Section-Ⅲ-First-Impressions-语言点一-单词集释板块.doc

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I'm allergic (过敏) to smoke. It makes me sick and gives me a headache.
2．They stood there, glaring (怒视) at each other.
3．I glanced (匆匆一看) at my watch and was surprised to see that it was midnight.
4．Thanks for coming with me.I'm really grateful (感激)．
5．Sometimes I feel guilty (内疚) about doing nothing at home.
6．Hearing the news, she went home with anxiety (担心)．
7．Just press this button (按钮) to start the computer.
8．I have $5,000 in my account (账户)．
9．No matter who points out our shortcomings (缺点), we will correct them.
10．Tom and his brother are so much alike (相像的) that they even confuse their mother.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．He could tell at a ________ what was wrong.
A．gape　　　　　　　　　 B．glance
C．glare D．gaze
解析：句意：他瞥了一眼就知道出了什么事。glance“匆匆一瞥”，强调动作过程。
答案：B
2．Children should be taught not to ________ handicapped people.
A．look at B．glare at
C．stare at D．gape at
解析：考查动词短语的辨析。 look at“看”；glare at“瞪，怒视”；stare at“盯着”；gape at“目瞪口呆地凝视”。句意：应该教育孩子别盯着残疾人看。根据句意应选C项。
答案：C
3．The new evidence has ________ the first witness's story.
A．confused B．considered
C．confirmed D．informed
解析：考查动词辨析。confuse“使迷惑不解”；consider“考虑”；confirm“证实，确认”；inform“通知”。句意：新证据已经证实了第一个目击者所说的话。
答案：C
4．She was grateful ________ Tom ________ all that he had done.
A．for; to B．to; for
C．for; for D．to; to
解析：be grateful to sb. for sth.“因某事而感激某人”。
答案：B
5．All his ________ makes him look quite old.
A．anxiety B．wealth
C．pleasure D．effort
解析：句意：他所有的焦虑使得他看起来更老了。anxiety“担心，焦虑”；wealth“财富”；pleasure“快乐”；effort“努力”。
答案：A
6．Paul strongly denied that he was guilty ________ cheating innocent customers.
A．over B．about
C．of D．for
解析：句意：Paul极力否认犯有欺骗无辜顾客罪。Be guilty
over/about/for ...“因……不安/内疚”；be guilty of“犯有……罪或过失”。
答案：C