人教版高中英语必修第三单元知识点省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Unit3 A taste of English humourUnit3 A taste of English humourLanguagepoint第1页1.uptonow=sofarIhaveheardnothingfromhimuptonow.到当前为止我没有他任何消息。到当前为止我没有他任何消息。Uptonoweverythinghasbeensuccessful.到当前为止到当前为止,一切都很顺利。一切都很顺利。否定词否定词+比较级比较级=最高级最高级Nothingcouldbebetter.Icantagreeanymore.直到现在直到现在第2页Uptonow,theprogram_thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.(山东山东)A.wouldsaveB.savesC.hadsavedD.hassavedpractice Choosethebestanswer.第3页1sotheycouldfellmorecontentwiththeirlives.content(adj.):满足，满意满足，满意(n.)满足满足;满意满意;知足知足(vt.)使满足使满足常见搭配：常见搭配：1）feel/becontentwithsth.=besatisfied/pleased/gladwith2）becontenttodosth.满足于做某事满足于做某事3）toonescontent令某人满意是令某人满意是第4页4）contentoneselfwithsth自己满足自己满足于某事于某事Sheisquitecontenttostayathomelookingafterherchildren.她呆在家里照料孩子感到非常知足。她呆在家里照料孩子感到非常知足。Tohiscontent,hissonhasntbrokenhispromise.第5页2)content(n.):thatwhichiscontainedinsth.所含之物，内容所含之物，内容如：如：IlikethestyleofthebookbutIdontlikethecontent.我喜欢这本书文体，但我不喜欢它我喜欢这本书文体，但我不喜欢它内容。内容。第6页2.NotthatCharliesownlifewaseasy!notthat用于句首或短语之前表示否定含义，用于句首或短语之前表示否定含义，“倒不是；并不是说倒不是；并不是说”。Not thatIhatethework.Imnotstrongenoughforit.Not thatIdislikethetask,butthatIamnotequaltoit.第7页2YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingastonish:使（某人）吃惊，使（某人）吃惊，震惊震惊比比surprise语气要强。语气要强。如：如：astonished吃惊吃惊astonishing令人感到吃惊令人感到吃惊astonishment（n）诧异）诧异toonesastonishment 令令惊异是惊异是第8页Theearthquakeastonishedme.地震使我地震使我惊慌失措。惊慌失措。Shewasastonishedtofindhewasdrunk.发觉他喝醉了发觉他喝醉了,她很吃惊。她很吃惊。Iwasastonishedat/bythenews.这消息使我大吃一惊这消息使我大吃一惊Toourastonishmentthesmallboyswamacrosstheriver.令我们惊奇是那小男孩竟然游过了令我们惊奇是那小男孩竟然游过了那条河。那条河。第9页用用astonish适当形式填空适当形式填空1).Thenewshebrought_everybodyintheclass.2).Iwas_at/toheartheloudsound.3).Ifinditquite_thatnoneofyouliketheplay.4).Tomy_,shestillrememberedmybirthday.astonishedastonishedastonishingastonishment第10页Ifinditquite_thatlargenumbersofteenagersallovertheworldarecrazyaboutLadyGaga.A.astonishB.astonishingC.toastonishD.astonishedpractice Choosethebestanswer.第11页3.Unfortunately,hisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.badlyoff穷困穷困,缺乏缺乏beworseoff情况更坏，恶化情况更坏，恶化bewelloff富裕，处境好富裕，处境好bebetteroff(尤指经济尤指经济)境况很好境况很好Theyaretoobadlyofftohaveaholiday.Infactmostpeoplearebetteroffthantheywerefiveyearsago.第12页Leaving是现在分词短语作结果状语，经常用现在分词短语在句中作结果状语有leave,cause,make等动词即学即练：她匆慌忙忙出去了，留下她孩子在房间里哭。Shehurriedout,leavingherbabycryingintheroom.他们车碰到交通堵塞，所以耽搁了时间。他们车碰到交通堵塞，所以耽搁了时间。Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,causingthedelay.第13页4becauseknownthroughouttheworld.throughoutprep.1)（表示地域）遍布（表示地域）遍布,整个整个如：如：Thecompanyhasbranchesthroughoutthecountry.这家企业分店遍布全国。这家企业分店遍布全国。2)（表示时间）整个，从头到尾（表示时间）整个，从头到尾如：如：Itrainedthroughouttheday.雨下了一整天。雨下了一整天。Heledapoorlifethroughouthislife.他一生过着穷苦生活。他一生过着穷苦生活。第14页throughoutadv.1)整个地，在全部各处，全部整个地，在全部各处，全部如：如：Thehillwasgreenthroughout.那座山整个都是绿。那座山整个都是绿。2)自始至终，到最终自始至终，到最终如：如：Sheremainedsilentthroughout.她从头到尾都保持缄默。她从头到尾都保持缄默。第15页【联想拓展】【联想拓展】throughout+地点地点=allover+地点地点throughout+时间时间=allthrough+时间时间常见搭配有：常见搭配有：throughouttheday整天整天throughoutoneslife终生终生throughoutthecentury整个世纪整个世纪throughoutthecountry遍布全国遍布全国throughoutthenight整个晚上整个晚上第16页5.Thetramp,apoor,homelessmanwithamoustache,worelargetrousers,worn-outshoes.homelessadj.无家可归无家可归-less是表示否定意义形容词后缀是表示否定意义形容词后缀,加在一加在一些名词后面组成否定意义形容词。类似些名词后面组成否定意义形容词。类似如：如：helpless无力无力;无计可施无计可施;无助无助;无依无靠无依无靠careless粗心粗心;轻率轻率第17页childless没有儿女没有儿女harmless无害无害;无损害；无损害；没有恶意没有恶意;无邪无邪tireless不会疲惫不会疲惫;不知疲惫不知疲惫不休止不休止第18页worn-outadj.1)（衣类、机器等）磨破；磨损；用（衣类、机器等）磨破；磨损；用旧旧如：如：worn-outshoes穿旧鞋穿旧鞋2)精疲力尽；憔悴（普通不用在名词精疲力尽；憔悴（普通不用在名词前）前）如：如：Shelooksworn-out.她看起来憔悴不堪。她看起来憔悴不堪。第19页6Thischaracterwasasocialfailurenutwaslovedforhisoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomealldifficulties.failure:n.失败（失败（U）失败者）失败者;失败事失败事Theplaywasadeadfailure.这场戏完全失败了。这场戏完全失败了。Failureisthemotherofsuccess.overcome:战胜；克服战胜；克服(difficulty,fear,enemy,badhabits)Therewillbenodifficultyintheworldthattheycannotovercome.世界上任何困难他们都能够克服。世界上任何困难他们都能够克服。第20页8Thenhecutsofftheleathertopoftheshoe请说出请说出cutoff在句中含义：在句中含义：1)Myfathercutoffapieceofbreadandgiveittome.2)Wewerecutoffinthemiddleofourconversation.3)Ourwatersupplyhasbeencutoffforseveraldays4)Theywerecutofffromtheoutsideworldbytheheavysnow.第21页【词组拓展】【词组拓展】cutdown砍倒砍倒,削减削减cutin插嘴插嘴;强行超车强行超车cutup切碎切碎cutout删掉删掉cutthrough/across抄近路穿过，抄近路穿过，用以上用以上cut短语选词填空。短语选词填空。1)Lets_theunimportantdetails.2)Shealways_whenotherpeoplearetalking.3)Wemust_ourexpenses.4)_thispark.Itwillsavetime5)She_thevegetablesandthenputthemintothehotpot.cutoutcutsincutdownCutthroughcutup第22页6.Charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.pickouta.(从同类当中从同类当中)选出选出；选择；选择Shepickedoutapinkdressforherdaughter.b.(在许多人当中在许多人当中)看出；识别出看出；识别出Canyoupickoutherinthecrowd?第23页asif/asthough“好像好像”，引导方式状语假如，引导方式状语假如是虚拟情况，采取虚拟语气，是虚拟情况，采取虚拟语气，be动词用动词用were。Hebehavesas ifhewereachild.假如描述是可能发生实际情况，动词就用与假如描述是可能发生实际情况，动词就用与主句对应时态。主句对应时态。Itlooksasifitisntcleanenoughtobathehere.Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain.第24页7.convince1)Myfriendconvincedmethatshedidnttellalie.我朋友让我信服了她没有撒谎。我朋友让我信服了她没有撒谎。2)Iamconvincedthatnoonecanmatchhiminmathsinourclass.3）Wecannotconvincehimofhavingdonewronginthematter.我们不能让他相信他我们不能让他相信他在这件事情上做错了。在这件事情上做错了。vt.使信服使信服convincesb.that使某人相信使某人相信sb.beconvincedthat确信确信convincesb.of(doing)sth.使某人信服某事使某人信服某事Sb.beconvincedofsth.确信确信/相信某事相信某事Convincesb.todosth.=persuadesb.todo第25页Heislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhocouldinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidenceinspiresb.todo激励激励/鼓舞某人做某事鼓舞某人做某事inspiresb.withsth.使某人产生（感觉或情感）使某人产生（感觉或情感）inspiresth.insb.（同上）（同上）Hisspeechinspiredthemwithhope.他演讲他演讲燃起了她们希望燃起了她们希望Thisinspiredaloveforlearninginus.这激起了我们对学习热爱这激起了我们对学习热爱第26页Useful expressionsUseful expressions1.1.感到沮丧感到沮丧2.2.对对感到满意感到满意3.3.一一就就4.4.境况更遭境况更遭5.5.直到今天直到今天6.6.做日常任务做日常任务7.7.伴随时间推移伴随时间推移8.8.拍电影拍电影9.9.闻名于世闻名于世10.10.遍布全世界遍布全世界feel depressedfeel content withas soon asworse off up to nowdo ordinary everyday tasksas time went bymake filmsbecome known throughout the worldthroughout the world第27页11.11.手仗手仗12.12.社会生活中社会生活中 失失败者败者13.13.战胜全部困难战胜全部困难14.14.淘金记淘金记15.15.寻找寻找16.16.试着做试着做a walking sticka social failureovercome all difficultiesThe Gold Rushin search oftry doing第28页19.一双皮鞋一双皮鞋20.挑出挑出21.21.切下切下22.22.主演主演23.23.电影界出色工电影界出色工作作24.24.鼓舞人们增鼓舞人们增 强自信心强自信心a pair of leather shoespick outcut offstar inoutstanding work in filmsinspire people with great confidence第29页HomeworkPreview grammar and finish the exercises on page 20&21.第30页Thank you.Thank you.第31页