1、3Never,ever give up!Unit 1 Section AUnit 1 Section AFOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING AND RESEARCH PRESS AIR FORCE ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY第1页Genius is 1%inspiration,99%perspiration.Accordingly,a“genius”is often merely atalented person who has done all of his or her homework.Thomas Edison(American inventor)Do
2、 the best you can in every task,no matter how unimportant it may seem at the time.Sandra Day OConnor(American jurist)31UNIT1The way to successUNIT第2页Section A 31The way to successUNITNever,ever give up!ObjectivesObjectivesTo talk about the secret of successTo further understand the textTo apply the
3、phrases and patternsTo master the essay writing skill第3页ContentsNever,ever give up!Never,ever give up!Section AWarming-up activities Text study Language applicationSummary第4页Warming-up activitiesLead-inLead-inPre-reading activitiesPre-reading activitiesCultural backgroundCultural backgroundNever,eve
4、r give up!Never,ever give up!Section A第5页1.What is success?To live your life the way you want to live itTo earn money,power,and fameTo be surrounded by people you admire and respectTo achieve your dreams,desires,hopes,wishes,etc.A successful man is one who can lay a firm foundation with the bricks o
5、thers have thrown at him.Lead-inLead-inShort answer questions第6页A Successful Person Obstacles and HardshipsEfforts AchievementsLife storiesPersonal traits第7页2.What do you think are the secrets of success?A strong will and adequate preparationDetermination and persistenceWell begun is half done.When
6、you want success as badly as you wanted air,you will get it.Lead-inLead-inShort answer questions第8页1 As long as you are committed to your goals and you are _ about your dreams,you will _ accomplish them.2 To accomplish _ results in your life,you have to be 100 percent committed and you must be willi
7、ng to _ your time and effort.passionateListen to a talk about steps to make your dreams come true.Fill in the blanks based on what you hear.eventuallyamazingsacrificeListen and talkPre-reading activitiesPre-reading activities3 What are the three steps that you should follow to achieve success?1)_ 2)
8、_ 3)_Map your goals outBelieve in yourselfTake action第9页1.Why do most people fail to achieve success in the end?2.Can you think of any other helpful steps that can be taken to make your dream come true?Listen to the talk again and discuss the following questions.Listen and talkPre-reading activities
9、Pre-reading activities第10页1.Why do most people fail to achieve success in the end?Not have the passion;Not clear about what they want;Not know the exact destination that they want to reach;Not focus on what they want.Listen and talkPre-reading activitiesPre-reading activities第11页2.Can you think of a
10、ny other helpful steps that can be taken to make your dream come true?First,to learn to adopt suitable strategies;Second,to realize the significance of learning;Finally,to create or find opportunities rather than wait for opportunities to find us.Listen and talkPre-reading activitiesPre-reading acti
11、vities第12页Main idea&structureMain idea&structureLanguage focusLanguage focusCritical thinkingCritical thinking Text studyNever,ever give up!Never,ever give up!Section A第13页What did Churchill say when he was invited to address the patriotic young boys at his old school,Harrow?(Para.2)TipsTipsTipsTips
12、Young men,never give up.Never give up!Never give up!Never,never,never,never!Main ideas of the partsMain ideas of the partsMain idea&structureMain idea&structure第14页1.He was not a good student,and had he not been from a famous family,he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating f
13、rom the rules.(Para.1)“Had he not been”为倒装虚拟条件句,相为倒装虚拟条件句,相当于当于“If he had not been”在书面语中,条在书面语中,条件从句能够不用连件从句能够不用连 词词 if,而将谓语中而将谓语中 had,were 或或 should 等移至主语之前,组成倒装。等移至主语之前,组成倒装。Had it not been for his help,I would never have completed the project.要不是他帮忙,我永远也不会完成这个项目。要不是他帮忙,我永远也不会完成这个项目。第15页偏离,背离偏离,背离
14、(life compass/correct course)Those who have a life compass in their mind will never deviate from the correct course.deviate from 短语逆译短语应用有些人生目标人是永远不会偏离正确航向。意群提醒Language focusLanguage focusPractical phrases第16页阻止某人做阻止某人做(willing heart/to achieve success)Nothing can preclude a willing heart from achie
15、ving success.preclude sb.from doing 短语逆译短语应用有志者事竟成。意群提醒Language focusLanguage focusPractical phrases第17页By using Winston Churchills story and his speech at Harrow as an introduction to the topic,the text makes clear its statement:the secret of success is “_”.Part I Paras.1 _2Never give upMain ideas
16、of the partsMain ideas of the partsMain idea&structureMain idea&structure第18页What can the examples of Einstein,Edison and Abraham Lincoln illustrate?(Paras.3-4)TipsTipsTipsTipsPersonal history,educational opportunity,individual dilemmas none of these can inhibit a strong spirit committed to success.
17、Main ideas of the partsMain ideas of the partsMain idea&structureMain idea&structure第19页个人经历、教育机会、个人困境,这些都不能阻挡一个全力以赴追求成功、有着坚强意志人。原句译文原句译文逆译练习逆译练习Personal history,educational opportunity,individual dilemmas none of these can inhibit a strong spirit committed to success.(Para 3)句型提炼句型提炼Language focusL
18、anguage focusFunctional patterns第20页A,B,C none of these be/do句型提炼句型提炼应用提醒应用提醒用于表示“对已知条件否定”。Language focusLanguage focusFunctional patterns第21页 (to be regarded as/standard for)经典例句金钱、声誉、社会地位,这些都不应作为判断一个人是否成功唯一标准。意群提醒Money,fame,social status none of these should be regarded as the only standard for th
19、e judgment of ones success.Language focusLanguage focusFunctional patterns第22页战胜战胜(to work with one heart and one mind/to stand on top of the world)As long as the Chinese people work with one heart and one mind,they will triumph over any difficulties and stand on top of the world.triumph over 短语逆译短语
20、应用中国人民只要万众一心,必将战胜任何困难,从而立足于世界之巅。意群提醒Language focusLanguage focusPractical phrases第23页What can the example of Sandra Day OConnor illustrate?(Paras.5-6)TipsTipsTipsTipsKeep their eyes on the prize;Uphold a committed and focused will and spirit;Have the will to overcome profound obstacles and to work d
21、iligently.Main ideas of the partsMain ideas of the partsMain idea&structureMain idea&structure第24页他们取得了成功,并不是因为成功很轻易,而是因为他们拥有克服重重障碍意志,为了追求目标而勤奋努力。原句译文原句译文逆译练习逆译练习They attained success,not because it was easy,but because they had the will to overcome profound obstacles and to work diligently in the p
22、ursuit of their goals.句型提炼句型提炼Language focusLanguage focusFunctional patterns(Para 5)第25页Sb.do sth.,not because,but because 句型提炼句型提炼应用提醒应用提醒 用于表示“某人做某事原因”。句型应用句型应用Language focusLanguage focusFunctional patterns第26页(honest and kind/great virtue/hold the world)经典例句我选择厚道,不是因为我拙笨,而是因为我深信,厚德能载物。意群提醒I cho
23、ose to be honest and kind,not because I am stupid,but because I firmly believe that great virtue holds the world.Language focusLanguage focusFunctional patternsHe got the first prize in the English speech contest,not because he is smart,but because he worked hard to practice English speaking.第27页追求追
24、求(to give due emphasis to)While in pursuit of economic growth,a nation should give due emphasis to the protection of the environment.in(the)pursuit of 短语逆译短语应用一个国家在追求经济发展同时,应该对环境保护给予足够重视。意群提醒Language focusLanguage focusPractical phrases第28页经过奋斗逐步到达经过奋斗逐步到达(to take as/life endeavor)Students who have
25、fiercely worked their way into universities should take college education as a new starting point rather than the finishing line of their life endeavor.work ones way to/through/into 短语逆译短语应用经过激烈竞争进入大学同学们应该将大学教育作为人生奋斗新起点而非终点。意群提醒Language focusLanguage focusPractical phrases第29页Part II Paras.3 7Throug
26、h the examples of world famous scientists,statesman,and jurist,the text brings forward the statement that only those with a _,those who“keep their eyes on the prize”,and those who _ to keep going,will finally succeed.strong will expend the substantial effortMain ideas of the partsMain ideas of the p
27、artsMain idea&structureMain idea&structure第30页你摔倒了多少次并不要紧;你能多少次重新站起来对成功才至关主要!原句译文原句译文逆译练习逆译练习Its not how many times you fall down that matters.Its how many times you get back up that makes success!”句型提炼句型提炼Language focusLanguage focusFunctional patterns(Para 7)第31页Its not that matters.Its that be/do
28、句型提炼句型提炼应用提醒应用提醒用于表示“对某事物最为主要原因”。句型应用句型应用Language focusLanguage focusFunctional patterns第32页(current position/to head for)经典例句要取得成功,你现在位置不主要,主要是你前进方向。意群提醒Its not where your current position is that matters.Its where you are heading for that leads you to success.Language focusLanguage focusFunctional
29、 patterns第33页What is the conclusion of the text?(Para.8)TipsTipsTipsTipsWhere theres a will,theres a way;Main ideas of the partsMain ideas of the partsMain idea&structureMain idea&structureHard work,determination dedication and preparation;Transcend handicap;Accomplish any feat and achieve success.第
30、34页Part III Para.8By reinforcing the statement given in part II,the text draws the conclusion that with hard work,_,dedication and preparation,you can _ any handicap,accomplish any feat,and _.determinationtranscendachieve successMain ideas of the partsMain ideas of the partsMain idea&structureMain i
31、dea&structure第35页1 偏离,背离2 阻止某人做3 战胜4 追求5 经过奋斗逐步抵达6 放弃7 专注于8 移开;从开除9 认定失败10 充当;起作用deviate from preclude sb.from doing triumph over.in the pursuit of work ones way to/through/into give up on focus on remove from write offact asRevision of Revision of the useful expressionsthe useful expressionsLanguag
32、e pointsUseful expressions第36页 11 不足;不够好 12 为而鞭笞 13 赞颂为/是 14 付出努力去做 15 内心燃烧欲望 16 执着于 17 跨越一切障碍 18 达成全部壮举 19 因而成名 20 言简意赅讲话fall downwhip for commend as accomplish any featexpend effort to do burning inward desirekeep ones eyes on transcend any handicapachieve fame for short,clear-cut speechRevision o
33、f Revision of the useful expressionsthe useful expressionsLanguage pointsUseful expressions第37页任务再苦,准备再长,难度再大,都不能放弃自己追求。b.No task is too hard.No amount of preparation is too long or too difficult.(Para.3,L2)Language focusLanguage focusLanguage appreciation第38页你摔倒了多少次并不要紧;你能多少次重新站起来对成功才至关主要!e.Its not
34、 how many times you fall down that matters.Its how many times you get back up that makes success!(Para.7,L5)Language focusLanguage focusLanguage appreciation第39页只要刻苦努力,意志果断,专心投入,准备充分,你就能跨越一切障碍,达成全部壮举,取得成功!f.With hard work,determination,dedication and preparation,you can transcend any handicap,accomp
35、lish any feat,and achieve success!(Para.8,L4)Language focusLanguage focusLanguage appreciation第40页第41页1How do you understand the remark“Its not how many times you fall down that matters.Its how many times you get back up that makes success!”?2Do you agree that there are times when its simply better
36、to give up?3How can we avoid wasting time and energy in achieving success?TipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsTipsCritical thinkingCritical thinkingTheme exploration第42页 You may have tried and failed many times before you finally get success.But it does not matter.What matters is whether you
37、 can summon up(鼓起)all your courage again and again to face the hardships standing in the way of success.1How do you understand the remark“Its not how many times you fall down that matters.Its how many times you get back up that makes success!”?Critical thinkingCritical thinkingTheme exploration第43页2
38、.Do you agree that there are times when its simply better to give up?When I have realized that I am pursuingsomething that is hard to achieve,I would tryto stick to the goal.But I will begin to thinkof what I can do to improve the situation.When it still doesnt work,I would try toanalyze what the pr
39、oblem is and then makesome changes and probably reset my goal.To be continuedTo be continuedCritical thinkingCritical thinkingTheme exploration第44页2.Do you agree that there are times when its simply better to give up?Yes,sometimes we are pursuing the wronggoal which can never be achieved,only to fin
40、dourselves in deep frustration and profoundfatigue.In this situation,I may give up thewrong goal and set up another goal that isachievable.Critical thinkingCritical thinkingTheme exploration第45页 Following the guidance of senior people.Getting sound advice from our parents.Setting a correct goal.Achi
41、eving success step by step.Developing good interpersonal relationships.3.How can we avoid wasting time and energy in achieving success?Critical thinkingCritical thinkingTheme exploration第46页 When talking about success,do you think there are any differences between the Chinese and the westerners?Chin
42、ese believe that personal relationship is the most important factor to ones success.Chinese tend to equate power,fame and money to success.Westerners believe that self-independence is a key to success.Westerners tend to regard success as the realization of ones self-value.Critical thinkingCritical t
43、hinkingCulture exploration第47页 What do you think is the key to success?Watch a video clip and discuss the question:Video WatchingTipsTipsTipsTipsCritical thinkingCritical thinking第48页 Critical thinkingCritical thinkingBack第49页 What do you think is the key to success?I agree with what the speaker hol
44、ds in the video clip,it is grit(坚韧不拔意志).Grit is passion and perseverance for very long-term goals.It is a significant predictor of success.we need to possess a committed and focused will as well as grit to keep preparing and working towards the goal.With hard work,determination,dedication and prepar
45、ation,we can transcend any handicap,accomplish any feat,and achieve success!Critical thinkingCritical thinking第50页Writing practiceDirections:Write an essay of no less than words on one of the following topics.One topic has an outline you can follow.Writing devicesWriting devicesEssay writingEssay wr
46、iting第51页Topic:My troublesome apartmentIntroduction:Thesis statement:My apartment has given menothing but headaches.Body:Example 1:My landlord has been uncooperative.Example 2:I also have problems with the janitor(大楼管理员).Example 3:The worst trouble is with the neighbors who live above.Conclusion:My
47、apartment is surrounded by all these troubles,which make me think about moving out.Writing devicesWriting devicesEssay writingEssay writing第52页More topics:Over-dependence on computers Colorful college lifeWriting devicesWriting devicesEssay writingEssay writing第53页 Suppose you are to give a speech o
48、n how to achieve success.MMake a speech on the following topic.Oral reproductionOral reproductionSpeech makingSpeech making第54页You can follow the outline given below.Part I.Opening part of the speech Your definition of success:Realization of ones self-value,hopes and ideals vs.holding power,money,hi
49、gh social status,and living luxurious life.To be continuedTo be continuedOral reproductionOral reproductionSpeech makingSpeech making第55页You can follow the outline given below.Part II.Illustration(How to achieve success)1.A strong will committed to success(examples);2.An achievable goal(examples);3.
50、Focused hard work and persistence(examples);Part III.ConclusionWith hard work,determination,dedication and preparation,you can transcend any handicap,accomplish any feat,and achieve success.To be continuedTo be continuedOral reproductionOral reproductionSpeech makingSpeech making第56页You may adopt th