湖南省郴州市龙潭中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

湖南省郴州市龙潭中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I ______.
A. am doing
B. was doing
C. have done
D. had been doing
参考答案：
A
32. We all know the fact that the more one _____ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language.
A. is exposed to            B. kept up             C. filled with         D. exposed to
参考答案：
A
略
3. Mark received a letter ________ his mother would come to see him soon.
A. said                         B. says                       C. saying                             D. to say
参考答案：
C
4. The news _____ Mo Yan does not deserve the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature is _____ I disagree.
A. that；what     B. which；that    C. that；where      D. /；how
参考答案：
C
5. China expects UN consensus ________ solving the Korean Peninsula nuclear issue through dialogue is the only practical and right choice.
A. what B. how
C. that D. which
参考答案：
C
考查同位语从句。句意：中国期望与联合国一致，通过对话解决朝鲜半岛核问题是唯一可行和正确的选择。此处是that引导的同位语从句，解释说明UN consensus的内容。
6. ________ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend ________ her.
   A. Warned; accompanied B. Having been warned; accompanying
C. Warning; accompanied D. Having warned; accompanying
参考答案：
B
7. We _____ the work on time without your help.
A. hadn’t had finished                 B. didn’t have finished
C. couldn’t have finished D. can’t have finished
参考答案：
C
8.  He doesn’t work hard at English. ______ , he wouldn’t find it difficult to learn now.
   A. Otherwise     B. Therefore     C. however     D. thus
参考答案：
A
9.
参考答案：
B
略
10. I am delighted to receive an invitation from you. __________ your wedding, I should be pleased to attend.
A. In charge of    B. In response to
C. In favor of    D. In regard to
参考答案：
D

11. Tom felt that he himself , rather than the girls, for the failure of the football match.
A. were to blame                                 B. was to blame                
C. were to blamed                           D. was to be blamed
参考答案：
B
12. ___________in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experience.
A .Being caught    B. Having caught      C. Caught        D. Having been caught
参考答案：
A
13. The picture of the violence on the black boy stirred（触动）the public ________ .
A. awareness       B. conscience        C. attention     D. expectation
参考答案：
B
14. It was the third that Jack ______ to China.
   A. has come   B. has , came   C. had  came   D. had come 
参考答案：
D
略
15. No decision will be made about any future ____until all the candidates have been interviewed
    A. appointment   B. agreement     C. equipment    D. government
参考答案：
A
二、 单词拼写
16. The UK  c____________ of four countries：England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
参考答案：
consists
17. 单句语法填空。
1.I wrote him a letter to show my ____________ (appreciate) of his thoughtfulness.
2.Once you order is accepted, we guarantee  ________ (deliver) within a week.
3.We should take account of the cultural _________(diverse) when making a policy.
4.He made his way to the bathroom and took a _________ (bathe).
5.She is very charming, and skilled in the art of ________ (persuade).
参考答案：
1 appreciation 2 to deliver 3 diversity 4 bath 5 persuasion
三、 阅读理解
18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
At times we all get angry when we are driving. It might be because we are stuck in a traffic jam or stuck behind a very slow driver. It might be because we think another driver has done something very stupid and dangerous. Whatever the reason, it seems that getting angry in a car is something which happens more and more often and there is now a special term for it --- “road rage”. Some experts even think that road rage is a kind of mental illness! How can we recognize this “illness” of road rage?
There are two kinds of road rage: aggressive driving and aggressive reactions to the way other people are driving. Aggressive driving can take different forms:
●Driving much faster than the speed limit.
●Increasing your speed very quickly.
●Driving very close behind the car in front and sounding the horn or flashing the headlights.
●Changing lanes very suddenly and blocking another car.
●Moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park.
There are also different reactions to the way other people are driving. These include.
●Making rude signs at people.
●Shouting at people and threatening them.
●Deliberately driving into another person’s car.
●Hitting somebody.
●Using a weapon such as a baseball bat, or even a gun or a knife.
Road rage is certainly not a joke. There have been incidents of road rage which have led to serious injuries and even murder.
Experts think that one reason for road rage is that films show a lot of examples of fast and aggressive driving such as car chases where this kind of driving seems to be positive.
Experts also think that the punishments for dangerous driving are not serious enough.
Experience shows that driving problems can be controlled, but it takes a long time. In the UK in the last 30 years, the police have been quite successful in reducing the number of people who drink and drive. They are now working to stop people using mobile phones when they are driving. Let’s hope they can have the same success with the road rage.
60. Why do people get angry when driving?
A. They are stuck in a traffic jam.           
B. They are stuck behind a very slow driver
C. They think another driver has done something very stupid and dangerous.
D. All of the above
61. Which of the following statements does NOT describe aggressive driving?
A. Drinking and driving
B. Changing lanes very suddenly and blocking another car.
C. Moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park.
D. Driving much faster than the speed limit.
62. Road rage happens possibly because______.
A. the drivers are drunk
B. the punishments are not serious enough
C. we’re in a fast-changing society
D. it won’t cause serious injuries or death
63. What’s the tone of the last paragraph?
A. Sad               B. Cold                    C. Optimistic     D. Exciting
参考答案：
DABC