四川省广安市华蓥溪口初级中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析.docx

四川省广安市华蓥溪口初级中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The poor man suddenly found he was _ he had been and was at a loss.A. to which B. where C. to the place D. what参考答案：B22. Viewers will have _ second chance to see Saturdays concert on _ Channel 4 tonight. A. a; the B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. a; 不填参考答案：D略3. - I didnt take notes at yesterdays meeting because I had left my pen at home. - You _ mine. I _ it. A. must have borrowed , wasnt using B. may have borrowed , didnt use C. could have borrowed , wasnt using D. should have borrowed , hadnt used 参考答案：C4. They were going to have a party last Saturday but_at the last minute.A. took up B. got across C. backed out D. turned up参考答案：C5. What would you say when _ to a foreigner for the first time? A. being introduced B. introducing C. are introduced D. introduced 参考答案：D略6. _ interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers.A. Why B.What C. That D. Which参考答案：B7. The film reminded him _what he had seen in China. A. on B. with C. of D. in参考答案：C8. _ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.A. Until B. While C. As D. Since参考答案：B9. He earned _ money that he couldnt support his family.A. so little B. such little C. too little D. very little参考答案：A10. I prefer _ some shopping to _ camping since the weather isnt lovely. A. do ; going B. doing ; go C. do ; go D. doing ; going参考答案：D略11. -Did you visit the famous museum?-No, we _, but we spent too much time shopping.A. could have visited B. must have visited C. can t have visited D. shouldnt have visited参考答案：A略12. _ we have enough evidence (证据), we cant win the case. A. Once B. As long as C. Unless D. Since参考答案：【答案】13. He is such a person who never _ his health. A. cares of B. cares about C. takes care D. cares参考答案：B14. Its time for lunch, where is Tom? Has he come?No. he _this afternoon.A. is arriving B. arrived C. hasnt come D. didnt come参考答案：A15. Would you mind my using your cell phone? . _. But Im afraid its power is off. A. Yes, I do B. Of course not C. No, I dont D. Certainly参考答案：B16. The best man will _ and toast the bride and groom at the banquet. A. make a speech B. receive an invitation C. contribute some money D. attend a reception参考答案：A17. - Would you mind if I turn on the radio and listen to some music?- _. In fact, I also like to listen to music in my car. A. No, go ahead B. Yes, I would C. No, you cant D. Yes, no problem参考答案：A略18. Is this museum some German friends visited last Wednesday?Athat Bwhere Cin which Dthe one参考答案：D考查代词和定语从句。句意：这个博物馆是上个星期三一些德国朋友参观的那个吗？主语是this museum，is后面是表语，用the one代替the museum，后面是定语从句，定语从句缺少宾语，用that引导，或省略。故选D。二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, Ill unable to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really cant accept herideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a days hard works. Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus,we shouldnt be forbidden to watch TV.参考答案：I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She withholds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to the fullwork hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, Ill herunable to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is badbefor my eye. But I really cant accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can seteyes watchingmy mind at rest after a days hard works. workBesides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad. hasThus,we shouldnt be forbidden to watch TV.20. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划（）横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My parents have decided to take me to pay visit to Britain. I am excited, hope to make gooduse of this opportunity. Firstly, I will talk to native speaker as much as I can improve my English. Secondly, there are many attractions that interested me a lot, among which is Big Ben.Besides, football, that is popular in England, is my favorite sport. I have been dreaming of watching a live football match there but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lives in London. I will probable meet with her. However I do, I am sure I will have a good time.参考答案：My parents have decided to take me to pay visit to Britain. I am excited, hope to make good a hopinguse of this opportunity. Firstly, I will talk to native speaker as much as I can improve my speakers toEnglish. Secondly, there are many attractions that interested me a lot, among which is Big Ben.interestBesides, football, that is popular in England, is my favorite sport. I have been dreaming of which watching a live football match there but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lives in andLondon. I will probable meet with her. However I do, I am sure I will have a good time.probably whatever三、 阅读理解21. People who show confidence really seem to have it made. They seize more rewarding careers, keep good relationships, and just seem to do everything with more styles than the rest of us.So what is the secret? There isnt one. Self-confidence is a skill and habit that anyone can learn to develop. And although people who are raised in an encouraging environment with confident role models have a hard start in self-confidence development, we all can learn to become more confident at any age.Try these simple tips for practising and increasing your self-confidence levels:Dare to fail. Anybody whos out there bravely performing is going to fail repeatedly. If you are not failing, you are not trying. So dont take failure too hard or too personally. Just learn to deal with it and use its lessons to keep improving.When in doubt, pretend you know what you are doing. Because, if you are confident of your abilities, by the time you have done it, you will be experienced.Dress for success. You dont have to be beautiful to be confident. Make the most of your own unique physical characters and weaken your disadvantages.Listen to yourself. You are the only person who knows whats right for you. Dont put others opinions above your own inner voice.Build a confident vocabulary. Stop putting yourself down and give up continually blaming your tiny weaknesses. Learn to show up your strong points and the world will learn to see and celebrate them with you.Pass on the praise. Praise others for their virtues and strengths. This practice will not decrease your confidence, but help increase it.39. The passage is written mainly _. A. to explain the definition of self-confidence B. to explain the secret of self-confidence C. to tell people how important self-confidence is D. to tell people how to build self-confidence40. The main idea of the sixth paragraph is _. A. to be confident means to have no disadvantages B. taking full advantage of your physical characters will help you be confident C. your unique characters will help you be confident and be successful D. to be confident means to be beautiful41.All the following are tips to increase your self-confidence level EXCEPT_. A. not to be afraid of failure B. dress yourself properly C. pretend to know everything D. make your advantages more obvious42. _ will weaken your self-confidence. A. Praising others for their strong points B. Always following others advice to do things C. Giving up blaming your weaknesses D. Believing in yourself参考答案：DCCB22. When some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. They often happen near mountains.During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(缝隙)open. Houses fall, people are killed and hurt, and sometimes whole villages or cities are destroyed.Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and make maps that show “earthquake belts”. In areas in these belts, its possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we can build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.In the future, scientists will be able to predict exactly when and where an earthquake will happen. They can also tell people what to do with it.67. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. A Scientist and an EarthquakeB. How to Fight against EarthquakeC. An EarthquakeD. Earthquake Today and Tomorrow68. It is said that many earthquakes happen_.A. on land B. in the seaC. at night D. next to mountains69. Which of the following often causes an earthquake to happen?A. The rocks cracking.B. The rock plates sudden movement.C. The deep sea.D. Many mountains on the earth.70. What does the underlined word “predict” possibly mean? A. 预测 B. 研究 C. 阻止 D. 分析参考答案：DDBA