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九年级英语期中备考复习资料:I like music that I can dance to
1. I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢有好歌曲的音乐。(1a) 【解析 1】 prefer v → preferring (现在分词) → preferred(过去式/过去分词) =like „better 更喜欢 【注意】 :prefer 的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要双写 r (1) prefer A to B=like „better than A 和 B 相比,更喜欢 A He prefers English to math. (2) Prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 The old man prefers to live in the countries. (3) prefer doing sth to doing sth 比起做某事更喜欢做某事 ① Some students prefer chatting with their friends on the Internet to ______ (do) their homework at weekends. ( )②The Smiths ___sending e-mails __letters, because it is faster. A. prefer, to writing B. prefer, to write C. prefers, to writing (4) prefer to do sth than do sth=would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做„而不愿做„ ( ) ①They preferred ____in bed rather than ________horses. A. to lie , to ride B. lying, ride C. to lie ,ride ( )②She prefers to eat outside rather than _______at home. A. cook B. cooking C. to cook D. cooks ( )③Jim prefers tea to coffee. A. likes„less than B. likes better „than C. likes„better than ( )④―Do you prefer grapes ________ bananas? ―I prefer grapes _______ bananas. A. to, or B. or ,to C. than, to 【2011 贵州贵阳】― I prefer sports shows ______ soap operas. What about you? ― Me, too. A. to B. than C. At 【2013.白银】Many old men prefer ______ in a peaceful countryside. A. to live B. liveing C. live D. lived 【2014 浙江丽水】― Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV? ―Sometimes , It’s an interesting program, but I ____ sports News. A.prefer B.want C.know D.review 【解析 2】 that 定语从句关系代词 【拓展】在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句 I like music that I can dance to. music 是先行词,that 是关系代词 He is the man who I met yesterday. man 是先行词,who 是关系代词 结构:人 (n.) + who/that + 从句 物 (n.) + that/which + 从句 关系代词 who; that;的作用: a. 做代词,代替先行词 b. 在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语 c. 做连词,把主句和从句连接起来 who / that/which 在定语从句中做主语时,谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致 I prefer shoes that______ cool. (be) I like a pizza that______ really delicious. (be) I love singers who ______ beautiful. (be) I have a friend who _______ sports. (play)
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