《旅游英语》试卷B答案.doc

期末测试二答案
I. Choose the best answer. (10%)
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A
II. Decide whether the statements are true or false according to what you have learnt. (10%)
1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. F
III. Match each item with the correct description. (10%)
A. Match the architecture in Column A with its corresponding region in Column B.
grand courtyard ----- Shanxi Province
Hakka’s earth building ----- Fujian Province
dwelling compounds ----- Beijing City
Yurt ----- Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region
Ayiwang ----- Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
cave dwelling ----- Shaanxi Province
B. Match the bridges in Column A with their categories in Column B.
Pujing Floating Bridge ----- Floating Bridge
Luding Iron-chain Bridge ----- Cable Suspension Bridge
Anping Bridge and Luoyang Bridge ----- Beam Bridge
Zhaozhou Bridge ----- Arch Bridge
IV. Translate the following phrases and sentences.(30%)
A. From Chinese to English.
1. Fairy City of Buddhist Kingdom
2. World Treasure House of Art
3. discuss itinerary
4. water resources
5. shape the first impression
B. From English to Chinese.
1. 中国不仅自然风光秀美，而且文化资源丰富。
2. 陵墓建筑是中国古建筑中最宏伟、最庞大的建筑群，其作用举足重轻。
3. 中国佛教有三个分支，分别是大乘佛教，小乘佛教和藏传佛教。
4. 导游应该为游客进行动态的沿途讲解，重点是沿途的主要名胜古迹。
5. 剪纸这一中国传统艺术形式是2006年5月20日国务院首批公布的国家级非物质文化遗产。
V. List the representative of water resources. (10%)
Landscape of Sea: the Bohai Sea, the Yellow Sea, the East China Sea and the South China Sea
Landscape of River: the Yangtze River and the Yellow River
Landscape of Lake: Qinghai Lake, Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake, Tai Lake, Hongze Lake and Chao Lake
Landscape of Waterfall: Huangguoshu Waterfall, Hukou Waterfall and Diaoshuilou Waterfall
Landscape of Spring: Baotu Spring, Hupao Spring and Butterfly Spring
Landscape of tides: Zhejiang Haining Qiantangjiang Tide
Landscape of glacier: Hailuogou glacier park
VI. Answer the following questions. (10%)
1. Chinese tea can be categorized into six main types, they are green tea, black tea, oolong tea, white tea, compressed tea and scented tea.
2. Folk customs reflect the life of the people—their habits and customs, ideologies and beliefs, social activities and the like.
There are two classifications. The first classification covers almost all content in every field of people’s lives. It can be divided into three parts in accordance with the expression form, namely psychological folk customs, behavioral folk customs and linguistic folk customs. The second classification contains four types of folk customs according to their contents, including material folk customs culture, social folk customs culture, linguistic folk customs culture, and spiritual folk customs culture.
VII. Cloze (10%)
1. spend 2. paying 3. listening to 4. requires 5. discover 6.proper
7. impressive 8. Section-by-Section 9. Question-and-Answer
10. Suspense-creating
VIII. Writing (10%)
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The time has gone by quickly and your trip to China is drawing to a close. It’s a pity that you cannot stay in our country any longer. Allow me, then, to take this opportunity to say something by way of a farewell.
I would like to tell you that it has been a great pleasure for me to spend the last few days as your guide. I have had the opportunity to meet and get to know you, and we have spent a great deal of time together. I hope you have enjoyed these last few days as much as I have. We have tried to make your stay here in China as pleasant and as enjoyable as possible. We sincerely hope that you have enjoyed being here and that one day in the future you will return to visit us again. If there is anything we can do to make this possible, please feel free to call on us.
I wish to thank you all for the cooperation and support you have given us in the past several days. You have kept good time on all occasions which made things a lot easier for me. You have been very attentive when we had anything to tell you. Also, you have been kind enough to offer us suggestions on how to be better tour guides. I’d like to add that you are the best group we’ve ever been with.
Several days ago, we met as strangers; today, we bid farewell to each other as friends. A Chinese saying goes, “A good friend from afar brings a distant land closer.” I hope you’ll take back happy memories of your trip to China and I welcome you back sometime in the future.
As you have probably observed, China is developing very quickly, and when, you come back in the future, our country nay have changed beyond recognition. Meanwhile, I will continue my humble job as a tour guide. I hope so see you again in the future and to be your guide.
Once again, thank you for your cooperation and support.
Bon voyage!
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