四川省达州市陶成中学2020-2021学年高三英语测试题含解析.docx

四川省达州市陶成中学2020-2021学年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. When Ashrita came third in 24-hour bicycle marathon in 1978，he knew that he would one day get into Guinness BookAthe；a B不填；不填 Cthe；the D不填；a参考答案：D2. How long do you think _ the conflict between Japan and China comes to an end? A. will it be until B. will it be whenC. it will be before D. it will be that 参考答案：C3. 【2012山东卷】Being able to afford _ drink would be _ comfort in those tough times. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填；a 参考答案：22. B考查冠词的用法。此处考查抽象名词具体化。第一空中的a drink意为：一杯饮料；第二空中的a comfort意为：一件令人安慰的事。句意：在那些艰难的岁月里，能买得起一杯饮料是一种莫大的安慰。略4. _ many drug users cant erase the past ,they can certainly move forward. A. While B. Unless C. If D. Once 参考答案：A5. the noise ,Tony bent to look out of the window, the curtains with one hand.A To hear ,to part B Hearing, partingC heard ,parting D To have heard ,to part参考答案：B 6. Air pollution is very seriousAre there any means we can get rid of it?Ain which Bwith which Cby which Don which参考答案：C7. The young man was walking, with his arms across his shoulders. Afold Bfolding Cfolded Dto fold参考答案：C8. - That was rather a tough question. How did you get it right? - To tell the truth, I just _.A. burnt the midnight oilB. was left to sink or swimC. played it safe D. took a shot in the dark参考答案：D9. Helen sat up late watching TV.No wonder she looks so tired.Awhat Bthat Cwhether Dwhen参考答案：B考查名词性从句。no wonder意思是“难怪，怪不得”，后面直接接主语从句，或者用于Its no wonder that.中。句意：“海伦整夜看电视连续剧。”“难怪她看上去这么疲惫。”10. But for your help, I _ the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank you enough.A. wouldnt finishB. hadnt finishedC. wouldnt have finishedD. wont have finished参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是你的帮助，我就不会按时完成这项工作了。我真不知道该怎么感谢你才好。此处But for“要不是”，相当于if引导的虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，所以主语部分应该是would/might/could-+have done结构。故选C。11. Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? Yes, _ , Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. if ever B. if anything C. if possible D. if busy参考答案：C12. Chinas Beidou global satellite navigation system will have been completed by 2020, _ of more than 30 satellites.A. consisting B. consisted C. to consist D. consists参考答案：A13. When I say two hours, _ includes time for eating Aas Bwhich Cwhat Dthat参考答案：D略14. _ makes our school proud is _ more than 80% of the students have been admitted to key universitiesAWhatbecause BWhatthat CThatwhat DThatbecause参考答案：B略15. You can not imagine a child _so cruelly.Ato treatBtreatingCbeing treated Dto be treated参考答案：C16. Because of his good work, John a higher class. Awas promoted into Bpromoted into Cwas promoted to Dwas promoting to参考答案：C 17. The Lantern Show held in the Garden Show Park in Xiamen attracted so many visitors YesThe workers _ much time preparing for it Ahave spent Bwas spending Chad spent Dwould spend参考答案：C18. the feelings of the neighbouring nations, the Japanese prime minister visited Yasukuni shrine(靖国神灶).A. Apart fromB. In addition toC. But forD. Regardless of参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。来源:高&考%资(源#网 wxcThis summer, I paid a visit in my hometownWhat made 76_me really sad was that it had changed a lot of 77_In the past, my hometown was very beautiful, with small 78_river run through the villageTall and straight trees, beautiful 79_flowers and green grass could be seen everywhereNowadays, 80 therefore, with the development of modern society, people are living 81_来源:高&考%资(源#网 wxcKS5U.COMa happy lifeMany tall building are found on both sides of the 82_river, but the river has been bad polluted as waste water runs 83_directly into it and there is now few fish swimming in it. 84_It was time to take measures to protect our living environment 85_参考答案：20. 下面短文中有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。It is good to see that today more people have realized the importance exercising and areplaying sports regular. But the problem is that there are not enough sports facilities to meet thepublic growing demand. I love playing basketball and often play with my friends on weekends. Therefore, it is difficult to rent a basketball field and impossible to find a free one. It seems that all courts in the city were always full. Weather permitted, we can play in outdoors. But on rainy days or in winter we have to turn to indoor courts. There are not much in my city, and the charge is expensive. The government should build more public sports facilities, so easier accesses will encourage more people to participate in sports.参考答案：It is good to see that today more people have realized the importanceexercising and areofplaying sports regular. But the problem is that there are not enough sports facilities to meet theregularlypublic growing demand. I love playing basketball and often play with my friends on weekends. publicsTherefore, it is difficult to rent a basketball field and impossible to find a free one. It seems that allHowevercourts in the city were always full. Weather permitted, we can play in outdoors. But on rainy days are permittingor in winter we have to turn to indoor courts. There are not much in my city, and the charge is manyexpensive. The government should build more public sports facilities, so easier accesses will high accessencourage more people to participate in sports.三、 阅读理解21. I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didnt want me for the film it wanted somebody as well known as Paul he stood up for me. I dont know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core （核心）of our relationship off the screen.We shared the brief that if youre fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back he with his Newmans Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didnt see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago. Hed been in and out of the hospital.He and I both knew what the deal was,and we didnt talk about it.Ours was a relationship that didnt need a lot of words.24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A.Paul Newman wanted it.B.The studio powers didnt like his agent.C.He wasnt famous enough.D.The director recommended someone else.25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A.They were of the same dge.B.They worked in the same theater.C.They were both good actors.D.They han similar charactertics.26.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Their belief.B.Their care for chileden.C.Their success.D.Their support for each other.27.What is the authors purpose in writing the test?A.To show his love of films.B.To remember a friend.C.To introduce a new movie.D.To share his acting experience.参考答案：24-27.CDAB21.细节理解题。根据“When the studio didnt want me for the film it wanted somebody as well known as Paul”制片人不想要我，他想要当时比较出名的演员Paul,因此，可知作者当时还不是很有名。故选C。22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 When Luca first heard of the Island of Inventions, he was still very young. But its wonders sounded so incredible that they were forever burned in his memory. From that moment, he never stopped searching for clues which might lead him to the island. He read hundreds of adventure books, histories, volumes of physics and chemistry, even music. Over time, he pieced together his idea of what the Island of Inventions was like. It was a secret place, where all the great wise men of the world would meet to learn and invent together. Access to the island was totally restricted. To join, you had to have created some great invention for humanity. Only then could you receive the special invitation which came with directions to the island. So Luca spent his youth studying and inventing. Every new idea he got, he made it into an invention, and if there were something he didnt understand, hed seek others to help him. Soon he met other young inventors and he told them about the Island of Inventions. They too dreamed of one day receiving an invitation letter. As years passed, the disappointment of not receiving their invitation made Luca and his friends work harder and co-operate more. They would meet in Lucas house, share their ideas and build new machines. Their inventions became known throughout the world, and improved the lives of millions. But still, no invitation came. They didnt lose heart. They continued learning and inventing every day, trying to come up with more and better ideas. Fresh young talent joined their group, as more inventors dreamed of getting to the island. One day many years later, Luca, already very old, was speaking with a brilliant young man named Roberts, who had written to him, asking him to join the group. Luca started telling the man of the wonderful Island of Inventions, and of how he was sure that some day they would receive an invitation. Surprised, the young inventor interrupted: “You mean this place isnt the Island of Inventions? Isnt the letter you sent me the real invitation?” ks5u It was only then that Luca realised that his dream had become true in his very own house. No island could exist which would be better than where he was now. No place of invention would be better than what he and his friends had created. Luca felt happy to know that he had always been on the island, and that his life of invention and study had been a truly happy one. 26. Lucas picture of the Island of Inventions was mainly based on _.A. scientific research B. his imaginationC. reports of others D. history books27. Why did Luca and his colleagues probably never receive an invitation to the island?A. Their ideas were not considered worthy enough.B. They were too concerned with acquiring fame.C. The organization had already broken up.D. The island was not a real place.28. What was Roberts reaction to Lucas story of the island?A. He thought he had already arrived at the island.B. He was disappointed to discover it didnt exist.C. He was excited about receiving an invitation.D. He expressed surprise that Luca believed in such fairy tales.29. What did Luca learn at the end of the story?A. The island of inventions did not exist. ks5uB. He had wasted most of his life.C. He had unknowingly built his own dreamland.D. He finally would receive his invitation.30. Which of the following best describes Luca?A. Aggressive. B. Trusting. C. Creative. D. Easy-going.参考答案：BDACC