云南省曲靖市宣威市榕城中学2020-2021学年高三英语测试题含解析.docx

云南省曲靖市宣威市榕城中学2020-2021学年高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. So hard _ in the past few years that he has made great progress in English. I can see that, only a few mistakes _ in this exam.A. has he worked; did he make B. he has worked; he made C. he has worked; has he made D. has he worked; he made 参考答案：D2. Its necessary to be prepared for a job interview _ the answers ready will be of great helpATo have had BHaving had CHave DHaving参考答案：D3. It is true that at times the U.S.A. has experienced periods of_unemployment as well as labor shortages.A. availableB. acuteC. accessibleD. ashamed参考答案：B33. -Im from Washington. -_. I am, too.A. Small world B. Got it C. No doubt D. No wonder参考答案：A略5. Life is ten percent what happens to you and ninety percent _ _ you respond to it Athat Bwhether Chow Dwhat参考答案：C略6. - Sorry, Helen. I think I was a bit rude to you. -_ but dont do it again. A. Forget it B. Not a word C. For sure D. Not a bit参考答案：A7. 【2018江苏】DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhich_ a clear road map and timetable.A. callsforB. callsonC. callsoffD. callsup参考答案：A考查动词短语词义辨析及语境理解。句意：发展长江经济带是一项需要清晰的路线图和时间表的系统工程。A. calls for需要；B. calls on号召；C. calls off取消；D. calls up使想起。故选A。点睛：本题考查动词短语辨析。分析全句句意，再联系所学短语就不难选出正确答案。同学平时学习过程中要多注意词汇和短语积累，尤其是含义比较多的词汇和短语。8. I just wonder _ that makes him so excited. A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 参考答案：D9. Glad to see you back. How long _ in Russia?A. did you stayB. have you stayed C. were you staying D. have you been staying参考答案：A略10. Yesterday I in the street when I across one of my old classmates.A.walked；was coming B.was walking；cameC.walked；came D.was walking；was coming参考答案：B11. When_to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, _nervous or anxious.A. exposed; felt B. exposed; feelingC. exposing; feeling D. exposing; felt参考答案：B考查非谓语动词用法。动词expose与后面句子主语men构成被动关系，原短语为：expose sb to sth使某人接触某物，因为构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词。我们还可以认为是在when后面省略了men are。第二空动词feel与句子主语men构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词feeling在句中做伴随状语。句意：当接触到危险和冲突的时候，男性经常会血压升高，感觉很紧张焦虑。故B正确。12. 27If Joes wife doesnt go to the party，_.Aneither does he Bneither will he Cso does he Dso will he参考答案：B略13. We the last bus and didnt have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home. Areached Blost Cmissed Dcaught参考答案：解析：C。本题考查动词词义与搭配。根据句意，选C，missed the bus意为“误车”；而caught the bus则意为“赶上那趟车”。15. -Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us?- ,if you insistA. Not at all B. It depends C. All right then D.I dont care参考答案：C15. Single women usually stay away from marriage by their own choice, _ single men are mostly victims of circumstances. A. for B. while C. and D. but 参考答案：B16. According to the family planning authority, the two-child policy is expected to _ 3 million more babies every year in the coming five years.A. result in B. arrive inC. result fromD. take place 参考答案：A试题解析：句意：二孩政策有望每年带来三百多万婴儿。result in 导致，带来；arrive in抵达；result from由引起；take place发生。故选A。17. He likes music so that I think it right to buy him Mp3 as birthday present.A.the; an; a B.不填；an; the C.不填；an; a D.the; a; a参考答案：C 18. Whenever I look at these photos, they will _ happy memories of my stay in New York.A. call off B. call for C. call up D. call on参考答案：C二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 I got up early this morning, so I went to school without breakfast. I walked in so a hurry that I stepped on a banana peel dropped by an old man walk in front of me. As the result, I slipped and fell in my back. I am so angry that I wanted to blame the old man, so I controlled myself at last. I picked out the banana peel, putting it into the dustbin and ran to school. The class had begun, but I was very happy because I did that what I should do to protect our environment.参考答案：I got up early this morning, so I went to school without breakfast. I walked in so a hurry that I late suchstepped on a banana peel dropped by an old man walk in front of me. As the result, I slipped and walking afell in my back. I am so angry that I wanted to blame the old man, so I controlled myself at last. I on was butpicked out the banana peel, putting it into the dustbin and ran to school. The class had begun, but I up putwas very happy because I did that what I should do to protect our environment.20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中 共存10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下而写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。修改: 在错的词下面画一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分，When I was having lunch in a restaurant, I noticed a young man. Dressing in black, he was playing with a smartphone while eating. She smiled at everyone that walked by. All of a sudden, a boy ran into him, making some food dropping on his trousers, what I thought would make him annoyed with the boy. Instead, he laughs it off when the mother made the apology to him. “Never mind!” he said polite. Seeing this, I touched and appreciated the kindness he brought to the world. On the way out, I handed to him a Smile Card which said, “Best wish and good luck to you!”参考答案：【名师点睛】以下动词后面用不带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语：have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth.注意：help sb. (to) do sth.本题第3小题就是make的这种用法，故把dropping-drop。温馨提示：不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。He made me feel at home. （主动语态）I was made to feel at home.（被动语态） 三、 阅读理解21. Now, its time for some brief news items.Teens Go Online Some 13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for schoolwork, games and music according to research done by Nielsens “Net-rating”. The study covered Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Spain. Experts advised parents to limit the time their kids spend on line and keep them away from chat rooms.Chat to the magic Mum British author J. K. Rowling, mother of magic boy Harry Potter, will do an Internet interview about her new book “Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince” on June 26. Before the event, children are invited to send their questions about Harry to the website. The book will hit stores in the US and UK on June 21 and will arrive in China in August.School SoldiersRussian school students will have to do basic military training in their final year of school, the government has decided. The lesson will include learning to fire guns, marching drills and how to deal with a chemical, nuclear or biological attack. The activity is seen as part of a drive toward the education of their love for their country. Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes ? Some students at Winter Park High School just roll out of bed in their pajamas (睡衣) and go to class in their own bedrooms, Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. The Florida High School, the states only online school, has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computer. Students in this first online program take classes in algebra (代数), American government, chemistry, computer, economics, and web-page design. They also have to go to regular school to attend other classes.45In the first news item, which country is NOT covered in the research ?ABritain.BFrance.CSweden.DSpain.46Why will Russian school students have basic military training ?ATo get ready for a military parade. BTo learn to protect themselves.CTo gain some military knowledge. DTo develop their love for the country.47About Florida High School, which of these facts is true ?ASome of the students have to attend classes at home instead of in the school.BThere are altogether 250 students who take classes in the classrooms.CAs the states only online school, it has 250 students who take classes by computer.DStudents cant take classes in algebra, American government, chemistry, computer and so on.48The news from Florida can be given a title “ ”.AGet up LateBOnline School CMagical Computers DNo Teachers 49What is the second news item mainly about ?AJ. K. Rowling will have an Internet interview.BChildren will meet Harry Potters mother.CThe Harry Potter book will be available on the Internet.DThe Harry Potter book will arrive in China in early June.参考答案：CDCBA22. When people find out that the product they bought is unsatisfying or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturers claims , the first step is to present the warranty , or any other records which might help , at the store of purchase . In most cases , this action will produce results . However , if it does not , there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction . A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager . In general , the “ higher up ” his or her complaint , the faster he or she can expect it to be settled . In such a case , it is usually settled in the consumers favor , assuming he or she has a just claim . Consumers should complain in person whenever possible , but if they cannot get to the place of purchase , it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter .Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly , and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question . If this cannot be done , the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong , rather than by making general statements . For example , “ The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear ” is better than “ This stereo does not work . ” The store manager may advise the consumer to write to be manufacturer . If so , the consumer should do this , stating the complaint as politely and firmly as possible . If a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result , the consumer can go to a step further . She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumers rights .21. When people find that their purchase is unsatisfying , the first thing they should do is to _ .A. complain personally to the managerB. threaten to take the seller to courtC. write a firm letter of complaint to the store of purchaseD. show some written proof of the purchase to the store22. How can a consumer make his or her complaint more effective , according to the passage ?A. Make polite and general statements about the problem .B. Threaten to take the seller to court .C. Explain exactly what is wrong with the item .D. Avoid having direct contact with the store manager .23. Whats the best title of this passage ?A. How to settle a consumers complaintB. How to make an effective complaintC. How to avoid buying a faulty itemD. How to deal with complaints参考答案：DCB