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株洲市第十八中学2016年上学期期末考试试卷
高一英语
时量:120分钟 总分:150分
第Ⅰ卷 (共100分)
第一部分:听力技能(共两节,满分20 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How is the weather in Manchester today?
A. Rather cold. B. Very cool. C. Too hot.
2. What does Daniel argue about with his parents?
A. His poor marks. B. His bad behavior. C. His travel plan.
3. Why did Chris decide to join the dancing club?
A. To get fit. B. To stay slim. C. To keep warm.
4. When will the train arrive?
A. At 9:00. B. At 9:15. C. At 9:30.
5. Who believes in aliens?
A. Justin. B. Kelly. C. Kelly’s father.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题
6. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Eco-travel. B. Adventure travel. C. Business travel.
7. How long did Mike and his parents spend on the travel?
A. Less than a month. B. Just one month . C. Over a month.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10三个小题
8. Who took the message?
A. Johnson. B. Nancy. C. Mark.
9. What’s the message about?
A. Asking Johnson to call back this evening.
B. Asking Nancy to call Mark tomorrow morning.
C. Asking Mark to visit Johnson tomorrow evening.
10. What is the telephone number?
A.8284757 B.8685798 C.8867578
听下面一段对话,回答第11至13 三个小题
11. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a concert B. At a stadium. C. At a cinema
12. Which team can be the woman’s favourite?
A. Spain. B. England. C. South Korea
13. How many teams are mentioned?
A. Four B . Five. C. Six.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至16三个小题
14.What is Mr. Brain?
A.A bus driver B.A TV host C. An inventor
15.Which of the following is NOT true about the electric fan?
A. It can offer your hundreds of songs
B. It is not big and it can’t run any longer.
C. It still needs to be improved.
16.What does Mr. Brain think about his work?
A. Challenging. B. Important C. Boring
听下面一段对话,回答第17至20四个小题
17.What is the book mainly about?
A. An adventure story B. An interesting story C. An old palace.
18.What do readers think of the boy’s way of thinking?
A. Boring B. Confusing C. Amazing
19.Why is the book a good choice for senior high students?
A. Because it’s very cheap.
B. Because its writer is about their age.
C. Because it’s a library book.
20. How much does the book cost?
A. Ten yuan. B. Twenty yuan. C. Thirty yuan.
第二部分:阅读技能(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you like traveling? If so, come to our travel service.
2-day Huai’an Culture Group Tour(旅行)
How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial(纪念馆) and eat Huaiyang nice food like lobsters.
Price: ¥690 Call us at 800-817-7233
4-day Qingdao Private(私人的)Tour
Aingdao has beautiful sunshine,white beaches and clean water. You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air.
Price:
1 person
2-5 persons
6-9 persons
¥669
¥550/person
¥530/ person
call us at 800-810-6288
5-day Taiwan Group Tour
Taiwan is a wonderful place. You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake.
Price : ¥8,500 Call us at 800-850-8288
8-day London Private Tour
Come to London for a few days to enjoy the Thames(泰晤士河)and visit Big Ben .
Price: ¥16,800 Call us at 800-830-7288
21.How long is the Huai’an Culture Group Tour ?
A. Two days B. Four days C. Five days D. eight days
22.If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call ______________.
A. 800-817-7223 B. 800-810-6288 C. 800-830-7288 D. 800-850-8288
23.If you take the 8-day London Private Tour, you can ________________.
A. eat Huaiyang food B. climb A-li Mountain
C. enjoy the Thames D. have the fresh air
24.The information may come from _________________.
A. driving school B. travel service C. sports centre D. bus station
B
Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?
First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!
Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.
There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.
In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same --- meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.
25. According to the passage, by the year 2100, we will possibly live____________.
A. on Mars B. on the moon.
C. in the spaceship. D. in the sea.
26. Why do we want to live on Mars?
A. Life on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.
B. The earth is becoming dirty and crowded.
C. The journey to Mars is very interesting.
D. The scientists want us to do that.
27. So far, how long does it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?
A. Two or three days. B. A few days.
C. A few months. D. A few years.
28. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. A special plant which can produce water, air and food should be needed on Mars
B. We may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster.
C. We can jump higher on Mars than on the earth.
D. Food on Mars will be much better to eat.
C
GIMUNDONEWS(March 11, 2012)—Willow Tufano, a 14-year –old girl from Florida, lives in an area that’s been hit hard by the poor economy. Home prices have taken a sharp drop, and many of the houses in Willow’s area want to be sold at a very low price.
With her mother’s help, Willow’s already learned to turn the poor economy into an opportunity for wise business moves. Several years ago, she began going along with her mother Shannon, a real estate broker(房地产经纪人), to visit poor homes. Many of the houses were still full of furniture.
Willow had a bright idea: She told the buyers that she could clear the houses of furniture and other possessions(所有物), if they’d let her keep the income. Most of the buyers agreed to her plan, and soon, Willow was selling the items on a website for $500 a month or more. She got her first fortune.
She saved most of her money, and before long, an investing(投资)opportunity came up that seemed too good to refuse: Last year, her mother told her the house that had once sold for $100,000 was selling only for $12,000.
Willow saw an opportunity. She thought“What if I bought a house? That would be crazy.”Crazy, but not a bad idea, actually. After she bought the house, she began cleaning the dirty home up, and then began offering it for rental. She found a man who was paying $700 a month for the house: In little more than a year, she would recoup her investment.
While Willow’s opportunities have come about as a result of tough economic times, her business sense provides hope that younger generations might just get us out of this mess we’re in.
29. What do you know about Willow Tufano?
A. She is a crazy young girl. B. She is a real estate broker.
C. She is studying economics. D. She had a strong business sense.
30. It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. poor economy can bring people more opportunities
B. younger generations are cleverer than their parents
C. the prices of houses are influenced by economy
D. it is not easy for teenagers to invest in real estate
31. Willow Tufano got her first fortune by ________.
A. selling furniture and possessions on a website B. offering a house for rental cheaply
C. selling her house at the price of $ 12,000 D. helping her mother manage her company
32. The underlined word “recoup” in Paragraph 5 means________.
A. bring out B. get back C. find out D. hold back
第二节(共三小题;每题2分,满分6分)
下面文章中有3 处(第33 至35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A,B,C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。
Ways to increase your confidence
There are some ways to increase your self-confidence.
33.____________
Exercise will improve your confidence and your way of looking at life. Plus, being healthy and looking better can also help you feel more confident.
34.____________
Everyone is a creative person. Rediscovering your creativity is a good way to improve your confidence in yourself. Creating something is a wonderful but not always easy experience.
Use your body.
If you start to walk fast you’ll soon start to feel nervous. If you start to walk slower, you’ll soon start to feel more relaxed. To feel more confident, use your body in a more confident way. Walk, sit, stand and move in a more confident way. Learn how confident people around you or on the TV use their bodies.
35._____________
This will take away a lot of unnecessary pain in your life. Pay attention to yourself, not the other people around you. Compare yourself to yourself. Improve yourself and see how you grow and become a more successful, more confident and happier person.
A. Create something
B. Walk outside
C. Compare yourself to yourself
D. Take exercise
第三部分:知识运用(共三节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear Professor Liu,
I want to thank you for offering such useful advice dealing with my research. I have just published my article about 36___ __ on our school website, and have already 37____ many kind comments about it 38___ from my readers. The information I found has really helped me educate others in the ways in which companies 39___ their products.
Before I consulted you, I had no comprehension that a company might try to 40____ people into buying a product or service. Now, 41___ there are exciting pictures and 42__ language in an ad, I will remember to think before I buy something so that I will not be cheated.
I will also pay a lot more 43___ to the public service ad campaigns. Now I know how 44___ can benefit society. I will 45___ my friends to pay attention to them as well. Thank you again for helping me find so much useful information!
Yours Qian Lili
36. A. story B. family C. article D. advertisements
37. A. sell B. received C. read D. found
38. A. on B. about C. for D. from
39. A. make B. produce C. promote D. store
40. A. force B. fool C. inspire D. draw
41. A. because B. even if C. since D. as if
42. A. clever B. ugly C. exciting D. surprising
43. A. money B. attention C. energy D. awareness
44. A. it B. I C. you D. they
45. A. suggest B. hope C. encourage D. make
第二节 (共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, we can find advertisements almost wherever we go. We are so used to them 46. _______ we often do not even realize how many we see and hear in 47. ______ day.
An advertisement uses words and pictures persuade people 48._______ ( buy )a product or service, or to believe 49. ______ an idea. There are two main types of advertisements—commercial advertisements 50. _______ public service advertisements ( PSAs ). A commercial advertisement is one 51. _______ someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. PSAs are often run for free,
and 52. _________( mean ) to educate people about health, 53. _______ ( safe ), or any other problem that affects public welfare. When 54. _______ comes to advertisements, we must all act 55.______ ( wise ) and not be a slave to them!
第三节 改错(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
第三节 改错(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
下列句中各有一个错,请把错处改正。其他部分不得更动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在右边横线上写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。
56. Not only Tom but also his parents is fond of doing sports. 56.____________
57. Last year a new library built in our school. 57.____________
58. This is very important for us to learn English well. 58.____________
59. Girls had better not to walk alone at night. 59._____________
60. I often work out in the gym, that is a good way to keep fit. 60.____________
第四部分:写作技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 双向翻译(共5小题;每题2分,共10分)
请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分翻译成汉语或英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Smoking kills! Every year millions of people around the world die due to smoking. Cigarettes contain poisonous chemicals 61 that can result in cancer and heart disease. Smoking also costs countries a lot of money and causes great damage to the welfare of the people. In Asia,62.有大量吸烟的人. This is why we have chosen anti—smoking as the subject of our campaign.
63. Our main aim is to stop young people from smoking. We will educate them about the bad effects of smoking and how smoking affects those people around them. We will explain all the advantages of not smoking and show them that 64吸烟不酷,because it makes people smell terrible.It even gives them bad teeth and skin. If we can convince young people not to start,65 they might advise their parents to give up smoking, too.
第二节 情景作文(共1小题,满分15分)
66.运动在人们的生活中起了很重要的作用。许多人热爱运动。请你根据以下信息写一篇文章,题为“Doing sport is good for us”,谈谈运动的益处。
注意:1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 词数100左右。
l Doing sports every day helps us keep healthy and energetic.
l People just want to relax themselves and have fun.
l People take part in all kinds of sports in order to become stronger.
l Some of people want to lose weight and be slim by doing sports.
l ..........
Doing sport is good for us
___________________________
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