内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林右旗索博日嘎镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

内蒙古自治区赤峰市巴林右旗索博日嘎镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. We'd better set off now or it will be dark ______ we know it．
       A．before                B．as                  C．when               D．because
参考答案：
A
略
2. －Shall we go to the movie this evening?
－I’d like to，but with so much homework         ，I’m afraid I can’t．
    A．to do        B．to be done        C．done            D．being done
参考答案：
A
24. I don’t drink now, but I ______ for almost ten years.
   A. ever drank                   B. was ever drinking     
C. have ever drunk          D. had ever drunk
参考答案：
A
4. _______ his car stolen, he asked the police for help at once.
A. Finding    B. Found      C. To find     D. Find
参考答案：
B
5. If you had been more careful．you           the traffic accident．
       A．could have avoided                                    B．must have avoided 
       C．could avoid                                               D．would avoid
参考答案：
A
6. We all had to       the morning exercises, with nobody excepted .
   A. Join            B. attend           C. take part           D. take part in
参考答案：
D
7. —How far is it from the mountain top, Dad? I am really tired out.
— ________, dear! We are reaching it.
A. That's all right      B. My goodness    C. Come on    D. No wonder
参考答案：
C
【命题立意】情景交际
—距山顶还有多远啊，爸爸？我真的累坏了。—加油，亲爱的，我们马上就到了。Come on，加油，表示鼓励。
8. She is ____ newcomer to ____ physics but she has already made some important discoveries.
A. a; /                       B. the; a                       C. the; the                    D. a; the
参考答案：
21. A 考查冠词。a newcomer “新手”, physics“物理学”前不用冠词。

略
9. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ______tried of having one examination after another.
    A. am          B. be         C. are           D. is
参考答案：
C
略
10. Due to the present school shootings, the only way the president could imagine ________ such tragedies was to ban guns across the US.
A. to prevent B. preventing C. prevented D. having prevented
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：鉴于目前的校园枪击事件，总统所能想到的防止此类悲剧发生的唯一方法就是在全美禁止枪支。此处修饰the only way需用不定式做后置定语，短语the only way to do sth.表示“做某事的唯一方法”。故选A。
11. —Let's bet on Tom's performance in the coming examination; the loser has to treat the other to a dinner.
   —______________.
       A. I'm afraid so      B. You've got a point     C. It's a deal           D. You are welcome
参考答案：
c
略
12. When we reached the stadium in a rush,  the newly-elected major ____ his speech and the performance _______.
    A. have finished ; began              B. had just finished; was about to begin
C. had just finished; had begun         D. just finished; began
参考答案：
D
13. Shanghai lies ____ the east of China and Japan lies ____ the east of China.
A. in; to     B. on; in           C. on; to       D. on; in
参考答案：
A
14. Mr Wang had her luggage _____ an hour before her plane left.
A. check         B. checking       C. to check       D. checked
参考答案：
D
15. The head teacher said ________ broke the rules would be punished.
A. the student B. whoever C. the one D. who
参考答案：
B
16. There is no doubt that watching television and movies can　　　　the way that people behave.
A.influence B.identify C.reflect D.impress
参考答案：
A
句意:毫无疑问,看电视和电影会对人们的行为有影响。根据句意可知,这里应用influence表示"影响"。identify"识别,认出";reflect"反映";impress"给……留下印象"。
17. People in the world all want to see a better society _______ nature.
   A. in harmony with         B. in common with                  C. in case of                 D. in relation to
参考答案：
A
18. Did you knock on the door?
----No. There was no light on. There      somebody at home.
    A. shouldn't have been                     B. mustn't have been
    C. couldn't have been                      D. couldn't be
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。
A visitor visits an island where two tribes live. One tribe always tells the truth and an other always lies. The truth tellers live on the western side of the island, and those which lie live on the eastern side. The visitor wants determine whether the native beside he is a truth teller or not by ask only one question. He asks the native, “Go or ask the native in the distance which side of the island he lives to.” When the messenger returned, he says, “He said he lives on the western side of the island.”
Is the messenger a truth teller or not one? How can the visitor be surely?
参考答案：
An- the; which- who; wants + to; he - him; ask - asking; or- and; to- on; returned- returns; one; surely- sure
20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Andrew,
How nice to hear from you again! I think it is natural for you not to get used to live there. Here, I have some suggestion for you.
First of all, you should respect the local customs and try to involve yourself to the natives’ lives. Secondly, don’t be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with us. Friendship will bring you happiness. What’s more, it was better for you to join more outdoor activities with your friends. Those activities may help you relax and have a fun, that is of great benefit. Finally, mind your own manners and remain modest and honesty when getting along with your friends.
I sincere hope my advice will help. May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there.
Yours,
LiHua
参考答案：
Dear Andrew,
How nice to hear from you again! I think it is natural for you not to get used to live there. Here,
                                                                    living
I have some suggestion for you.
       suggestions
First of all, you should respect the local customs and try to involve yourself to the natives’ lives.
in/with
Secondly, don’t be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with us.
                                                                        them
Friendship will bring you happiness. What’s more, it was better for you to join ∧more outdoor
                                           is                    in
activities with your friends. Those activities may help you relax and have a fun, that is of great
                                                          去掉  which
benefit. Finally, mind your own manners and remain modest and honesty when getting along with
                                            honest
your friends.
I sincere hope my advice will help. May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there.
sincerely
Yours,
LiHua
三、 阅读理解
21. Have you ever wondered how your favorite NBA team received its famous name? All NBA teams have an interesting story or a history behind their names. Some of the names reflect the city's culture or history, others came from previous owners and many were selected through "Name the Team" contests.
For teams like Los Angeles and Utah, the names were not always a reflection of the city. Even though Los Angeles has no lakes, the Laker name has been a city treasure for almost 40 years. Before going to Los Angeles, the team originated in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In 1948, team officials chose the name for its direct relationship to the state's motto, "The Land of 10,000 Lakes." The team name went unchanged after moving to Los Angeles in 1960.
Because Utah's team originated in New Orleans, Louisiana, it was called the Jazz. In 1974, New Orleans club officials chose the name to represent the city for its reputation as the "jazz capital of the world." The name stayed with the team even after finding a new home in Salt Lake City, Utah in 1979.
The Chicago Bull's original owner, Richard Klein, named the team the Bulls. He picked the name because a fighting bull is relentless, and never quits. Klein, who founded the club in1966, believed these qualities were necessary for a championship team and hoped his Chicago athletes would live up to the team name. A belief that Bulls----winner of the six NBA championships have definitely followed.
In 1967, the Indian Pacers selected their team name in a different way from most other teams. Their decision was based on what they wanted to accomplish in the NBA. Team officials chose the Pacers name because the organization wanted to set the "pace" in professional basketball
49. This passage can be entitled ___________.
   A. History of NBA               B. Stories behind the names of NBA Teams
   C. Famous NBA Teams           D. Interesting Stories about NBA
50. Los Angeles’ team is named “the Laker” because ____________.
   A. Los Angeles is a city of lakes
   B. it was named after a city treasure
   C. the team got this name in another city, which had a lot of lakes
   D. the name was selected from a “Name the Team” contest
51. “Jazz capital of the world” refers to ___________.
   A. New Orleans        B. Salt Lake City       C. Los Angeles     D. Minneapolis
52. Richard Klein named Chicago’s team ‘the Bulls” mainly because _______.
   A. he had guessed the success of the team
   B. he wished the team to have the qualities of fighting bulls
   C. Chicago was then a city famous for fighting bulls
   D. people in Chicago used to like watching bull fighting
参考答案：
49-52:BCAB
略
22. All presentations should include the beginning, the middle, and the end. The first part of your presentation should always present the problem. The middle of the presentation should present your key findings. By the end of the presentation, your audience should have a better understanding of the solution.
Less is more.
There’s a tendency to make a presentation slide excessively complicated with flashy images, strange transitions, and too much text. These features are often unnecessary, and tend to make the viewers get bored. Instead, keep each slide short and plain, using one image to sell your idea. Using bullets (圆形符号) is a bit of a cliché (陈词滥调), but if you must use them, never exceed (超过) more than one line of text per bullet.
Branding is the key.
Whether you’re stating a new business idea to investors or describing a new product to customers, you’ll want your presentation to reinforce your brand’s image. Use the same color1 schemes, fonts (字体), and logos that you use on your website or company literature. There’s an assumption of what a Power Point is supposed to look like, and company standards falls through the floor.
Give them a break.
According to a recent research, the average adult attention span for a presentation is just 20 minutes. It’s always best to keep your presentation short and to the point, but if you must exceed the recommended 20 minutes, try giving your audience a moment to relax. “You can extend attention spans by giving your audience a rest,” the study says. This can be done by telling a story, giving a demo, or doing something else that gives the brain a break.
Practice it again and again.
In the end, a great presentation will come down to the speaker’s ability to capture the audience’s imagination and keep their attention. The presentation and the speaker should work together and they can be complementary (相互补充的) to each other. The best presenters won’t have to look down at the notes and will never be reading from a script. A good speaker can focus on the key points and convey information well.
61. How can you make a presentation slide not too complicated?
A. By keeping each slide short and plain.
B. By using flashy images and much text.
C. By using more than one line of text per bullet.
D. By using more than one image to show your idea.
62. Why should you use the same color1 schemes, fonts, and logos in your presentation?
A. To describe your ideas clearly. B. To reinforce your brand’s image.
C. To make a contrast with new images. D. To make investors remember your ideas.
63. According to the passage, a good presenter always _______.
A. looks down at notes from time to time
B. takes a break in the process of presenting
C. keeps his presentation beyond 20 minutes
D. catches the audience’s imagination and attention
64. The underlined word “reinforce” in the third paragraph probably means “______”.
A. create B. praise C. preserve D. strengthen
65. What can be the best title for this passage?
A. Four Tips for a Great PowerPoint Presentation
B. The Importance of a PowerPoint Presentation
C. The Benefits of Using a PowerPoint Presentation
D. The Proper Occasion for a PowerPoint Presentation
参考答案：
ABDDA