NelsonMandel复习主题讲座省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

第1页佳作选登(湖北高考)话题结合校园生活实例谈与人合作好处。体裁半开放式作文第2页Years of school life has taught me a lot of things，of which teamwork is the most important for me.In fact，I didn t realize its importance until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school.At first，I did most of the duties myself while other students cared little about class activities.As a result，I was tired out and depressed.第3页Then I turned to my teacher and he advised me to cooperate with others.Thus I began to recognize the strengths of my classmates and have everyone do their part in class.It is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed me of trouble and made my work more efficient.第4页经典例句亮词1.care about关心，在意2as a result结果3be tired out and depressed感到劳累疲惫4turn to.求援于5cooperate with sb.与sb.合作第5页典句1.I didn t realize its importance until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school.直到我上了高中被当选为班长后，我才意识到合作主要性。(变式)It was not until I was chosen monitor that I realized how important it is.2It is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed me of trouble and made my work more efficient.是小组合作而不是个人打拼让我从工作中种种困难中解脱出来，它也让我工作更见成效了。第6页1(江苏高考)You look upset.What s the matter?I had my proposal _ again.Aturned over Bturned onCturned off Dturned down第7页解题指导句意：你看上去不高兴，怎么了？我提议又被拒绝了。本题考查动词短语辨析。此人不高兴是因为提议再次遭到拒绝，turn down拒绝，故选择D项。turn over颠倒，倾覆；turn on打开；turn off关掉。正确答案D第8页2(南昌联考)He made up his mind to devote his life to _ pollution from _ again.Apreventing；happening Bprevent；happenCpreventing；happens Dpreventing；will happen第9页解题指导句意：他下决心用自己一生致力于阻止污染重复发生。本题考查devote和prevent使用方法。devote.to.中，to是介词，后面应接名词或v.ing形式；另由prevent.from doing sth.(阻止做某事)可知答案为A。正确答案A第10页3(济南模拟)Fitness is important in sport，but at least _ importance are skills.Afair BreasonableCproper Dequal解题指导句意：在运动中健康体格是主要，但技术最少是同等主要。equal相等；fair公平；reasonable合理；proper适当。正确答案D第11页4(长春模拟)It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _.Arewards BprizesCawards Dresults解题指导语境：小孩子喜欢做事是因为这么会带来奖励。在此句中，这种奖励既可能是物质上也可能是精神上，所以选A。award“奖品，奖金”；prize“奖项”；result“结果”。正确答案A第12页5(成都联考)The little bird was lucky enough to escape _.Ato catch Bto be caughtCbeing caught Dcatching解题指导句意：这只小鸟足够幸运地逃脱了被捉。本题考查escape使用方法，escape doing.逃脱干，依据句意应用动词ing被动形式，故选C。正确答案C第13页1 n质量；品质；性质2 adj.吝啬；自私；卑劣3 adj.主动；活跃4 adj.慷慨；大方generosity n5 adj.自私 adj.无私qualitymeanactivegenerous慷慨大方selfishselfless第14页6 vt.建立；创建；创办7 adj.和平；平静；安宁8 n指导；领导guide n/vt.9 adj.法律，正当illegal adj.10 adj.怀有希望hopeless adj.11 n舞台；阶段；时期12 vt.进攻；攻击；抨击foundpeacefulguidance向导；引导legal非法hopeful没有希望stageattack第15页13 n暴力；暴行violent adj.14 vt.教育；训练educated adj.15 vt.献身；专心于devoted adj.16 adj.相等；平等17 adj.愿意；自愿18 vi.逃脱，逃走；泄露19 n/vt.酬劳，奖赏，奖金，酬劳violence暴力educate有教养devote忠心，专心equalwillingescapereward狂暴，第16页.重点短语1be generous/mean sb.对慷慨/吝啬2oneself/sth.to n/doing献身于3 a peaceful way以和平方式4be of work失业5 a matter of fact实际上6blow 给充气；爆炸todevoteinoutasup第17页7be to do.愿意干8turn sb.help向求援9lose 气馁10come power上台掌权11beg sth.向要某物12set 建立13be sentenced.被判处14 one s opinion在某人看来willingtoforhearttoforuptoin第18页.重点句型1.we decide to answer violence with violence.只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。2I felt bad I talked to a group.我第一次向(参观)小组谈论(罗本岛监狱情况)时，心里以为很不好受。only then didthe first time第19页3 I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.我第一次见到纳尔逊曼德拉时候，是我一生中非常艰难时期。4 ，I got a job in a gold mine.几经周折，我才在一家金矿上找到一份工作。The time whenAfter trying hard第20页1devote v献身；专心于devote oneself to献身于；致力于；专心于devote.to.把贡献于devoted adj.忠实；深爱be devoted to深爱；致力于devotion n.关爱，关照；贡献；忠诚 第21页She devoted herself to her career.她全力倾注于自己事业。He devoted most of his time and energy to finding a cure for the disease.他把全部时间和精力都花在寻找这种疾病治疗方法上了。They are devoted to their children.他们深爱着自己孩子。第22页Most of our meetings were devoted to discussing the housing problem.我们大部分会议都用来讨论住房问题。We appreciated his devotion of time and money to the project.我们感激他为这一项目花费时间和金钱。第23页2equal v等于；抵得上；相等；胜任A equals B in.A在方面比得上Bbe equal ton./doing sth.等于；与相等；有能力equality n.平等equally adv.相等地；同等地；均等；一样 第24页I m not equal to the task.我不能胜任这项任务。Not all men are equal in ability.人能力不都是一样。No one could be his equal at telling a story.讲故事没有些人比得上他。Experience and theory are equally valuable.经验与理论有一样价值。第25页3turn to求援于，求救于turn to除了“求援，求救”之意，还有“翻到页”“(把脸)转向(某人)”之意。turn back折回；掉转头,turn down调小；拒绝turn into变成turn off关闭(开关等)turn over打翻；翻身；移交turn up调大；出现turn out证实是；结果是 第26页Nobody seems to understand.I don t know who to turn to.似乎没人了解。我不知道该向谁求援。Please turn to page 10。请翻到第十页。When meeting some new words，you can turn to your EnglishChinese dictionary.碰到生词时，可查阅英汉词典。He turned to me and gave me a smile.他转向我，笑了一下。第27页It turned out to be sunny that morning.结果那天早上是个晴天。The workers will go on strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.假如他们提出要求遭到拒绝，工人们将继续罢工。It s 10 o clock，but the professor hasn t turned up.10点了，但教授还没出现。第28页4escape v/n.逃脱；逃生；泄露escapen./doingescape from逃跑，逃脱fire escape太平梯，安全梯；安全出口make one s escape逃跑a narrow/near escape九死一生 第29页She managed to escape from the burning car.她终于从燃烧汽车里逃了出来。Her name escaped me.我记不起她名字了。He narrowly escaped being drowned.他险些溺死。When I was a child，I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city.小时候，我常梦想远离故乡走向城市。第30页5reward n酬劳，报答，奖赏；酬金v.酬报，酬报，报答，奖赏in reward for作为报答，作为奖赏as a reward for作为(对某事)酬劳/奖赏reward sb.for sth.因某事而奖赏某人reward sb.with sth.用某物回报某人rewarding adj.值得做 第31页How can I reward you？我怎样才能报答你呢？She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile.她开始给孩子唱歌，孩子则报以微笑。It is unfair that he gets very little in reward for his hard work.他工作很辛劳，酬劳却极少，这很不公平。第32页She wanted to reward me for my help.她想报答我对她帮助。I find my job very rewarding in the harmonious and hardworking environment here.在友好和艰辛环境中我以为我工作值得做。第33页6in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等处境中ask for trouble自寻烦恼get into trouble碰到麻烦；出事have trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难make/cause trouble闹事；惹麻烦have trouble with有疾病get sb.into trouble使某人陷入困境 第34页Please don t hesitate to turn to us for help whenever you have trouble with your study.不论什么时候学习碰到困难，请马上找我们帮忙。My son s always getting into trouble with the police.我儿子总是和警察惹上麻烦。Did you have any trouble finding your way here?你在这里找路有困难吗？第35页Steven liked to make trouble for everybody else.斯蒂文爱为大家惹麻烦。We re in trouble；this is no time for contention.我们处境很困难，现在不是争论时候。第36页1(济南模拟)He is not _ to the position and we d better get somebody else to do it.AfitBequalCgood Dinterested解析：be equal to.胜任。答案：B第37页2I _ the hobby of fishing as a child，which was to bring to me countless pleasure afterwards.Abuilt up Bset upCkept up Dtook up解析：set up建立；成立build up促进；增强take up从事；占据keep up保持向上。答案：B第38页3He helped her and she _ him with a smile.Agave BbroughtCrewarded Dsaid解析：reward sb.with sth.用回报某人。答案：C第39页4(太原模拟)You can t imagine what great trouble the doctor had _ the patient.Atreat BtreatingCto treat Dtreated解析：此处考查have trouble(in)doing sth“干某事有困难”变式。答案：B第40页5Although the mother is very busy with her work，she still _ a lot of time to children.Adevotes BspendsCoffers Dprovides解析：devote time/energy/life to n/doing.专心于致力于。答案：A第41页6(长沙月考)I ve lost in the game again._；you still have more chances.AWhat a pity BDon t lose heartCDon t lose your heart DI m sorry for you解析：lose heart气馁。答案：B第42页1.only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.直到那时我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。only修饰状语(从句)，为了强调而提到句首时，其后句子(主句)要用部分倒装形式，即把原句中情态动词、系动词或助动词提到主语前面。第43页Only with all your time and energy can you do this job well.只有用上你全部时间和精力，你才能把这项工作做好。Only when he is seriously ill will he stay in bed.他只有病得非常严重时才会卧床休息。第44页Only if I get a job will I have enough money to go to school.我只有找到了工作才有足够钱上学。Only some of the students seems to have understood it.似乎只有一部分学生明白了。第45页2I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.我第一次向(参观)小组谈论(罗本岛监狱情况)时，心里以为很不好受。句中the first time用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次时”。名词词组做连词引导时间状语从句有：第46页第47页第48页The first time I flew in a plane I was really nervous.我第一次乘飞机时确实很担心。The next time you come here，call me to meet you at the airport.下次再来时打电话，我去机场接你。She came to the scene the moment she heard the news.她一听到这个消息就到了事故现场。I recognized her the moment(that)I saw her.我一眼就认出了她。第49页1(绵阳模拟)Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them.AI realized BI had realizedChad I realized Ddid I realize解析：only修饰状语时，主句要用部分倒装，依据主从时态一致标准，此处要用过去式，故选D。答案：D第50页2_ that they lost the game，tears came down Kate s face.AOn hearing the newsBWhen heard the newsCThe moment she heard the newsDWhile hearing the news解析：the moment一就为名词词组充当连词；主语不能省，因为前后主语不一致。答案：C 第51页