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安徽省安庆市私立龙门高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. The spokesman was seated in front of all the journalists at the press conference, _______ to answer all kinds of questions.
A. prepared B. preparing C. to be prepared D. having prepared
参考答案:
A
略
2. -----What is troubling you?
----I don’t know _______.
A. who to ask advice B. who am I to ask for advice
C. whom to turn to for advice D. whom to turn for advice
参考答案:
C
3. —How about your job-hunting?
—No luck.Now,I've reached the stage ________ I don’t care what I do.
A. which B. where C.when D. that
参考答案:
B
句意为:--你工作找的怎么样了?--晦气啊。现在,我已经到了我不关心我干什么的地步了。stage,case,situation等做先行词时,定语从句中不缺少宾语或主语时,可采用when或where作时间或地点状语。故选B。
4. "People throughout the country are welcome to ________ earthquake-hit areas," said the poster.
A. subscribe to B. correspond to C. adjust to D. relate to.
参考答案:
A
5. The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi.
A. which; where B. where; what
C. that; what D. when; which
参考答案:
B
略
6. When Helen saw her tutor nod _______ to her, she calmed down and went on with her performance.
A. encouragingly B. amazingly C. interestingly D. willingly
参考答案:
A
7. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________.
A. symptom B. similarity C. sample D. shadow
参考答案:
A
略
8. --What do you think of contemporary Chinese Literature about it?
--- Sorry , I have only a(n ) ____ idea about it.
A.subjective B.straightforward
C.arbitrary D.vague
参考答案:
D
考查形容词辨析。形容词subjective主观的;straightforward直接了当的; arbitrary任意的;vague 模糊的。句意:很抱歉,我对其只有一个模糊的了解。根据句意可知选D。
9. The football match, originally due to be held last Sunday, was finally _______ because of the bad weather.
A. broken off B. called off C. set off D. worn off
参考答案:
B
10. This nationwide smog should serve as a reminder to all, indicating a high time that we ______ on what we've done to the environment.
A. have reflected B. are reflecting C. will reflect D. reflected
参考答案:
D
11. The children were catching butterflies in the garden. Some caught a lot, and others caught _______ at all.
A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither
参考答案:
B
12. It’s ____ kind of you to take so much trouble with me.
A. awfully B. foolishly C. differently D. patiently
参考答案:
A
13. —Why didn’t you remind him of the possible danger?
—But what _______ otherwise? He never listens to me.
A. could I do B. could I have done C. should I do D. must I have done
参考答案:
B
略
14. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ____ advertisements showing happy families.
A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen
参考答案:
A
15. With the Sino-Japanese relations _______ a hard time, Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s visit to China ________fruitless.
A. getting through; proved B. going through; was proved
C. going through; proved D. getting through; was proved
参考答案:
C
16. We firmly believe that ______ the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise.
A. considering B. supposed C. providing D. given
参考答案:
C
【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:我们坚信,如果新的考试制度得以实施,将会出现全新的局面。A. considering考虑到;B. supposed假定;C. providing假如,以---为条件;D. given考虑到。结合句意可知此处是providing引导的条件状语从句,故选C。
17. ---Did you go to the show last night?
--- Yeah. Every boy and every girl in the area ____ invited.
A. were B. have been C. has been D. was
参考答案:
D
18. As with holding sand in the hand, the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too _____, and the best way to keep it is to give it wings.
A. uncomfortably B. loosely C. visually D. tightly
参考答案:
B
略
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌的作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该加的词
删除:把多余的词用斜线﹨划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Do you read reviews after you see a movie? I used to do that, but I usually wished I didn’t. I read so much about a movie on advance that I often ended up not go to see it at all. The writers point everything out that is wrong with the film, but seldom mentions anything good about one. They also tell the important things and even the ending of the movie. Lately I have changed way I choose movies to watch. I read reviews afterwards, if necessary. It is very important to me is that I don’t watch the talk shows in that people discuss movies. And I don’t ask other people how they like of it. Now, I enjoy myself even more.
参考答案:
1. after-before 2. didn’t – hadn’t 3. on – in 4. go – going
5. mentions– mention 6. one – it 7. way前加the 8. It – What
9. that – which 10. of去掉
略
20. With the progress of society, the volunteer spirit has spread all over a country. More and more people are willing to be volunteer and take part in volunteer activities. Get involved in volunteer work means a lot to our society. Firstly, you show loving care for others when you are doing voluntary service. You pass love and civilization on to others with their volunteer work, and make others to feel that there are always people caring about them. This made our society more harmonious. Secondly, people whom you help may influenced by your good deeds and follow your lead. In a result, all people may help and care about each other, or the world will become a better place to live in. Since volunteer work is so meaningfully, we should call on more people to take part in volunteer work actively.
参考答案:
With the progress of society, the volunteer spirit has spread all over a country. More
the
and more people are willing to be volunteer and take part in volunteer activities. Get involved
volunteers Getting
in volunteer work means a lot to our society. Firstly, you show loving care for others when
you are doing voluntary service. You pass love and civilization on to others with their
your
volunteer work, and make others to feel that there are always people caring about them.
去掉
This made our society more harmonious. Secondly, people whom you help may ∧ influenced
makes be
by your good deeds and follow your lead. In a result, all people may help and care about
As
each other, or the world will become a better place to live in. Since volunteer work is
and
so meaningfully, we should call on more people to take part in volunteer work actively.
meaningful
第一处:a→the。all over the+n.表示"遍及……",应使用定冠词the。
第二处:volunteer→volunteers。越来越多的人愿意当志愿者并参与志愿活动。主语是表示复数意义的"More and more people",故表语名词相应地也用复数形式。volunteer是可数名词,意为"志愿者"。
第三处:Get→Getting。参与志愿者工作对社会来说意义重大。分析句子结构可知,此处在句中作主语,故应用动名词形式。
第四处:their→your。主语是you,后面形容词性物主代词应与主语的人称一致,故应使用your。
第五处:去掉feel前的to。make sb. do sth.是固定句型,意为"使某人做某事",应用不带to的不定式作宾补。
第六处:made→makes。全篇使用的都是一般现在时,此处也应使用一般现在时,且This为单数形式,故谓语动词应用makes。
第七处:influenced前加be。根据语境可知,此处指你帮助的人会被你的善举所影响。people是influence的动作承受者,故用被动语态。
第八处:In→As。as a result是固定搭配,表示"结果"。
第九处:or→and。结果,所有的人可能都会互相帮助和关心,世界将会变成更好的居住地。前后句之间表示顺承关系,故用and。
第十处:meaningfully→meaningful。分析句子结构可知,此处在句中作表语,故用形容词。
三、 阅读理解
21. The phone ID flashed, “Emergency Vet”. “Oh no” I whispered. I could not lose Merlin now.
Ron and I had tried to have children for a long time with depressing results. I threw myself into my work. Any maternal feelings I had were spent on Merlin.
I couldn’t wait to get home from work each night. I wanted to pick up that warm bundle of loving fur and nestle him. I wanted to sing “Rock-a-bye Merlin”, as I did every night as he would put his paws around my neck.
Merlin was my comfort especially at times when I wondered if God was listening. But last night something had changed. Not only did I sing “Rock-a-Bye Merlin”, but I asked, “What will I do after you’re gone?”
Although Merlin was 19 years old, a senior in the age of a cat, he didn’t look or act that way. I didn’t want to accept the fact that he was nearing the end of his lifetime. My job at the law firm was so demanding and stressful that I couldn’t imagine getting through the day without Merlin waiting to greet me at home.
I dialed the vet’s number. I asked for my husband but he already left. Then I took a breath and asked the question that no one wants to ask, “Is my Merlin still alive?” The nurse said “yes.”
Ron came home and said that Merlin had almost no red blood cells left. White blood cells were replacing them. Merlin would need expensive transfusions most likely on a monthly basis. We both knew Merlin was running out of time. I asked Ron to drive me to the vet so I could say goodbye to my little boy cat but he was beat tired and it was late. Ron said if Merlin was still alive the next morning then he would take me to the vet.
The next morning I called the vet. Merlin had survived the night.
After driving to the vet, I went into the examining room. The nurse brought Merlin and placed him on an examining table on his side. His eyes were tightly shut. I thought he died already. I carefully edged my hand to reach his body. His body felt warm, but when I spoke his name there was no response. No response to his name or that I was there and that I loved him. I was extremely sad.
In that examining room I felt helpless. I wondered how many people in an examining room felt as helpless as I did.
Feeling driven to prayer I yelled, “God this isn’t good enough. I need to see my Merlin the way I remember him, I need a miracle and I need it now!”
At that moment, God granted a miracle. Merlin’s favorite compliment entered my mind. I said, “Merlin, You are Beautiful and You are Gorgeous, do you hear me?”
One eye opened.
I said “Gotcha”. I kept repeating those words.
Merlin opened the other eye and, one limb at a time, got up. He was waiting for that phrase. He wanted to hear that he was beautiful and gorgeous again.
Then I experienced another miracle.
There was no sound in that examining room until Merlin started walking to me. From out of nowhere, or maybe from heaven, I clearly heard a song we sung in church often: “It Is Well With My Soul.” I remembered thinking, “Yes, it is well with my Soul. I got to see my little boy cat one more time.”
Merlin walked to me. He put his face in mine, which he had never done before. He rubbed a circle around my face twice. Merlin said goodbye with his face and marked me for life.
Ron appeared shocked that Merlin was up and had walked to me. I said to Merlin, “Tell God you are a good boy and how much we love you” and then handed him back to the nurse.
Tears of gratitude poured forth in memory of a miracle. You see for nineteen years God spoke to me through a special cat named “Merlin.” On Merlin’s last day, God proved he heard me when he granted a miracle. That miracle gave me time to say goodbye.
65. Ron’s wife couldn’t lose Merlin because ________.
A. Merlin was her adopted child for nineteen years
B. Merlin could supply her with comfort and warmth
C. she failed to give birth to her own biological child
D. she would sing her usual song to no one later in life
66. What did Ron’s wife think of Merlin?
①comfortable ②demanding ③long life ④full of devotion ⑤lovely ⑥religious
A. ①②⑥ B. ①②③ C. ④⑤⑥ D. ③④⑤
67. What does “The next morning I called the vet.” in Paragraph 8 imply?
A. The writer turned to the vet because Merlin was in desperate condition.
B. The writer was so hopeless as to ask a favor of the vet.
C. Ron would accompany her wife to the vet to live up to his promise.
D. Ron did not care about Merlin so that the writer called the vet.
68. When Merlin reached the examining room, ________.
A. he shut his eyes tightly and was obviously dead
B. his body felt warm because the writer rubbed him hard
C. the writer chanted prayers to him trying to waking him up
D. the writer felt helpless to have no timely surgical operation
69. We can infer from the passage that _______.
A. we have to have faith in the church to get miracles in future life
B. God will not disappoint us if we are devoted to our loved ones
C. couples should have a child or something to fill in their free time
D. doctors may not always be reliable when our loved ones need their help
70. Which of the following can be the proper title?
A. The Miracle Granted B. A Dying Cat
C. God Accompanying Us D. Gratitude Out Of Miracle
参考答案:
65.B 66.D 67.C 68.C 69.B 70.A
本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者养了一只已到19岁的猫Merlin,Merlin给了作者带来生活中安慰和温暖。年老的Merlin因身上只剩下少数的红细胞而即将病逝。Merlin在听到作者的赞许和鼓励后就重新站起来,和作者告别。
65.B细节理解题。根据第三段I wanted to pick up that warm bundle of loving fur and nestle him.和第四段Merlin was my comfort especially at times when I wondered if God was listening.可知,Merlin给了Ron的妻子安慰和温暖。故选B。
66.D细节理解题。根据第五段Although Merlin was 19 years old, a senior in the age of a cat, he didn’t look or act that way.第十二段I said, “Merlin, You are Beautiful and You are Gorgeous, do you hear me?” Ron的妻子认为Merlin是长寿的、美丽的、甘愿奉献的。故选D。
67.C推理判断题。根据第七段Ron said if Merlin was still alive the next morning then he would take me to the vet.可判断Ron答应了妻子如果Merlin活过晚上,就带妻子来Vet看望Merlin。选C。
68.C推理判断题。根据第十二段Feeling driven to prayer I yelled, “God this isn’t good enough. I need to see my Merlin the way I remember him, I need a miracle and I need it now!”可判断作者尝试将Merlin唤醒。故选C。
69.B推理判断题。根据最后一段On Merlin’s last day, God proved he heard me when he granted a miracle.可知当我们深爱着自己喜欢的人或动物,那么上帝就不会让我们失望。故选B。
70.A文章大意题。根据文章最后一段That miracle gave me time to say goodbye.可知这篇文章最合适的题目是被许诺的奇迹。
22. Riding a London subway, a person from China will notice one major difference: in London, people do not look at each other. In fact, eye contact is avoided at all times. That’s not rudeness—people are just too busy to bother looking.
Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they’re certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet reflection, nor are they reading a book. New technology has replaced quiet habits. Today the only acceptable form of book on the London underground is an e-book.
Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters(乘车上下班的人). Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40,000—yes, that’s 40,000—“apps” (programs downloaded for the iPhone) have been designed.
Commuters love them because they a
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