1、Lesson4 An exciting trip?第1页Review 第2页Postcards always spoil my holidays.Last summer,I went to Italy.I visited museum and sat in public gardens.A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.Then he lent me a book.I read a few lines,but I did not understand a word.Every day I thought about postc
2、ards.第3页My holidays passed quickly,but I did not send cards to my friends.On the last day I made a big decision.I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.I spent the whole day in my room,but I did not write a single card!第4页1.Tom and Mary _(come)to China last month.2.Mike _(not go)to bed until 12
3、 oclock last night.So he _(get)up late.3.Mary _(read)English yesterday morning.4.Tom _(begin)to learn Chinese last year.5.My mother _ _(not do)housework yesterday.camedidntgotreadbegandidntgo第5页6.There _(be)a telephone call for you just now.7.When _ you _(come)to China?-Last year.8.Yesterday I _(thi
4、nk)that you were not in Beijing.9.He _(tell)the news to us three days ago.wasdidcomethoughttold第6页双宾语双宾语他寄给我一张卡片。他寄给我一张卡片。He sends me acard.直接直接宾语:宾语:间接间接宾语:宾语:物物人人第7页New wordsexcitingadj.令人兴奋excited 感到兴奋-ed自己感到 interested,bored,-ing令人感到interesting,boring,e.g.I am interested in this book.This is an
5、interesting book.第8页v.接收,收到(客观收到)(客观收到)e.g.receive a letter(from sb.)This morning I received a bunch of flowers.同义 accept同意,接收(主观)(主观)e.g.This morning I received a bunch of flowers but I didnt accept it.receiveNew words第9页New wordsfirmn.商行,企业 law firm法律企业企业 differentadj.不一样 same相同adv.differently,n.d
6、ifferencee.g.My coat is different from yours.=company和相同,一样be the same with/as 第10页New wordscentren.中心,中央(美式center)adj.central中央,中心e.g.in the centre(of sp),central park,the city centreabroadadv.在国外e.g.go abroad,study abroad live abroad,be abroad第11页第12页澳大利亚联邦(The Commonwealth of Australia)简称澳大利亚(Aus
7、tralia),欧洲人在17世纪初发觉这块大陆时,认为这是一块直通南极陆地,故取名“澳大利亚”,Australia 由拉丁文terra Australis(南方土地)改变而来。第13页nationalemblem澳大利亚国徽左边是一袋鼠,右边是一只鸸鹋,这两种动物均为澳大利亚特有,它们一澳大利亚国徽 澳大利亚国徽般只会向前走,不轻易后退,象征着一个永远迈步向前国家。国徽中间是一个盾,盾面上有六组图案分别象征这个国家六个州。红色圣乔治十字形(十字上有一只狮子、四颗星),象征新南威尔士州;王冠下南十字形星座代表维多利亚州;蓝色马耳他十字形代表昆士兰州;伯劳鸟代表南澳大利亚州;黑天鹅象征西澳大利亚州
8、;红色狮子象征塔斯马尼亚州。盾形上方为一枚象征英联邦国家七角星。周围饰以澳大利亚国花金合欢,底部绶带是英文书写“澳大利亚”。第14页the Capital city:Canberra堪培拉堪培拉 第15页the famous city:Sydney 悉尼悉尼 第16页第17页黄金海岸位于澳大利亚东部海岸中段、布里斯班以南,它由一段长约42公里、10多个连续排列优质沙滩组成,以沙滩为金色而得名。这里气候宜人,日照充分,尤其是海浪险急,适合于进行冲浪和滑水活动,是冲浪者乐园,也是昆士兰州重点旅游度假区。gold coast第18页broaden ones mind,visit new places
9、,meet new people,try different types of food,experience new culture 第19页Listen第20页Notes on the text1.I have just received a letter from my brother.收到某人来信2.He is working for a big firm.get a letter from sb.have a letter from sb.hearfromsb.在上班、任职,还能够用work at/ine.g.My father works for a company.第21页a n
10、umber of+可数名词复数,表示表示许多,大量number前普通可用large,great,small等形容词强调数量大小。the number of+可数名词复数,表示表示.数量谓语动词用单数。谓语动词用单数。AgreatnumberofstudentsareinterestedinEnglish.Thenumberofnewbuildingsisbecomingmoreandmore.第22页Notes on the texthave been to(去了回来了)常与once,twice,three times,ever,never,just连用。have gone to(去了未回)h
11、ave been in(去了未回)强调在某地呆了多久,常与时间状语连用第23页1.Where is Jim?-He _ Guilin.2.We have _ the bookshop and bought many books.3.My father _ Beijing twice.4.My parents _ Shandong for ten years.5.-Jack,I havent seen your brother for a long time.-He _ Shanghai on business for two months.has gone tobeen tohas been
12、tohave been inhas been in第24页5.He is finding this trip very exciting.find+n+adj.以为怎么样e.g.1.I find the film disappointing 2.He finds the book very interesting.3.We find him great.4.I find the flowers beautiful.第25页宾语补足语概念:用来对宾语加以补充说明部分,和宾语一起组成复合宾语。能够做宾补通常有形容词、名词、副词、不定式、分词等。常接形容词形容词作宾补动词有:keep,make,fi
13、ndkeep our classroom cleanmake yourself beautifulfind the film interesting第26页现在现在完成完成时态时态Winter has already come.Grammar第27页现在现在完成完成时组成形式时组成形式havedonehas助动词助动词过去过去分词分词Grammar第28页用来表示之前已经发生或完成动作或状态,而其结果却和现在用来表示之前已经发生或完成动作或状态,而其结果却和现在有联络有联络:动作或状态发生在过去动作或状态发生在过去,但它但它影响现在还存在影响现在还存在。They have left.-他们已经
14、离开了他们已经离开了,也就是说现在他们人不在这里也就是说现在他们人不在这里 I have had my lunch.-我已经吃过午饭了我已经吃过午饭了,也就是说我现在不饿也就是说我现在不饿现在现在完成完成时含义时含义也可表示也可表示连续到现在连续到现在动作或状态。动作或状态。He has learned English since.第29页 现在完成时与普通过去时比较现在完成时与普通过去时比较1)普通过去时普通过去时表示过去某时发生动作或单纯表示过去某时发生动作或单纯叙述过去事情,强调动作叙述过去事情,强调动作;现在完成时现在完成时为过去发生,强调过去事情为过去发生,强调过去事情对现在影响,强
15、调是影响对现在影响,强调是影响。I I sawsaw this film yesterday.this film yesterday.(强调看动作发生过了。)(强调看动作发生过了。)I I have seenhave seen this film.this film.(强调对现在影响,电影内容已经知道了。)强调对现在影响,电影内容已经知道了。)第30页2普通过去时普通过去时常与详细表示过去时间状语连用常与详细表示过去时间状语连用;现在完成时现在完成时通常与含糊时间状语连用或无时间状语。通常与含糊时间状语连用或无时间状语。普通过去时时间状语普通过去时时间状语:yesterday,last wee
16、kyesterday,last week,ago,ago,in1990,in October,just now,-in1990,in October,just now,-详细时间状语详细时间状语Grammar第31页经常和常和现在完成在完成时连用用副副词和副和副词短短语有:有:Its the first time;so far;up to now;just;already;recently;lately;for;since;疑疑问句和否定句中句和否定句中惯用用ever,yet,never,not ever等。等。第32页sum up一、现在完成时1)组成必定句:主语+have/has+过去分词
17、+其它否定句:主语+have/has not+过去分词+其它疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其它He has been to Australia.He has not been to Australia.Has he been to Australia?第33页1.We_nearly a thousand miles when we reach London.A.travel B.have traveled C.shall have traveled D.are traveling2.He came back joyfully and brought us_news.A.exciti
18、ng B.an exciting C.excited D.some excited3.There are a great number of_in the supermarket.A.fruit B.fish C.fruits D.meat第34页4.Dont worry about Tim.He_his homework.A.finish B.had finished C.finishing D.has finished5.Long time no see!I havent heard from you_two years.A.since B.for C.in D.at6.The airpo
19、rt is shut because of bad weather,so you cant _Beijing.A.go B.fly C.fly to D.go to第35页7.I _in China since 1998.A.am B.was C.have been D.has been8._six years since I began to study English.A.It has been B.I have beenC.There are D.It was第36页Lesson 5No wrong numbers 第37页New wordspigeonn.鸽子Its not my pi
20、geon.peace pigeonpdn第38页n.(口头或书面)信息 information n.信息,消息,情报leave sb.a message 给留便条e.g.Ill leave you a message.take a message for sb.替某人捎口信 e.g.Can I take a message for you?messagetake a message to sb.给某人口信e.g.Ill take a message to you.New words第39页cover1)vt.盖,覆盖:盖,覆盖:becoveredwithSnowcoveredthewholev
21、illage.大雪覆盖了整个村庄。大雪覆盖了整个村庄。(2)vt.行过(一段距离),走过(通常不用被行过(一段距离),走过(通常不用被动语态):动语态):Hecoveredsixtymilesthismorning.他今天早晨走了他今天早晨走了60英里。英里。New words第40页New wordsdistancen.距离 keep distance 保持距离distant adj.远距离importance n.主要 important adj.主要difference n.不一样 different adj.不一样第41页New wordsrequestn.要求,请求 request
22、for 对有请求,有需求e.g.I have a request for the cake.v.要求,请求 request sb.to do sth.ask sb.to do sth.第42页spare(1)vt.抽出(时间等),让给抽出(时间等),让给:Icantsparethetime.(2)vt.饶恕,赦免饶恕,赦免:Therobberssparedhislife.强盗们没要他命。强盗们没要他命。(3)adj.多出,空闲,剩下,备用:多出,空闲,剩下,备用:Ihavenosparetimenow.Icantbuysparepartsforthiscar.sparepart第43页New wordsservice n.业务,服务 作为不可数名词时表示商店等对用户服务;作为可数名词时表示帮助他人所做工作。The service in that hotel is quite good.You have done me a great service.at your service.I am glad to be at your service.我很愿意为您效劳愿意为您效劳.serve v.服务,接待第44页Listen第45页Homework 1、完成练习册Lesson3;2、微信背诵课文,读单词Lesson3;3、背诵笔记。第46页