不定式作宾语和动词ing作宾语的口诀.doc

不定式作宾语和动词的ing作宾语的口诀

1. 以下的动词后面加动词的不定式作宾语：
afford, agree, arrange, choose, decide, hope, expect, offer, plan, promise, determine, demand, manage, fail, prepare, refuse, pretend, seem
常跟不定式作宾语的动词歌诀：
三个希望两答应， hope; wish; want ; agree; promise
两个要求莫拒绝, demand; ask; refuse
设法学会做决定, manage; learn; decide
不要假装在选择。 pretend ; choose

想要拒绝命令，want ; refuse ; order
需要努力学习, need; try ; learn
期望同意帮助，expect ; agree ; help
希望决定开始。hope ; wish ; decide ; begin ;start

2.以下的动词后面加动词的ing作宾语:
admit, advise, allow, appreciate, avoid, complete, consider, delay, deny, enjoy, escape, finish, imagine, keep, mind, miss, practise, suggest, stop, can’t stand, can’t help, be worth
常跟动词ing作宾语的动词歌诀:
考虑建议盼原谅，consider, suggest / advise ,look forward to ,excuse ,pardon
承认推迟没得想，admit, delay / put off , fancy
避免错过继续练，avoid , miss ,keep /keep on , practise
否认完成停能赏，deny , finish , stop ,enjoy / appreciate
不禁介意准逃亡，can’t help , mind , allow/ permit ,escape
不准冒险凭想象。forbid , risk , imagine

3. 以下的动词后面既可接动词的不定式又可以接动词的ing作宾语：
hate, love , prefer , remember , forget, regret , like ,try , stop , begin , start
既跟动词ing又接不定式作宾语的动词歌诀:
双方一旦开始，不论喜欢与否，都得继续下去。
不管记住与否，努力打算停止，后悔三个需要。
begin , start ,like ,prefer , hate ,dislike ,continue .
remember , forget , try , mean , stop , reget ,
want , need , require