四川省南充市渔溪中学高二英语测试题含解析.docx

四川省南充市渔溪中学高二英语测试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Unfortunately, Mr. Baker got AIDS while _____ in Africa.
A. he is traveling                         B. traveled
C. travels                                 D. traveling
参考答案：
D
2. —Sorry, I have to ________ now. It’s time for class.
   —OK, I’ll call back later.
   A. hang up                   B. break up                 C. hold up                          D. give up
参考答案：
A
略
3. It was at this shop _______ I bought my skirt. How about coming to my home to have a look tonight?
A. that               B. where              C. which             D. what
参考答案：
A
略
4. The big secret in life is that there is no big secret. __________ your goal, you can get there if you’re willing to work.
A. However               B. Whichever            C. Wherever              D. Whatever
参考答案：
D
5. --- Cloning is the exact genetic copy of the parent.
--- _____ . A good understanding, Sam!
A That’s it.       B. That’s all right       C .No             D. That’s a good idea
参考答案：
A
6. The majority of people in the town strongly ____ the plan to build a playground for children.
A. consider           B. support           C. confirm         D. submit
参考答案：
B
7. 一Wi11 you two go to the show tomorrow?
－Yes，or at least I’m planning           .
  A. it            B. one            C. to                    D. that
参考答案：
C
8. ______is the population of Shanghai?
A How much        B How many           C What          D which
参考答案：
C
略
9. There are three basic ways of ________ language to writing, and all known graphic systems use one or a combination of these.
A. committing B. attaching
C. comparing  D. relating
参考答案：
A
commit ... to“托付；交付”。 commit sth. to writing“把……写下来”。
10. The possibility ____ the majority of labor force will work at home is often discussed.
A. that                          B. which               C. if                             D. where
参考答案：
A
11. —How did you find your missing Mp4?
— _________.
A. It works well                 B. It was in good condition
C.I found it home              D. Quite by accident
参考答案：
D
略
43. The two rooms are of ______ size. And another two are three times______ size of them.
A. a；a  ，           B. a；the            C. the；a             D. the；the
参考答案：
B
略
13.  ______over there, and you’ll see the whole city better.
A. Standing       B. To stand       C. Having stood        D. Stand
参考答案：
D
14. If you make every effort, your dream will ____, and this ____ all the people.
   A. be come true; is true to               B. come true; is true of
   C. realize; is true for                   D. be realized; is true to
参考答案：
B
15. The little boy was so keen ________ the detective story that he spent the whole day reading it.
   A. over               B. above        C. off           D. on
参考答案：
D
16. It’s said that non-smokers who are always around smokers have almost the same _____ of suffering from lung cancer.
A. occasion          B. potential   
C. hope              D. opportunity
参考答案：
B
17. I caught glimpse of the newspaper, from which I saw _ _ report about Kaka’s retirement.
A. a; / B. the; a C. a; a D. /; the
参考答案：
C
18. ---Jack, are you leaving for Iraq?
---Yes. I am going there to report the war.
--- ____________
A. Have a good time.             B. Help yourself.
C. Take care.                   D. Good idea
参考答案：
C
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I began to look for work after I finished the school last year. Now several month later, I still hadn’t found the job I was interested. Last Sunday morning I received a call from a man calling him Mr. Smith. He said to me in the phone, “I hear you do very well in your studies, but I may have a job for you.” When I entered his office I felt very nervous with a beaten heart. How I hope I would get through the job hunting talk and he would accept me as a lab assistant. But to my surprised, what he said was disappointed. He only needed a model.
参考答案：
I began to look for work after I finished the school last year. Now several month later, I still
                                                               months
hadn’t found the job I was interested∧. Last Sunday morning I received a call from a man calling
                               in
him Mr. Smith. He said to me in the phone, “I hear you do very well in your studies, but I may
himself                  on                                           so
have a job for you.” When I entered his office I felt very nervous with a beaten heart. How I hope
                                                           beating        hoped
I would get through the job hunting talk and he would accept me as a lab assistant. But to my surprised, what he said was disappointed. He only needed a model.
surprise                disappointing
第一处：finish school 意思是“毕业了”，所以要去掉school前面的the。
第二处：several 修饰可数名词复数，所以要在month后面加上s。
第三处：be interested in是固定搭配，所以要将漏掉的in加上。
第四处：根据意思应该是“自称史密斯先生的人”，所以要将him改成himself。
第五处：“在电话中说”应该用on the phone，是英语的习惯表达，所以要将in改成on。
第六处：句意是“我听说你学习很出色，所以我想给你一份工作。”上下文是因果关系，所以要将but改成so。
第七处：应该用beating修饰heart，表示正在蹦蹦跳的紧张心情。beaten表示的是被动意思，不符合句意。
第八处：结合全文可知，短文中要用一般过去时态，所以要将hope变成过去式hoped。
第九处：to my surprise是固定搭配，所以要将surprised改成surprise。
第十处：句意是“他所说的是多么令人失望。”disappointed表示“（人）感到失望的”，所以要改成disappointing，表示“（事情）令人失望的”。
20. Your support and understanding is just what we are badly in need.
参考答案：
在need后加of
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
     Buster Brown was a thief and a good one too，he thought．He’d never been caught by the police because he never took chances．He was always prepared for any unforeseen event or emergency.
     Confidently，he stood outside the house of his intended victim(受害者)and read the sign on the front gate of the house．“Don't worry about the dog—be aware of the owner!” it said．Buster smiled and found his way in．
     The house looked quite normal outside，but inside it was very exotic with fascinating objects on display．As he began putting them into his bag，a dog came into the room．It stopped when it saw Buster，then wagged its tail madly and went over to him，licking his outstretched hand．  "Good boy，” Buster whispered．  “What a great guard dog you are—trying to lick me to death.” Satisfied he'd made friends with the dog，Bluster began to wander round the house，choosing items to put in his bag．His skilled eye picked out only the best antiques(古董)：a pair of silver candleholders，a silver tea-and-coffee service，etc．．His new friend，the dog，sat and watched，as if wondering what was happening．
    “Well，boy，” Buster whispered，finally．“That might do．Any more and I won't be able to carry it!” He swung the heavy bag onto his shoulders, just as the lights came on, nearly blinding him. He shielded his eyes with his hand.
      "You're a very silly person," the figure in the doorway said, his voice dry and dust. As the man came closer, Buster could see he was well dressed. His face seemed familiar, but Buster couldn't quite place where he had seen him before.
      "You should have taken more notice of the sign outside," the man rasped. "I knew about this attempted robbery last week and I also know you will end up behind bars for 20 years. Fancy trying to rob the house of the world's greatest fortune-teller!"
59. Why was Buster so confident?
   A. He was not afraid of dogs.
B. He knew the owner of the house lived alone.
   C. The house had no security alarm.
D. He had never been caught by the police.
60. Which of the definitions is closest in meaning to the word "exotic" in the third paragraph?
    A. Messy and untidy.         B. Rich and expensive.
    C. Foreign and unusual.       D. Comfortable and calming. 
61. How did Buster decide which objects to take?
    A. He took those that were easy to carry in his bag.
    B. He took only the best antiques.
    C. He took those that he knew he could sell easily.
    D. He looked for silver objects.
62. What punishment waits for Buster Brown?
    A. A long prison sentence.       B. A prison sentence with hard labor.
    C. A heavy fine.                D. Community service for 20 years.
参考答案：
DCBA
22. Hippos（河马）have always attracted people's interest. Modern hippos in Walt Disney movies can dance lightly. A stone hippo in a 13th-century church in France has wings. And in ancient Egyptian fairy tales, the hippo was a goddess that guided the dead to the afterworld.
Despite their popular appeal, hippos, as well as other animals, have difficulty when their needs conflict with those of humans. The early Egyptians liked to hunt hippos for their teeth and because they were dangerous animals. Amulets（护身符）to protect babies from demons（恶魔）were made from hippo bones.
About 4,000 years ago, there were so many hippos in Egypt that they caused serious crop damage. Egyptian farmers killed them routinely, and by the beginning of the 19th century, all the hippos in Africa had been killed.
People used to see hippos fight in the arenas（角斗场）of ancient Rome. After the fall of the Roman Empire, hippos weren't seen in Europe again until a few zoos began to exhibit them in the mid 1800s.
All the various uses and abuses of hippos through the centuries have made their population fall greatly. Where they do occur, mostly in national parks, they live in such high density that they make the grasslands bare. This causes other grass-eating animals to go farther for food, and hippos, which can't live far from water, destroy their own feeding grounds.
32. In Africa, hippos became extinct _____.
A. around the 1850s B. in the 13th century
C. about 4,000 years ago D. in the early 19th century
33. Apart from protecting crops, what's the main reason for people to kill hippos?
A. To save other animals.
B. To satisfy personal demands.
C. To look for guidance after death.
D. To follow the routine established by the Egyptians.
34. The underlined word in the last paragraph can be replaced by _____?
A. concentration      B. altitude      C. level          D. temperature
35. What problems do hippos lead to?
A. They eat up the grass in their habitats.
B. They always destroy other animals' food.
C. They stop other animals from drinking water.
D. They grow too quickly for the land to support.
参考答案：
32-35.DBAA
32．D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“and by the beginning of the 19th century, all the hippos in Africa had been killed.”可知，19世纪初，非洲的河马几乎被捕杀殆尽，故D项正确。 
33．B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The early Egyptians liked to hunt hippos for their teeth and because they were dangerous animals. Amulets to protect babies from demons were made from hippo bones. ”可知，人们捕杀河马是受个人利益的驱使，故B项正确。 
34．A词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“Where they do occur, mostly in national parks,”及画线词后的“that they make the grasslands bare.”可知，生活在动物高度集中的空间里以致很快草地就变得光秃秃了，故可知画线词词义为“集中”，故A项正确。 
35．A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“they make the grasslands bare.”可知，河马会吃光栖息地里的草，故A项正确。
【备注】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了河马的历史、现状及生活习性。