1、新思维英语阅读 III陈红阳第1页CHAPTER I COMMUNICATION STYLESCHAPTER 2 GENDER ROLESCHAPTER 3 EDUCATIONAL REFORMCHAPTER 4 LIFESTYLESCHAPTER 5 AGINGCHAPTER 6 BILDIVERSITY(REVIEW)第2页CHAPTER 7 FOODCHAPTER 8 FASHIONCHAPTER 9 MODERN TECHNOLOGYCHAPTER 10 RURAL AND URBAN LIFECHAPTER 11 THE ARTSCHAPTER 12 SPORTS(REVIEW)第3
2、页CHAPTER 13 LITERARY JOURNEYSCHAPTER 14 LOVECHAPTER 15 FAMILIESCHAPTER 16 TRADITION AND CHANGECHAPTER 17 THE ANIMAL WORLDCHAPTER 18 POPULATION (REVIEW)第4页Chapter 1 COMMUNICATION STYLESReading 1 Disappearing SmilesReading 2 Silent LanguageReading 3 To Tell the TruthReading 4 Communication and Gender
3、in Business第5页Chapter 2 GENDER ROLESReading 1 Gender DifferencesReading 2 A Womens WorldReading 3 Mens LiberationReading 4 Gender Stereotypes in Chinese Schools第6页Chatper 3 EDUCATIONAL REFORMReading 1 Voices from the ClassroomReading 2 Montessori,Alternative SchoolReading 3 Education for the 21st Ce
4、nturyReading 4 Reforming Chinas Higher Education第7页CHAPTER 4 LIFESTYLESReading 1 The Good LifeReading 2 New Lifestyle in ChinaReading 3 Searching for UtopiaReading 4 Timeshifting:An Interview with r.Stephan Rechtschaffen第8页CHAPTER 5 AGINGReading 1 Aging Crisis in ChinaReading 2 Why Do We Age?Reading
5、 3 How to Live to be 120Reading 4 Thoughts on Age and Aging第9页CHAPTER 6 BIODIVERSITYReading 1 The Value of BiodiversityReading 2 Biodiversity LossReading 3 Biodiversity in ChinaReading 4 Diversity in Diet Helps Preserve Species第10页CHAPTER 7 FOODReading 1 Area ListingsReading 2 Food for ThoughtReadin
6、g 3 Fusing CookeryReading 4 Changes is Brewing第11页CHAPTER 8 FASHIONReading 1 Bargain FashionReading 2 Translating FashionReading 3 Body Art Makes a Fashion StatementReading 4 Chinas Models第12页CHAPTER 9 MODERN TECHNOLOGYReading 1 Technology:Are You Ready?Reading 2 The Technology Buyers GuideReading 3
7、 China Goes OnlineReading 4 Data on Ocean Floors第13页CHAPTER 10 RURAL AND URBANLIFEReading 1 Nothing Wasted,Everything GainedReading 2 Man and Nature CoexistReading 3 City on the SeaReading 4 The Most Innovative City第14页CHAPTER 11 THE ARTSReading 1 The History of PrintingReading 2 Musicians Find a Wh
8、ole World to ExploreReading 3 Chinese Opera Introduced in AmericaReading 4 World Mourns Passing of Cinema Giant第15页CHAPTER 12 SPORTSReading 1 Out of AfricaReading 2 Seventy-four Years of Winter Olympic GloryReading 3 Mas Army Gets the Job DoneReading 4 The Odd Couple第16页CHAPTER 13 LITERARY JOURNEYSR
9、eading 1 The Art of ReadingReading 2 AmericaReading 3 A Pair of Silk StockingsReading 4 Blackberries第17页CHAPTER 14 LOVEReading 1 Friendship:Soul to SoulReading 2 An IncidentReading 3 Romantic Love:The Basics of CourtshipReading 4 The Power of Love第18页CHAPTER 15 FAMILIESReading 1 Families in Upheaval
10、Reading 2 DaddytrackReading 3 A New Family Member in ChinaReading 4 Prenuptial Accords:Read the Fine Print第19页CHAPTER 16 TRADITION AND CHANGEReading 1 The Meaning of ChristmasReading 2 Fish CheeksReading 3 Asians Buy into ChristmasReading 4 The$100 Christmas第20页CHATPER 17 THE ANIMAL WORLDReading 1 T
11、he Emotional Lives of AnimalsReading 2 Zookeeper Mothers Her WardsReading 3 Pets Work WondersReading 4 Importance of Pet Loss Theraphy第21页CHAPTER 18 POPULATIONReading 1 A New Consensus on PopulationReading 2 Populaion and Culture:Local ImpactsReading 3 Population and Environment:Global ImpactsReadin
12、g 4 Population and Poverty:“The Child Peddler”第22页Care smiling 高兴微笑Relate to 在意Free-lance writer 自由撰稿人Vocational school 职业学校第23页Body language 体态语Non-verbal behavior 非言语行为Greeting behavior 问候行为Undependable 不可依靠Shaking ones head from side to side 摇头第24页Caultion against 反对Big lies 弥天大谎Public opinion po
13、lls 民意测验CBS (美国)哥伦比亚广播企业(Columbia Broadcasting System)Over-reported 过分渲染White lies 善意谎言Under-reported 轻描淡写Lie-detecting ability 测谎能力Control groups (试验)对照组第25页Communication habits 交际习惯Show up 显现出来Power balance 权利平衡Gender difference 性别差异Wicked Witch 邪恶女巫Give away 让出;放弃The stereotyped role 传统角色;固定沿袭角色第
14、26页Gender stereotypes 对性别传统看法或认识Areobiv power 吸氧能力Mental illness 精神疾病Magneic resonance imaging(MR)核磁共振成像Positron emission tomography(PET)正电子放射断层显像装置第27页Rebel against 反抗Matrilineal societies 母系社会Bachelor 单身汉Shillong 西隆(印度)Handed down 传送下来Patriarchal system 父系制度Cut comers 以最简捷、经济方式做事,这里指“对家务敷衍了事”第28页A
15、lcoholism 酗酒;酒精中毒Sign up for 报名上课Mens lib group 男性解放运动组织Two sides of the same coin 一个问题两个方面第29页Track down 对追查到底Beijing Normal University(BNU)北京师范大学A role-playing game 角色饰演游戏第30页Internet 国际互联网A junior-high school 初中Diverse backgrounds 各种背景Throw out 排斥;拒绝Shakespeare 莎士比亚(1564-1616)英国伟大戏剧天才,代表作有哈姆雷特、罗密
16、欧与朱丽叶等African American culture 美国黑人文化Tip of the iceberg 冰山一角,比喻较大问题很小一个方面Creative thinkers 含有创新思维能力者Computer literate 懂计算机Informaiton Age 信息时代第31页On behalf of 代表Normalized 正常化Attachment to reality 与fantasy相对,意即“面对现实”The laws of nature 自然规律Quarterly issues 季刊Through correspondence 经过信函方式Membership fe
17、e 会费第32页Interactive TV 交互电视The humanities 人文学科(文科)A talent creativity 创新能力Growing pool of mature students 成人学生连续增加Conflict resolution 处理冲突By other means 经过其它方式伎俩第33页Subject specialties 同下文subject majors,“学科专业”或“专业科类”Working knowledge 能应用A lack of character 缺乏个性The State Education Commission 国家教育委员会,
18、现称教育部(The Ministry of Education)The liberal arts 人文学科(文科)Comprehensive universities 综合性大学Taking shape 形成;建立第34页Light food 清淡食品Rush hour 交通高峰时间Resenting life 愤世嫉俗Going with the flow 顺其自然第35页Joint-venture companies 合资企业Real estate 不动产Laid off 下岗第36页The rat-race (口语)不停劳碌奔走International communities 互助小区
19、From children to seniors 从孩子到老人Sustainable agriculture 生态农业Alternative culture 另类文化第37页Timeshift 变换生活节奏Downshifting 放慢生活节奏Life-affirming 关注生活第38页The dependency ratio 受赡养比率Senior homes 敬老院A house maid 保姆SOS Bells for the Elderly 老年人求援门铃Over-population 人口过剩第39页Fruit flies 果蝇Oxygen free radicals 氧自由基Me
20、tabolic processes 新陈代谢DNA deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸Parkinsons 帕金森病Alzheimers 阿尔滋默氏病第40页Guinness Book of World Recorders 吉尼斯世界统计Fragrant Hills 香山(位于北京)Elixir of life 长生不老药Ginkgo tree 银杏树Health remedy 保健药品Low-calorie diets 低热量饮食第41页The other way around 反过来A chartered accountant (英国)会计师The Channel 英
21、吉利海峡Physical age 生理年纪第42页Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations 联合国粮农组织AIDS 艾滋病(取得性免疫缺点综合症)High-yielding 高产 Levels out 拉平Make optimum use of 优化第43页Nature Reserves 自然保护区Biosphere 生物圈Temperate forests 温带森林Industrial agriculture 工业化农业Shrimp farming 养虾业Consumption patterns 消费方式第44页Eart
22、h village 地球村The State Council 国务院Marine reserves 海洋保护区Peat bogs 泥炭沼Salt marshes 盐滩Soil erosion 水土流失Job description 工作性质第45页Life forms 生命形式Fast food chains 快餐连锁店French fries 炸薯条Live off 靠.生活Brown rice 糙米Ethnic foods 民族食品;地方风味食品第46页Dimsum 点心Down home 正宗;地道Cappuccino 奶味食品Pastas 意大利面食Beer on tap 能够随时取用
23、桶装啤酒Marine Park 海洋公园Monorail 单轨火车Dolphin shows 海豚演出第47页Balut 近乎我国一些地方“毛蛋”National delicacy 民族风味The“ancient“or“thousand-year eggs”松花蛋Simple sugars 单糖Sub-continent 次大陆Shock waves 震击波Goumet diner 美食家Soy snacks 豆制品第48页Bok Choy 大白菜(粤语)Global cuisine 全球烹饪法Staple items 大路货Curry paste 咖喱酱Diseases of affluen
24、ce 富贵病Apprentice cooks 实习厨师Wholesome food 健康食品第49页Espresso 香奶食品Check tiles 方块瓷砖While away 消磨时间Sanlitun 三里屯Lan Kwai Fong 兰贵坊Gongfu tea 功夫茶Diaoyutai State Guest House 钓鱼台国宾馆第50页Hand-me-downs 廉价旧货Thrift shops 旧货商店Flea markets 跳蚤市场Evening gowns 睡衣YMCA,Salvation Army,Good Will 慈善组织Secondhand goods 二手货Pat
25、ent leather 漆皮第51页Eye shadow 眼影Beauty company 化装品企业Cosmetic surgery 整容手术A brand imprint 名牌标志Become cool 变得流行Skin care 护肤品Bay leaf 月桂树叶第52页Hindu marks 印度教吉祥痣Tank tops 女人宽松上衣A bar code 条形码Walking masterpieces 活杰作Felt-tip pen 毡尖笔Liquid eyeliner 眼线液第53页A break (俚语)运气Fashion labels 时装品牌Army veteran 退伍军人B
26、eauty pageants 选美大赛Regulate the business 规范行业行为Food and beverage department 餐饮部第54页Intelligent home 智能家庭Vacuum device 吸尘装置Telenetworking 可视网络Videoconferencing 视频会议Data deprivation 缺乏信息Encyclopaedia Britannica 大不列颠百科全书Virtual office 虚拟办公室Telemedicine 远程治病第55页Solitary listening 独自一个人听Whip up (口语)很快地烧煮
27、食物Document Shredder 碎纸机Back massage 背部按摩Gas turbine 燃气轮机Electric current 电流第56页Internet Cafes 网吧State-of-the-art 当前工艺水平Identification card 身份证Stroke-based input method 笔画输入法Voice-recognition system 语音识别系统第57页Undersea fiber-optic communications cables 海底光纤电缆Pay out 铺设Quantum leap 重大突破Orders of magnit
28、ude 数量级Wave division multiplexing 波分复用Golbal position satellite navigation system 全球定位卫星导航系统第58页Solar collectors 太阳能集热器Soil-free hydroponic systems 无土栽培系统A purified water botting plant 纯净水装瓶厂A near paradise 人造天堂第59页Legend has it that 据传说Flying eaves 飞檐Tennis courts 网球场The Forbidden City 紫禁城World Cul
29、tural Heritage Town 世界文化遗产城市第60页Apartment complex 公寓楼群In a mattr of minutes 只需几分钟Get their fix of (俗语)找到位置Interpol 国际刑警组织As-yet-undetermined 还未确定 On their drawing boards 在设计中第61页Plague 向瘟疫一样影响着Garbage that is not garbage 变废为宝Easter eggs 复活节彩蛋(做礼品用)The needy 穷人Stops in (顺便)造访File a police report 向警方报
30、案Tailored for 为尤其设计第62页Printing press 印刷机Movable type 活字Popular literature 通俗文学Sacred metal type 宗教经典Wine presses 榨汁机Xerox machine 静电复印件第63页Global language 世界语音A finger on the pulse of world music 把握世界音乐脉搏Hook into world music 对世界音乐上瘾Record companies 唱片企业A major in hand percussion 手打击乐专业第64页A counte
31、r reaction 反叛Folk customs 民俗Kunju Opera 昆剧第65页Cut an imposing figure 有着逼人气势High-class air 高贵气质Fine arts 美术Being subjected to the same situation 被置于一样环境下Grand Prix 大奖Venice International Film Festival威尼斯国际电影节 第66页Synonymous with success 与成功同义Captured the gold 夺取金牌Cross-country 越野赛Elite-athlete 优异运动员L
32、aunching pad 发射台World Half Marathon 世界半程马拉松赛第67页Figure skating 花样滑冰Demonstration events 演出项目Group starts 团体优胜Neutral venue 中立地点Torch relay 火炬接力The planned host 原定主办地第68页Produce world-beating times 创世界统计Gruelling workouts 高强度训练Banned substances 违禁物The tube cling to the muscle 竹管吸附到肌肉上第69页Locker room
33、运动员更衣室On the road 在旅途中Prep schools 预备学校In his prime 壮年;处于全盛时期第70页Love at first sight 一见钟情Aesthetic reading 审美阅读Well-off 日子过得舒适Thirst after 热望Efferent reading 提炼式阅读Chemical formula 化学公式第71页Copper-engravings 钢板画Bursts out laughing 突然笑起来第72页Absorbed her every faculty 令她费尽心思A revolving stool 能够旋转凳子Took
34、her seat to be fitted 坐下准备试鞋Make her out 让她满意Gaudy attire 华丽服装Filed out 鱼贯而出第73页To have his locks shom 要来剃头Want off 想剪掉Snapping away 剪发时不停发出嚓嚓声Buy caps by the dozen 成打买帽子第74页Cut across 打破全部传统、道德和宗教藩篱Bogged down 陷入泥地中A third force 第三种力量Physical space 物质世界Spiritual space 精神世界第75页Pulled up 停下Hand him i
35、n trouble 给他带来麻烦Ask for trouble 自寻烦恼第76页Still hold to the practice 仍坚持这种习俗The ease with which the signals flow back and gorth between the two people 两人之间 信号往返随意程度Human buffer 中间人Flirtation and courtship in cyberspace 网上谈情说爱第77页Myocardial infarction 心肌梗塞Nonlocality 心灵感应Subatomic domain 一次原子领域Telosoma
36、tive events 远距离心灵感应现象Nonlocal bond 心灵感应纽带第78页Social security 社会保险The social benefits system 社会福利体系Debt-reduction plans 削减债务计划Child support 儿女抚养费In the long run 从久远来看第79页A foreign idea 一个陌生概念Take on the equal responsibility 负担同等责任Juggle our time 错开我们工作时间Keep current 玩得转On the fast track 事业蒸蒸日上第80页Information superhighway 信息高速公路Sales volume 销售量Output value 产值Sample survey 抽样调查Purching power 购置力Market share 市场份额第81页Community property 共同财产Equitable distribution 公平分配In line for 大量财产继承人之一第82页