安徽省阜阳市第一中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

安徽省阜阳市第一中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. How about eight oclock outside the cinema?- That _ me fine.A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits参考答案：D本题考察动词辨析。fit多指大小、形状合适。suit多指合乎要求、口味、性格、条件、地位等。meet和satisfy则表示“满足（需要），符合（要求）”。2. Serena, the job _ open for your return. Thank you very much!A. will keepB. will be keptC. had been keptD. had kept参考答案：B3. He said that he had visited his teachers in the junior middle school _. A. two weeks before B. last weekC. a week ago D. before two weeks参考答案：A4. The old machine is _.A. of useless B. of not use C. no use D. of no use参考答案：D5. Is it the country _ you studied English _ you are going to visit next week? A. in which; which B. where; that C. that; that D. which; that 参考答案：B略34. She looks forward every spring to the flower-lined garden.A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in参考答案：D略7. - Do you mind if I open the window ? - _ . A. Youre welcome B. Excuse me C. No, please dont D. Im sorry , but I do参考答案：D8. -People should stop using private cars and start using public transport.- . The roads are too crowded as it is. A. Go ahead B. All right C. Exactly D. Fine参考答案：C略9. The old temple _ roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. where B. which C. its D. whose参考答案：D略10. Different from popular_ , most good leaders are made, not born.A. agreement B. religion C. decision D. belief参考答案：D句意：与通常的看法不一样的是，大部分领导都是后来做到的，不是天生的。agreement同意；religion宗教；decision决定；belief 信任，期待，看法。结合语境，选D。11. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be respected.A. especially B. equally C. naturally D. normally参考答案：B12. The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself _.A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard参考答案：D13. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. that B. which C. what D. whether参考答案：A14. According to your requirement, we have already some new suggestions.A. ended up withB. put up withC. kept up withD. came up with参考答案：D15. Diane is active in class and finishes her homework on time. _, she does well in every exam.A. In fact B. In other wordsC. As a result D. On the other hand参考答案：C【详解】考查词组。A. In fact事实上；B. In other words换句话说；C. As a result结果；D. On the other hand另一方面。句意：Diane上课很积极，按时完成了家庭作业。结果，她每次考试都考得很好。结合句意可知答案为C。16. If you want to be a splendid astronaut like Yang Liwei, every minute is supposed to be made use _ the mysterious space. A. of exploring B. to explore C. of to explore D. to be exploring参考答案：C17. Some girl students asked me to _them in_Mary a happy birthday.A. join; to wish B. attend; to wishC. join; wishing D. take part in; wishing参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析。表示“参加(某人做某事)”,用join sbin(doing)sth；take part in与attend均不能与后面的in搭配。故选C。18. Thousands of people poured into the museum to have a look at the dinosaur fossil_ in it.A. hiddenB. discoveredC. presentedD. displayed参考答案：D二、 短文改错21. 短文改错（10 分） 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My uncle drove his car meet his friends. When he found there was still some time leaving before the train had arrived, he wanted to take a short sleep. He was falling sleep when a woman came and asked him the time. He opened his eye and answered, “Half past eight.” With a “Thank you!” a woman left. On a short while this happened again. So my uncle wrote “I dont know the time” on a piece of paper and put them on the window of the car. A few minutes late, an old man came and woke him up, “Hi, young man. I can tell you that time it is. Its nine oclock now.”参考答案：71. . his car meet . meet前加to72. . some time leaving . leavingleft73. . train had arrived . 去掉had74. . was falling sleep . sleepasleep75. . opened his eye . eyeeyes76. . a woman left. athe77. On a short while . OnIn / After78. . put them on . themit79. A few minutes late . latelater80. . that time it is. thatwhat20. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party. Id like to come and I have to go to my hometown to see my grandparents. They are very older and not in a good health recently. However, my mother made a telephone call to them last week, promised to visit them with me this Saturday. My mother said we will stay at my grandparents the whole weekend. So Im real sorry I cant take part your party. Here I wish you a lot of funs on your birthday. 参考答案：略三、 阅读理解21. Even before my father left us, my mother had to go back to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen, complaining, “Mom, I cant peel potatoes. I have only one hand.”Mom never looked up from sewing. “You get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,” she told me. “And dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”In the second grade, our teacher lined up my class on the playground and had each of us race across the monkey bars, swinging from one high steel rod to the next. When it was my turn, I shook my head. Some kids behind me laughed, and I went home crying.That night I told Mom about it. She hugged me, and I saw her “well see about that” look. The next afternoon, she took me back to school. At the deserted playground, Mom looked carefully at the bars.“Now, pull up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by as I struggled to lift myself with my right hand until I could hook the bar with my other elbow. Day after day we practiced, and she praised me for every rung I reached. Ill never forget the next time, crossing the rungs, I looked down at the kids who were standing with their mouths open.One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I lay in bed sobbing. I could hear Mom come into my room. “Mom,” I said, weeping, “none of the boys would dance with me.”For a long time, I didnt hear anything. Then she said, “Oh, honey, someday youll be beating those boys off with a bat.” Her voice was faint. I peeked out from my covers to see tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she suffered on my behalf. She had never let me see her tears.56. Which of the following expressions can be used most suitably to describe Moms attitude when she made the child to peel potatoes?A. Cruel. B. Serious. C. Cold. D. Strict57. What does the sentence “I saw her well see about that look” imply?A. Mom believed every aim could be achieved if you stuck to it.B. The race across monkey bars was not difficult enough for a child to give up.C. Mom was determined to prove she herself was better than the teacher.D. What the child had said brought Mom great attraction and curiosity.58. When the child looked down at the kids, they were standing with their mouths open because _.A. they felt sorry for what they had done beforeB. they were afraid the author might fall off and get hurtC. they were astonished to find the authors progressD. they wanted to see what the author would do on the bars59. The most probable conclusion we can draw after reading the passage is _.A. the last incident was sad enough to make Mom weepB. the childs experience reminded Mom of that of her ownC. Mom could solve any problem except the one in the last paragraphD. in fact Mom suffered more in the process of the childs growth 参考答案：56-59 DACD略22. With increasing competition in education, some of the best universities worldwide are having a global view to best prepare their students for the future.ChinaChina has been determined to play is key role on the global educational stage. Take Project 21l, a program created in 1995 to bring 100 Chinese universities up to a world-class standard. Similarly, in1999 Project 985 got started to produce more top universities. To further improve the global position of Chinese education, in 2009 the C9 League was also created, hoping to be an eastern equal to the US Ivy League (常春藤联盟).GermanyGermany offers a menu of educational choice from smaller but high-quality institutions to some most famous universities in Western Europe. Similarly, the country serves up plenty of cultural experiences from the lively capital streets to the characteristic towns and villages. Germany also creates many scholar-ships to help international students afford their tuition fees (学费).ItalyItaly has some of the worlds most respected learning institutes including the University of Bologna, believed to be the worlds oldest university. There are more UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Sites in Italy than in any other nation in the world. These attractions, alongside Italys world-famous food and endless culture make it among the worlds most visited countries each year.PolandOver years, Polands universities have produced some of the worlds most famous thinkers and scientists, such as Marie Curie and astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus. Poland also provides many private and public education to both Polish students and international students.21. For what purpose has China created some projects?A. To offer free education to the public.B. To create more educational companies.C. To attract more world-famous scientists.D. To promote its global status in education.22. How can Germany help international students?A. By making tuition fees affordable.B. By offering many educational menus.C. By planning some cultural experiences.D. By providing free capital-based travels.23. Which country has the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites?A. China.B. Germany.C. Italy.D. Poland.参考答案：21. D 22. A 23. C本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几个国家致力于以全球视野为学生们做更好准备的情况。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据China部分中的“China has been determined to play its vital role on the global educational stage”可知，中国进行这些项目是要提升在全球教育中的地位，故D项正确。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Germany部分中的“Germany also creates many scholar-ships to help international students afford their tuition fees ”可知，德国是通过创造多种奖学金来让学生负担得起学费的方式帮助国际生，故A项正确。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据Italy部分中的“There are more UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Sites in Italy than in any other nation in the world.”可知，意大利是联合国教科文组织世界遗产最多的国家，故C项正确。