九年级英语全册-Unit-2-I-think-that-mooncakes-are-deliciou.pptx

Unit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious!第1页What do you know about Christmas?第2页每年每年1212月月2525日，这一天基督徒纪日，这一天基督徒纪念耶稣诞生，为圣诞节而闻名。念耶稣诞生，为圣诞节而闻名。第3页 Christmas tree第4页第5页第6页Christmas carol圣诞节赞美诗圣诞节赞美诗第7页Christmas Claus第8页Christmas dinner第9页2a What do you know about Christmas?Discuss in groups and create a mind map.ChristmasChristmasSymbols Symbols Date Date Activities Activities Stories Stories 第10页December 25thChristmas tress,Santa Claus,gifts,stockingssing Christmas songs,make Christmas trees,family gathering,get a lot of presentsDate:Symbols:Activities:Stories:第11页2b Read the passage about Christmas and answer the questions.INFERRINGThis means you have to“read between the lines”to get the meanings that are not clearly stated in a text.第12页 Many would agree that when we think of Christmas,we probably think of gifts,Christmas trees and Santa Claus.But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas:the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.The Spirit of Christmas第13页 A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens.It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles.He is mean and only thinks about himself.He doesnt treat others nicely.He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas.One Christmas Eve,Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley,his dead business partner.Marley used to be just like Scrooge,第14页so he was punished after he died.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.That night,three ghosts visit Scrooge.First,the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child.Then the second spirit,the Ghost of Christmas Present,takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year.第15页Everyone is happy,even poor people.The last one,the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come,takes him to the future.Scrooge sees that he is dead,but nobody cares.He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning-Christmas Day!He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives.He also gives gifts to people in need.第16页He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth,spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.And that is the true spirit of Christmas!第17页Answer the questions.1.What are the common things that people think of for Christmas?2.Who wrote A Christmas Carol?3.What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas?Gifts,Christmas trees and Santa Claus.Charles Dickens.The importance of sharing and giving loveand joy to people around us.第18页Language Points1.But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas:the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.不过在这一切背后存在着圣诞节不过在这一切背后存在着圣诞节真谛真谛:分享与给予我们周围人爱与欢乐分享与给予我们周围人爱与欢乐主要性主要性。（1）lie v.意为意为“存在；在于存在；在于”，主要指思想、主要指思想、特征问题等。特征问题等。The problem lies in their method.问题在于他们方式。问题在于他们方式。第19页（2）share v.意为意为“分享；分担分享；分担”，常与常与with,among,between,in 连用。连用。I share my lunch with him.我与他分享我午餐。我与他分享我午餐。We share a small room between us.我们俩适用一个小房间。我们俩适用一个小房间。They share(in)the joy and sorrows.他们将同甘共苦。他们将同甘共苦。第20页2.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.圣诞颂歌是圣诞颂歌是查尔斯查尔斯狄更斯著名短篇小说。狄更斯著名短篇小说。(1)famous形容词，意为形容词，意为“著名；知名著名；知名”，既能既能够作够作表语表语，也能够作，也能够作定语定语。其同义词是。其同义词是 well-known，反义词为，反义词为 unknown。Thomas Edison is a famous scientist.托马斯托马斯爱迪生是一位著名科学家。爱迪生是一位著名科学家。第21页be famous for“因因.而著名而著名/知名知名”China is famous for the Great Wall.中国因中国因长城而闻名。长城而闻名。be famous as“作为作为.而知名而知名。Liu Huan is famous as a singer.刘欢作为一名歌手而知名。刘欢作为一名歌手而知名。(2)written是是write过去分词过去分词，此处，此处writte 是是过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词nove1。I like the novels written by Mo Yan.第22页3.He is mean and only thinks about himself.他吝啬，只考虑自己。他吝啬，只考虑自己。mean 用作用作形容词形容词，意为，意为“吝啬，刻薄吝啬，刻薄”Dont be so mean to your little brother.别对你弟弟那么刻薄。别对你弟弟那么刻薄。mean作作动词动词，意为，意为“意味着意味着;作作.解释解释.意思意思”。第23页其名词形式是其名词形式是meaning(意思；含意思；含 义），常构义），常构成短语成短语the meaning of，意为，意为“.意思意思”。It means that your answer is right.那意味着你答案是正确。那意味着你答案是正确。What does this word mean?=Whats the meaning of this word?这个单词是什么意思？这个单词是什么意思？第24页4.He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas.他只关心能否挣到更多钱，且厌恶圣诞节。他只关心能否挣到更多钱，且厌恶圣诞节。(l)care about意为意为“担心担心;关心；在意；对关心；在意；对 感兴趣感兴趣”Dont you care about losing your job?你莫非不担心失去工作吗？你莫非不担心失去工作吗？I really care about the students in my class.我真很关心我班学生。我真很关心我班学生。I dont care about your opinion.我对你观点不感兴趣。我对你观点不感兴趣。第25页辨析：辨析：care about 和和 care for care about:意为意为“关心；在意；介意关心；在意；介意”，强调，强调 出于责任感而出于责任感而“关心；在意关心；在意”care for:意为意为“照料；照賴照料；照賴”，与，与take care of 同义同义;另一个意思为另一个意思为“喜欢喜欢”，多用于多用于疑问句和否定句疑问句和否定句，其同义，其同义 短语为短语为 be fond of。第26页My parents care about my health.我父母关心我健康。我父母关心我健康。Would you care for a cup of tea?你想喝杯茶吗？你想喝杯茶吗？(2)hate作动词作动词，意为，意为“憎恨憎恨;讨厌讨厌;厌恶厌恶”，不不 能用于进行时，其反义词是能用于进行时，其反义词是love。惯用短。惯用短hate sb/sth;hate to do sth 或或hate doing sth.I like swimming but I hate to swim today.I enjoy cooking but hate doing the dishes.第27页5.Marley used to be just like Scrooge,so she was punished after he died.马利过去曾经就像斯克鲁奇一样，所以在死马利过去曾经就像斯克鲁奇一样，所以在死后受到了处罚。后受到了处罚。(l)used to意为意为“过去经常过去经常”，后接，后接动词原形动词原形，表示过去动作或状态。表示过去动作或状态。He used to play basketball at school.他过去常在学校打篮球。他过去常在学校打篮球。I used to be short.我过去很矮。我过去很矮。第28页(2)was punished意为意为“被处罚被处罚”，此结构为一，此结构为一 般过去时被动语态。普通过去时被动般过去时被动语态。普通过去时被动 语态结构语态结构为为“was/were+及物动词过去分词及物动词过去分词”。The house was built in 1969.这座房子建于这座房子建于1969年。年。These trees were planted last year.这些树是去年种。这些树是去年种。第29页6.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if hedoesnt want to end up like him.他告诫斯克鲁奇，假如他不想走上自己老路，他告诫斯克鲁奇，假如他不想走上自己老路，就要改变生活方式。就要改变生活方式。(l)warn作动词作动词，意为，意为“警告；告诚警告；告诚”，惯用惯用于以下结构：于以下结构：warn sb.(not)to do sth，意为，意为“告诚某人告诚某人 (不要不要)做某事做某事”。第30页 He warned her to keep silent.他告诫她保持缄默。他告诫她保持缄默。warn sb.about sth，意为，意为“提醒某人注提醒某人注意某意某事事”。She warned us about the serious situatio.她提醒我们注意形势严峻性。她提醒我们注意形势严峻性。warn sb.of/against(doing)sth，意为，意为“告诫某人当心告诫某人当心/提防提防(做做)某事某事”。They warned me against swimming in that part of the river.第31页他们告诫我不要在河那一带游泳。他们告诫我不要在河那一带游泳。(2)end up意为意为“最终成为最终成为;最终处于；结最终处于；结 束束”，其后能够跟，其后能够跟with，in，doing等：等：end up with表示表示“以以结束结束”，其后可跟，其后可跟 任何名词。任何名词。If you do that,youll end up with egg on your face.你要是那样做，必将出洋相。你要是那样做，必将出洋相。第32页 end up in后面普通要接一个地点名词后面普通要接一个地点名词。If you continue to steal,youll end up in prison.你要是继续行窃，早晚得进监狱。你要是继续行窃，早晚得进监狱。end up doing表示表示“以做以做结束结束”，此处，此处 词词-ing形式作宾语形式作宾语。The party ended up singing an English song.晚会以唱一首英文歌而结束。晚会以唱一首英文歌而结束。第33页2c Read the passage again and complete the chart.What does Scrooge see when hes with.the Ghost of Christmas Past?the Ghost of Christmas Present?the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come?His childhood.How others are spending Christmas this year.He is dead,but nobody cares.第34页2d Answer the questions.Some answers need to be inferred.1.Why does Scrooge hate Christmas?2.Does Scrooge have a lot of friends?Why or why not?Because he is mean and only thinks about himself.No,he doesnt.because he doesnt treatothers nicely.第35页3.Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died?Because he used to be just like Scrooge.4.Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge?How do you know?Yes,he does.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.第36页5.How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day?6.What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits?He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives and gives gifts to people in need.He is so scared.第37页2e What do you think the three ghosts say to Scrooge when they visit him?In groups of four,make a conversationbetween the three ghosts and Scrooge.Role-play the conversation in front of the class.第38页What do you know about Christmas?Make a list of things that you know about this festival with your group.Use the questions to help you.第39页When is this festival?Why do people celebrate it?Who do they celebrate it with?Do they eat or drink anything special?What other things do they do as part of the celebrations?Do you know any old stories about this festival?How do people feel when they celebrate it?第40页自我练习第41页1.-Could you tell me how long _ the book?-Three days.A.I can keep B.Can I borrow C.I can borrow D.Can I keep 2.I want to know _ yesterday?A.why did you come late B.why you came late C.why do you come late.D.why you come late Choose the right answers第42页3.-Could you tell me _ tomorrow morning?-Well,it will start at 9:00.A.when the meeting will start B.where will the meeting start C.where the meeting start D.when will the meeting start第43页4.Can you tell me?A.what will we do B.we will do what C.what we will do D.will we do what 5.Do you know _ for Shanghai last night?-At 9:00.A.what time he leaves B.What time does he leave C.What time he left D.What time did he leave第44页3.玛丽想知道你能否帮她？玛丽想知道你能否帮她？Mary wants to know if you can help her.2.你能告诉我你住哪里吗？你能告诉我你住哪里吗？Can you tell me where you live?1.我想知道你喜欢什么颜色我想知道你喜欢什么颜色 I want to know what colour you like.Translate第45页4.Danny说他明天出发去上海。说他明天出发去上海。Danny says that he will leave for Shanghai tomorrow.5.我想汤姆已经完成作业了。我想汤姆已经完成作业了。I think that Tom has finished his homework.第46页Search more information about ChristmasAnd other foreign festivals.Then play a game to speak them out.Homework 第47页第48页