剑桥三级上unit市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

Unit 8 Time went by quickly!第1页第2页时刻表示法n n一、顺读法：先读点钟，再读分钟。（点钟+分钟）n n二、逆读法：先读分钟，再读点钟。（分钟+past/to+点钟）n n1.小于30分：分钟+past+点钟n n2.等于30分：half+past+点钟n n3.大于30分：（60-分钟）+to+下一个点钟n n15分钟=a quarter 第3页topastoclockhalfquarterquarterfivetentwentytwenty-five第4页twenty past twelvehalf past foura quarter to twelvefive past tenten to onetwenty to one第5页尤其提醒：尤其提醒：am/pmam/pm之前不可有之前不可有oclockoclock，也不能和，也不能和morning/afternoonmorning/afternoon同时用。同时用。比如：比如：“早晨早晨8 8点点”不能够说不能够说at 8 oclock am at 8 oclock am 或或 at 8 am in the morning at 8 am in the morning，应该说，应该说at 8 amat 8 am或或at 8 oclock in the morningat 8 oclock in the morning 或或 at 8 in at 8 in the morningthe morning。第6页问询时间，用句型问询时间，用句型 Whats the time?/What time is it?用用Its回答回答Eg.Whats the time?/What time is it?Its two oclock.第7页假如要问他人什么时间做什么事情，能够用疑问词“when”或“what time”来提问。what time惯用来问钟点，而when除了问钟点外，还可用来问日期，月份，年份等。有时二者能够换用，有场所不能够。1.问钟点时，能够换用。When do you go to school?What time do you go to school?2.问日期，月份，年份等，只能用whenWhen were you born?I was born on July 2,1972.3.当问某事在某天什么详细时间进行，只能用what timeWhat time did you call this afternoon?I called at 4:00 this afternoon.第8页句子翻译：句子翻译：1、几点了？、几点了？2、六点了。、六点了。3、一点十五分了。、一点十五分了。4、你通常什么时间看电视？、你通常什么时间看电视？5、我通常八点钟看电视。、我通常八点钟看电视。6、他通常什么时间读英语？、他通常什么时间读英语？7、他通常在四点半读英语。、他通常在四点半读英语。第9页第10页第11页第12页第13页第14页第15页第16页第17页第18页第19页nEarly time and early historyn早期历史 第20页_ lived 65,000,000 years ago.Dinosaurs第21页_ was first used 500,000 BC by Peking man（北京人）.Fire 第22页_ were built between 2940-2900 BC.The Pyramids第23页nCenturies ago n几个世纪前第24页_ of China was built around 214 BC.The Great Wall 第25页Edinburgh（爱丁堡）_was built between 1058-1093.It was restored（重修）in 1745 to what it looks like today.Castle 第26页The old _ was built between 1176 and 1209.London Bridge 第27页The first_was flown in 1903 by the American Orville Wright.plane第28页nYears ago n几十年前第29页_ began to be in use in the early 1930s（二十世纪三十年代）.Computers第30页Tom Kilburn（汤姆 科尔本）wrote the worlds first computer programme（程序）in 1948 at Manchester（曼彻斯特）University.第31页_ were first made in the 1950s.Robots 第32页The USSR（前苏联）completed the first _ in 1965.space walk第33页The _（互联网）has existed(存在）since 1992.World Wide Web第34页第35页第36页第37页nInto the future n进入未来第38页_地球村Global Village 第39页我们学到单词有：名词类：(熟读并说出汉语）dinosaur fire Peking man the Pymamids the Great Wall Edinburgh castle London Bridge computer programme Manchester University the World Wide Web the USSR Global Village 第40页以上我们所看到句子全部是英语被动语态。被动语态由以上我们所看到句子全部是英语被动语态。被动语态由“be+be+过过去分词去分词”组成，普通组成，普通我们不知道动作执行者是谁时，能够用到被动语态。有时我们还我们不知道动作执行者是谁时，能够用到被动语态。有时我们还会遇见强调突出动作承受者时，会遇见强调突出动作承受者时，也能够用到。在句子结尾处加上介词也能够用到。在句子结尾处加上介词by+by+动作执行者动作执行者就行了。就行了。Eg.The window was opened by father.Eg.The window was opened by father.窗户是父亲打开。窗户是父亲打开。判断以下是否是被动语态：判断以下是否是被动语态：1 1、The USSR completed the first space walk in 1965.The USSR completed the first space walk in 1965.2 2、Fire was first used 500,000 BC by Peking man.Fire was first used 500,000 BC by Peking man.3 3、The Pyremids were built between 29402900 BC.The Pyremids were built between 29402900 BC.句子句子2 2是普通过去时，是由主语是普通过去时，是由主语+动词过去式组成。动词过去式组成。第41页动词类：说出以下动词过去式和过去分词吧。use-live-exist-complete-begin-write-make-fly-build-lived-lived used-used existed-existed completed-completed began-begun wrote-written made-made flew-flown built-built 第42页我们学到单词有：时间类：(熟读并说出汉语）65,000,000 years ago 500,000 BC around 214 BC between 1058-1093 in 1903 in the early 1930s in the 1950s since 1992 in the late 1980s 第43页Different clocks in different time 不一样时代钟表不一样时代钟表 第44页Long ago,people remembered the time by counting the number of nights they had slept.第45页Sandglass第46页Candle clock第47页Weight-driven clock 第48页Spring driven clock 第49页Pendulum clock 第50页Modern clock 第51页Modern clock 第52页Modern watches第53页Listen and answer these questions!第54页1.How old was Katy?2.What poblem did she have?3.Did she want to be late?4.Who bought her a new watch?5.What colour was the watch?6.Where would she meet her friends later that day?7.Was she later again?8.Why didnt she look at her new watch?第55页