. . Mrs.Brown is so _ about her housework that few servants want to work for her.A. particular B. neat C. skillful D. special参考答案：A12. _ several important decisions based on emotion instead of reason, he felt bitterly regretted.A. Making B. Having made C. Made D. To make参考答案：B13. If you _ an hour earlier, you wouldnt have been caught in the rain. A. has returnedB. returnedC. had returned D. will return参考答案：C【考点】虚拟语气【试题解析】分析句子，可知这是一个虚拟句，根据主句中的wouldnt have been caught in the rain，可知是对过去事实的虚拟，从句故用过去完成时。根据句意，可知选C。句意：如果你早一个小时到，就不会淋雨了。14. Little _ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. Adid Rose care BRose did care CRose does care Ddoes Rose care 参考答案：A 解析：考查特殊句式。little是具有否定意义的词，位于句首时句子用部分倒装句，选A。15. When his dad died, he felt his world had turned upside down. Ain case Bas if Cso that Deven though参考答案：B略16. Smoking in public areas is prohibited Smoking is more dangerous to people aroundAThats all right! BI Cant agree more!CNo way! DFor what?参考答案：B略17. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isnt much help when it _ shopping and eating. Arefers to Bspeaks of Cfocuses on Dcomes to 参考答案：D解析：本题考查常用句型“when it comes to something”.其意思是when you are dealing with something or talking about something当谈到的时候。18. The great interest in public education over the past three decades indicates the strong feeling in our society that all children, _ their conditions, deserve the opportunity to fully develop their capabilities.A. how B. whatC. whateverD. however参考答案：C二、 短文改错19. 短文改错:（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处错误，涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号 ( )，并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线 ( ) 划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。My parents have decided to taking me to Britain for a visitI am excited, hoping to make good use this opportunityFirstly, I will talk to native speaker as much as I can to improve my EnglishSecondly, there were many attractions that interests me a lot, among which is Big Ben. Besides, football, which it is popular in England, is my favorite sportI have been dreaming of watching a living football match there but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lives in LondonI will probable meet her. However I do, I am sure I will have a good time参考答案：1. taking take2. use后加of3. speaker speakers4.were are5. interests interest6. 去掉it7. living live8. but and9. probable probably10. However Whatever略20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Childhood is a time when there are little duties. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after, and loved no matter when he may do. Its impossible for him to be given such much again in his later life. But a child is not so free to do as he wishes it. He is continually being told not to do this, not to do that, or being punished for what he had done wrong. When he starts to make their own living, he becomes free from the rules of school and parents. Therefore, he can no longer expect others to pay his food, his clothes, and his room. He has to work hard to live comfortable. If so, he can have the great happiness of build up his own position in society.参考答案：Childhood is a time when there are little duties. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked fewafter, and loved no matter when he may do. Its impossible for him to be given such much again in what sohis later life. But a child is not so free to do as he wishes it. He is continually being told not to do 去掉this, not to do that, or being punished for what he had done wrong. When he starts to make their has hisown living, he becomes free from the rules of school and parents. Therefore, he can no longer Howeverexpect others to pay his food, his clothes, and his room. He has to work hard to live comfortable. for comfortably If so, he can have the great happiness of build up his own position in society.building76.theirhis.考查代词。与句中主语he一致，指他谋生用his修饰living。故their his.77.ThereforeHowever.考查连词。当他自己谋生时，摆脱了来自学校和家庭的规则约束。他不再期望别人给他买东西。前后句是转折关系，不是因果。故ThereforeHowever.78.pay后加for.考查固定搭配。pay for sth.“为某物付款”，故pay后加for.fortablecomfortably.考查副词。此处修饰动词live用副词，指舒适地生活。故comfortablecomfortably.80.buildbuilding.考查动词形式。句中of是介词，其后用动名词做宾语，故buildbuilding.三、 阅读理解21. Beer and fried chicken Thanks to a South Korean drama currently on air, Man From the Stars, this new mix-and-match junk food trend has become popular among young audiences, despite its unhealthy nature. Indeed, South Korean TV dramas, or K-drama for short, have been a major force in the South Korean pop-culture wave that has captured the hearts of young Chinese audiences. According to iQiyi, a video website that features Man From the Stars, by Feb 15, the number of views for the TV drama hit 370 million in China.“It is interesting to explore what elements of those dramas appeal to audiences. Its obviously more than just pretty faces,” says Yan Feng, a professor of Chinese literature at Fudan University. Reflected by audiences, culture critics and insiders of the industry, youth fantasy, creative storylines, cultural proximity in East Asia, and well-organized production all add up to K-dramas success, along with, of course, those handsome and cute faces dressed in the latest fashion trends.“Everyone fancies a perfect partner, handsome or beautiful,” says Zhou Ying, a professor at Chongqing Technology and Business University. “The South Korean TV industry is feeding this need.” After Lee Min-ho appeared on CCTVs annual Spring Festival gala, he became the most famous South Korean in China. Only weeks later, Kim Soo-hyun, lead actor in Man From the Stars, swept the country. Apart from pretty faces, fashion is another highlight of the series. Each time actors from the series wear a new set of outfits, similar clothes experience a sales boom online, according to Xiao Yi, a Taobao store owner. As is known, with love triangles, incurable diseases, and Cinderella tales, storylines in South Korean dramas may seem a bit commonplace. While The Man From the Stars challenges this by putting aliens and time travel into these existing stories, Peng Sanyuan, a screenwriter, says a focus on detail is a key factor in the success of these dramas. “In order to accurately target audiences and find emotional reflections with them, more and more female writers are working in the industry,” says Peng about her experience of exchanging ideas with South Korean colleagues. According to the experts, South Korean writers somehow make sense of these plots, no matter how unlikely it seems.24. Why has beer and fried chicken become so popular among Chinese young people at present?A. Because the food tastes very great. B. Because they want to change the trend.C. Because the food is good for their health. D. Because they are deeply affected by the Korean TV drama.25. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “proximity” in paragraph 2?A. similarity B. difference C. conflict D. curiosity26. According to the whole passage, how many elements can lead to the appeal of Korean dramas?A. Two B. Four C. Six D. Seven27. What makes Man From the Stars different from other K-dramas according to the last paragraph?A. Female writers B. Creative stories C. Pretty faces D. Fashionable clothes参考答案：DACB22. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way. 71 First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size. 72 Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. 73 The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing the branches that are locking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air.One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal, 74 So there is a period when the tree is at riskIt should be the aim of every gardener to reduce the risk and make the area which has been pruned smooth and clean, for healing will be slowed down by roughnessYou should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced especially for this purposePruning is usually done in winter, for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference （介入） from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed_75_ APruning means cutting off some of the branches of a tree or bush to make it grow better BYou can make something smaller by removing parts that you do not need or want CYou may cut diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds DOften there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die EIf this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them properly FThe object may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. GTrees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small.参考答案：71-75GFCDE略