1、八年级上册词汇表Unit 1*encyclopaedian.百科全书human adj.人的dinosaurn.恐龙*Italiann.意大利人inventorn.发明家musiciann.音乐家scientistn.科学家bornn.出生countrysiden.乡村intelligencen.才智*artisticadj.有艺术天赋的abilityn.才能,能力perhapsadv.可能,大概inventionn.发明notebookn.笔记本Includev.包括evenadv.甚至howeveradv.然而suddenlyadv.突然nobodypron.没有人*fossiln.化石w
2、inv.赢dollar n.元in the countryside 在乡村human being 人die out 灭绝find out了解go for a walk去散步Unit 2numbern.数字instruction n.指标checkv.检查gramn.克sonn.儿子chessn.国际象棋Indian.印度wiseadj.充满智慧的challengev.向(某人)挑战promisev.许诺prizen.奖赏grainn.谷粒chessboard n.象棋棋盘doublev.(使)加倍amountn.数量restn.剩余部分goldn.金子insteadadv.代替realizev
3、.认识到copyv.抄写correctlyadv.正确地trafficn.交通accidentn.(交通)事故A long time ago很久以前Challenge.to向(某人)挑战And so on等等Copy down抄写Unit 3ordern.订货comparev.比较monitorn.显示器speakern.扬声器main unitn.主机keyboardn.键盘mousen.鼠标typev.打字brainn.脑controlv.控制expensiveadj.昂贵的tinyadj.绩效的dependv.依靠*calculatev.计算speedn.速度operatev.操作rai
4、lwayn.铁路系统companyn.公司pricen.价格totaln.总额inchn.英寸sellv.出售popularadj.受喜爱的work as 从事.工作(be)unaware of没注意到;depend on 依靠In addition除.以外grand total总计;look forward to 盼望;Unit 4advertisementn.广告funnyadj.滑稽的createv.创造telephonen.电话wheeln.车轮comfortableadj.使人carriagen.四轮马车centuryn.世纪passengern.乘客inventv.发明practi
5、caladj.有用的sinceprep.从.以后distancen.距离mobilen.移动电话anytimeadv.在任何时候developv.发展lampn.灯candlen.蜡烛daytimen.白天dustn.灰尘specialadj.特别的wingn.翅膀introductionn.引言instead ofprep.代替petroln.汽油since then自那以来keep in touch与保持联系in the daytime在白天keepoff使.不接近at the same time同时Unit 5educationaladj.有关教育的exchangen.交流culture
6、n.文化hostn.主人localadj.地方的Britishadj.英国的gladadj.高兴guestn.客人chopstickn.筷子weekdayn.工作日tourv.在旅游fantasticadj.极好的experiencen.(一次)经历*tai chin.太极alreadyadv.已经introducev.介绍successn.成功yetadv.尚未respectv.尊重,慎重对待At first起初So far到目前为止A bit of 小量Introduce to使初次Come over (to.) 从到.Unit 6ancientAdj.古代的*TrojanAdj.特洛伊人
7、warn.战争understand v.明白differencen.不同之处*pyramidn.金字塔captainn.首领*Greekn.希腊人*capturev.攻占soldiern.士兵huge adj.巨大的pullv.拉动mainadj.主要的celebratev.庆祝stupidadj.笨的midnightn.午夜emptyadj.空的exceptprep.除.之外secretadj.秘密siden.侧面quietlyadv.安静地armyn.陆军部队enterv.进入succeedv.达到目的trickn.计谋princen.王子queenn.王后stealv.偷punishv.
8、处罚scenen.(戏剧或歌剧)场sirn.先生act out将表演出来make jokes about拿开玩笑except for除.之外(be)full of (有)大量的in the end 最后Unit 7memoryn.记忆力cornern.角losev.失去improvev.改进mentionv.提到method n.方法spellingn.拼写mindn.头脑sillyadj.可笑的milen.英里lettern.字母worthadj.值得spellv.用字母拼unlessconj.除非troublen.困难listn.清单stepn.步骤cyclen.循环similaradj.
9、相像的noten.纸币walletn.钱包basketn.篮;筐managern.(企业的)经理take out(从银行账户中)提取pour out 涌出Unit 8speechn演说notice n.通告competitionn.比赛treasuren.珍宝textn.文本chancen.机会confidentlyadv.自信地topicn.话题winnern.优胜者advisev.建议severaldet.几个opinionn.意见wholeadj.全部的suggestionn.建议communicatev.沟通wheneverconj.在任何.时候richadj.富有的pooradj.贫
10、穷的hidev.隐藏attackv.攻击shyadj.腼腆的elseadv.其他的choosev.选择treasure hunt寻宝游戏in public公开地put on公开地in my opinion依我看above all最重要的是look out小心八年级下册词汇表Unit 1raise v.筹募;增加;提高difficulty n.困难;费劲permissionn.准许,批准joy n.愉快;喜悦disabledadj.丧失能力的;有残疾的peacen.平静;宁静teenager n.青少年hurt v.使疼痛;受伤offer v.主动提出couragen.勇气;勇敢sufferv.
11、(因疾病)受苦;受磨难spiritsn.情绪;心境seriousadj.严重的pay v.(paid, paid)付费illnessn.病communityn.社区organize v.组织;筹备in need 需要帮助的express v.表达;表露voluntary work义务性工作pain n.痛苦;苦恼ask permission 报请批准lonelyadj.孤独的;寂寞的suffer from因.受苦;受折磨friendshipn.友情;友谊raise ones spirits使振奋;使鼓起勇气in order to 目的在于;为了Unit 2 language n.语言later
12、 adv.以后;后来communication n.交流;交际remind v.提醒;使想起ballet n.芭蕾舞neck n.颈;脖子accept v.接受(建议、邀请等)cross v.使交叉;使交叠reject v.拒绝接受;不予考虑nod v.点头meaning n.意义;意思shake v.(shook, shaken)握手;摇头 gesture n.手势 sure adj.确信;肯定message n.(书面或口头的)信息;消息body language n.身势语;肢体语言bored adj.(对某人、某物)厌倦的;烦闷的take place 发生part-time adj.兼
13、职的sit up 坐起来,坐直well-dressed adj.衣着入时的;穿着讲究的make a good impression on 给.留下好印象lady n.女士;女子remind sb. about sth. 提醒某人某事sigh v.叹气;叹息appearance n.外貌;外表matter n.怎么了impression n.印象expression n.表情;神色towards prep.向;朝;对着hold v.(held;held)使保持(在某位置)Unit 3description n.说明;形容character n.文字;符号 n.人物;角色describe v.描述
14、;形容health n.健康fisherman n.渔民luck n.幸运net n.网wedding n.婚礼;结婚庆典although conj.虽然;尽管dough n.生面团fit adj.健壮的;健康的rough adj.粗糙的cormorant n鸬鹚size n.大小dive v.下潜simple adj.简单的ready adj.准备好lovely adv有吸引力的;迷人的reach v.到达;抵达paper cutting 剪纸attract v.吸引;使喜欢up to 到达(某数量、程度等);至多有hang v.(hung, hung)悬挂;吊set off 出发;动身po
15、st n.柱;杆;桩up and down 起伏;上下波动require v.需要;依靠after dark 天黑后;黄昏后practise v.从事no more 不再;再也不tool n.用具;器具all the time 一直;始终scissors n.剪刀pattern n.图案Unit 4cartoonn.动画片;卡通片stagen.段;步;步骤warningn.警告;警示pleasantadj.友好的;和善的;文雅的role-play v.角色扮演detailedadj.详细的;细致的symboln.符号appearv.显得;看来;似乎bubblen.泡;汽泡actor n.演员t
16、houghtn.心思;思想matchv.与.相配roughadj.粗略的separatelyadv.单独地;分别地sketchn.速写;概述play v.播放programn.程序scoren.得分recordv.录制;录(音)team n.队effectn.效果star n.明星;体坛高手basicadj.基本的;基础的mysteryn.神秘stormn.暴风雨comic stripn.连环漫画islandn.岛pop out(眼睛)(因激动、惊奇)张大;睁大;瞪起jacketn.夹克衫;短上衣decide on决定;选定waven.海浪;波浪;波涛video camera摄影机thank
17、goodness谢天谢地play against同.比赛make it获得成功weather forecast天气预报life jacket救生衣Unit 5endangeredadj.濒临的weightn.重量filen.档案kilogramn.千克;公斤obligationn.义务;责任populationn.(统称)某领域的生物;族群;人口giant pandan.大熊猫behaviour n.(动植物的)活动方式wildn.自然环境;野生状态birth n.出生时bamboon.竹;竹子patchn.色斑;斑点adultn.成年动物shouldern.肩;肩膀crueladj.残忍的;
18、残酷的centraladj.在中心的;中央的organizationn.组织;机构menun.菜单dangern.危险;风险furn.(动物的)皮毛facev.面对in the wild在野生环境中Asianadj.亚洲的At birth出生时weightv.有.重;重on ones own独自close to几乎;接近Unit 6respond v. (口头或书面)回答;回应complaint n.投诉;抱怨cause v. 造成;引起chocolaten. 巧克力dolphinn. 海豚clickv.使发出咔哒声reason n. 原因;理由cuteadj.可爱的responsibilit
19、yn. 责任feed v. (fed, fed)according to prep. 据(.所说)faithfullyadv.忠实地;忠诚地sofa n. 长沙发noisyadj. 吵闹的nearly adv.几乎;差不多stranger n. 陌生人commonadj.常见的;通常的;普通的18. choice n. 选择;抉择lie v. (lay, lain)躺attentionn. 注意力;留心scarev.使害怕;使恐惧believev.相信heartn. 心;心脏heart attackn.心脏病发作untilconj.到.时;直到.为止care for照顾;照料whats mor
20、e更有甚者;更为重要的是have no choice but to do除了.别无选择run free(动物)四处自由走动;自由自在lie around 无所事事地混日子;懒散度日keep sb. from (doing) sth.阻止某人做某事(be) faithful to.对.忠诚的die ofkeep on继续Unit 7unknownadj.未知的damagev.毁坏;破坏alienn.外星人crashn.碰撞;相撞astronautn.宇航员;航天员frightenedadj.惊吓的;害怕的receivev.收到discoverv.发现;找到;发觉hilln.山丘;小山terrib
21、leadj.非常讨厌的;令人级不快的;可怕的loudadj.响亮的;大声的fearn.害怕;惧怕explorev.探索creaturen.生物;动物bushn.灌木feathern.羽毛quietadj.安静的wonderv.想知道;想弄明白roundadj.圆形的;球形的linen.线;线条refusev.拒绝tentn.帐篷spreadv.(spread, spread)张开knifen.刀markn.符号;记号explainv.解释;说明desertn.沙漠;荒漠pleasedadj.高兴;满意;愉快keep quite保持安静in fear恐惧地;害怕地because of因为agre
22、e with同意;赞成as soon as possible尽快disagree with不同意;持不同意见;有分歧landing site降落场Unit 8Internetn.(国际)互联网apologyn.道歉postn.(发在网上的)帖子 n.邮递excusen.借口;辩解pastn.过去hydrogenn.氢;氢气presentn.目前wideadj.宽的;宽阔的shapen.形状;外形recentlyadv.不久前;最近cafen.咖啡馆;小餐馆foreveradv.永远certainlyadv.无疑;肯定;当然mixv.(使)混合in a second片刻;瞬间mix with(使.与.)混合recommendv.推荐electronicadj.电子的satisfyv.使满意;使满足relaxv.放松;休息whileconj.在.期间;当.时候technologyn.科技;工艺softwaren.软件in the present现在virusn.病毒at the front在前面preparev.准备on the Internet在互联网上prepare for准备in the shape of.的形状