非谓语复习专题状语从句的省略与高考题.ppt

非谓语复习专题状语从句的省略与高考题在英语学习过程中，我们经常遇到状语从句中的省略在英语学习过程中，我们经常遇到状语从句中的省略用法，它是一种简洁、精练、地道的文字表达形式，用法，它是一种简洁、精练、地道的文字表达形式，也是值得关注的一个高考考点。也是值得关注的一个高考考点。状语从句的省略规则状语从句的省略规则如果主句和从句的主语一致如果主句和从句的主语一致,且谓语包含系动词且谓语包含系动词be的的某种形式，则可以将从句的主语及动词某种形式，则可以将从句的主语及动词be省略。省略。省略结构中非谓语的使用是高考的热点。省略结构中非谓语的使用是高考的热点。一、when,while,until引导的时间状语从句【经典例句】【经典例句】1.When(itis)takenaccordingtothedirections，thedrughasfewersideeffects.2.Do be careful when（you are）crossing the street.3.Dont come in until(you are)asked to.【高考链接】【高考链接】1.(2013浙江卷)Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when_intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreatedB.notbeingtreatedC.nottobetreatedD.nothavebeentreated2.(2013福建卷)Anyone,once_positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.A.tobetestedB.beingtestedC.testedD.totest3.(2012安徽卷)When_forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.askingB.askedC.havingaskedD.tobeasked4.(12全国I)Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedtoB.comparingtoC.comparetoD.comparedto5.(06浙江)When_differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.comparedB.beingcomparedC.comparingD.havingcompared6.(2004全国IV)Itshamesmetosayit,butItoldaliewhen_atthemeetingbymyboss.A.questioningB.havingquestioningC.questionedD.tobequestioned7.(2004全国II)Whenfirst_tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced二、if,unless,once引导的条件状语从句。【经典例句】【经典例句】1.If（itis）properlytreated,wastewilldonoharmtotheenvironment.2.Illnotgotothepartyunless（Iam）invited.3.Once（youare）caughtstealinginasupermarket,youwillbepunished.1.(13江西)If_tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce.A.askedB.toaskC.askingD.havingasked,youinformthepoliceatonce=If(youare)askedtolookafter【高考链接】【高考链接】2.(2009湖南)Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot_fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtiredB.tiringC.tiredD.tobetired3.(2007四川)Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless_everyday.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater三、三、though,although,even if,even though,however 等引导的让步状语从句。等引导的让步状语从句。【经典例句】【经典例句】1.Evenif(Iam)invitedto,Iwontgotosuchabadlecture.2.Though/Although（hewas）blamedforhismistake,theboydidntseemtobeangry.【高考链接】【高考链接】1.(2010全国)Though_toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprisingB.assurprisedC.surprisedDbeingsurprised2.(2006广东)Nomatterhowfrequently_,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.A.performedB.performingC.tobeperformedD.beingperformed资料整理仅供参考,用药方面谨遵医嘱