1、单元语法聚焦特殊疑问句Unit 8 Countries around the world第1页教材典句 1What language do people speak in China?在中国,人们说什么语言?在中国,人们说什么语言?2When is the Spring Festival?春节是什么时候?春节是什么时候?3Where is the United States?美国在哪里?美国在哪里?单元语法聚焦第2页4How is the weather today?今天天气怎么样?今天天气怎么样?5How much do you know about Australia?关于澳大利亚,你了解
2、多少?关于澳大利亚,你了解多少?单元语法聚焦 以以上上问问句句都都含含有有特特殊殊疑疑问问词词,这这些些句句子子都都是是特特殊疑问句。下面我们一起来学习特殊疑问句使用方法。殊疑问句。下面我们一起来学习特殊疑问句使用方法。第3页语法探究 单元语法聚焦 特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词引导问句,通常为疑问语序,特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词引导问句,通常为疑问语序,不能用不能用Yes或或No往返答。特殊疑问句组成有两种:往返答。特殊疑问句组成有两种:1疑问代词陈说语序句子疑问代词陈说语序句子2疑问代词疑问代词(非主语非主语)/疑问副词普通疑问句疑问副词普通疑问句 常见疑问代词有常见疑问代词有who,whom,w
3、hose和和what等;疑问副词等;疑问副词有有when,where,why,how,另外还有,另外还有how many,how much,how long,how far等。等。第4页(1)疑问代词陈说语序句子比如:疑问代词陈说语序句子比如:What is flying in the sky?什么东西正在天上飞?什么东西正在天上飞?Who is going to take part in the sports meeting of the school?谁将参加学校运动会?谁将参加学校运动会?单元语法聚焦第5页(2)疑问代词疑问代词(非主语非主语)/疑问副词普通疑问句疑问副词普通疑问句问询姓
4、名、职业、外貌长相、性格、体重等用问询姓名、职业、外貌长相、性格、体重等用what提问;问询身体情况、年纪、身高、生活情况等用提问;问询身体情况、年纪、身高、生活情况等用how提问。比如:提问。比如:What do you do?你是做什么工作?你是做什么工作?What is your name?你叫什么名字?你叫什么名字?How are you?你你(身体身体)怎么样?怎么样?How tall is Li Ming?李明多高?李明多高?单元语法聚焦第6页问询钟点用问询钟点用what time,问询何时用问询何时用when,问询星期问询星期几用几用what day,问询日期用,问询日期用“Wh
5、ats the date?”比如:比如:Whats the date today?今天几号?今天几号?Its May 9th.5月月9号。号。What day is it today?今天星期几?今天星期几?Its Monday.星期一。星期一。单元语法聚焦第7页问询数量时,对可数名词复数提问用问询数量时,对可数名词复数提问用how many,对不可数名词或价钱提问用对不可数名词或价钱提问用how much。比如:。比如:How many books do you have?你有多少本书?你有多少本书?How much water do you drink?你喝多少水?你喝多少水?How mu
6、ch is the book?这本书多少钱?这本书多少钱?单元语法聚焦第8页问询一段延续性时间长短用问询一段延续性时间长短用how long,问询距离用,问询距离用how far,问询频率用,问询频率用how often。比如:。比如:How long do you stay in China?你在中国待多长时间你在中国待多长时间?How far is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang?从北京到石家庄有多远?从北京到石家庄有多远?How often do you watch TV?你多久看一次电视?你多久看一次电视?单元语法聚焦第9页问询颜色用问询颜色用what
7、colour。比如:。比如:What colour is your sweater?你毛衣是什么颜色?你毛衣是什么颜色?问询原因用问询原因用why,答语用,答语用because引导。比如:引导。比如:Why are you late?你为何来晚了?你为何来晚了?Because my bike is broken.因为我自行车坏了。因为我自行车坏了。单元语法聚焦第10页问询地点或去向用问询地点或去向用where。比如:。比如:Where do you usually go for a walk?你通常去哪里散步?你通常去哪里散步?Where does he work?他在哪里工作?他在哪里工作?
8、问询方位、月份用问询方位、月份用which。比如:。比如:Which direction is west?哪个方向是西?哪个方向是西?单元语法聚焦第11页实战演练.用方框中所给词或短语填空用方框中所给词或短语填空单元语法聚焦what,when,where,who,how many,how much,how old,how,why,what time1_ is that girl?She is my friend Lily.2_ is it now?Its five oclock.WhoWhat time第12页3_ are you so happy?Because I got an“A”in
9、the test.4_ do you go to school?I go to school by bus.5._ does your father do?He is a driver.6_ are you going to the park?Tomorrow.单元语法聚焦WhyHowWhatWhen第13页7_ is your brother?He is thirteen years old.8_ sheep does your grandfather have?Twentytwo.9_ do you come from?Im from Xian.10_ is the schoolbag?F
10、ortyfive yuan.单元语法聚焦How oldHow manyWhereHow much第14页.单项填空()1._ have you stayed in this city?For more than 10 years.AHow far BHow soon CHow long DHow old()2.I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens._ days would you be at sea?Homesick?AHow long BHow many CHow much DHow soonCB单元语法聚焦第15页()3._ do
11、you go to a movie?Twice a week.AHow long BHow soon CHow often DHow far()4._ is it from your home to your school?It is about 10 minutes ride.AHow long BHow soonCHow far DHow oftenCC单元语法聚焦第16页()5._?She is of medium height with two blue eyes.AHow is RitaBWhat does Rita likeCWhat does Rita look likeDHow
12、 do you like RitaC单元语法聚焦第17页()6._ kind of tea would you like?I love tea that has a fruity taste.AWho BWhatCWhose DWhere()7._ will she come back?Next week.AWhen BWhereCWhy DWhat timeBA单元语法聚焦第18页()8._ books are these?Maybe they are Toms.AWho BHowCWhose DWhich()9._ apples do we need to make fruit salad?Let me think.We need three apples.AHow long BHow manyCHow much DHow oftenCB单元语法聚焦第19页()10._ is the ruler?Its 2 yuan.AHow far BHow muchCHow often DHow many B单元语法聚焦第20页