1、(完整版)动词后加to do 和 doing的记忆口诀动词后加to do 和 doing的记忆口诀一、只能用动名词(ing)作宾语口诀考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏.禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。consider考虑suggest建议/advocate 提倡主张look forward to 盼望forgive原谅/pardon 原谅acknowledge承认/admit 承认postpone延迟延期/delay 延迟/defer 拖延recall回想/fancy 幻想爱好avoid避免miss错过keep保持practise练习实践deny否认complet
2、e完成/finish 完成cease停止/quit 放弃停止appreciate感激欣赏forbid禁止/prevent 阻止imagine设想risk冒险cant help 不禁mind介意escape逃跑逃避加动名词的动词大集合口诀(原创)故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述:我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子,但总是避免(avoid)承认(admit)这一点,请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise),名词为advice您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。还有一件事,我的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜欢(dislike)的事,不可否认(deny)这就是逃避
3、(escape)。老师原谅(excuse)了他,但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。我曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手头的事,他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine),说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practise),去冒险(risk),因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑,只要建议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。最终孩子一定会理解(understand)的。1、 enjoy doing sth享受做某事2、 finis
4、h doing sth结束做某事3、 practice doing sth练习做某事4、 mind doing sth介意某事5、 be busy doing sth忙于做某事6、 have fun doing sth很开心做某事7、 have problems doing sth有问题做某事8、 have difficulties doing sth有困难做某事9、 have trouble doing sth有麻烦做某事10、spend some time doing sth花时间做某事11、prefer doing sth to doing sth更喜欢做某事12、be used to
5、doing sth习惯于做某事13、look forward to doing sth盼望做某事14、be interested in doing sth有兴趣做某事 口诀(基础词)三个希望两答应:hope, wish, want, agree, promise两个要求莫拒绝:demand, ask, refuse设法学会做决定:manage, learn, decide不要假装在选择:pretend, choosehope to do 希望wish to do 希望want to do sth想要agree to do 同意promise to dodemand to do ,ask to
6、do, refuse to do 拒绝manage to ,learn to do ,decide to do, pretend to do 计划choose to do 期望三。要求跟不定式的动词口诀(提升式)希望想学就同意:hope/wish, would like/want, learn, agree需要决定选to do:need, decide, choose开始喜爱又讨厌:begin/start, like/prefer/love, hate忘记、停止继续试:forget, remember, stop, go on, try (to do; doing意不同)命令、警告邀人教:or
7、der, warn, ask 请/tell 叫/invite 邀请, teach + sb. to do希望想让别人做:wish, want/would like, get 使得;答应/allow 允许 + sb. to do五看三使役:see/look/watch/notice/observe, (使役动词) make/let/have 使得;让二听一感半帮助:hear/listen to, feel, (to) help(即“一感”“二听“三让”“四看”口诀)主动to字要离去,被动to字要回府。to do/doing均可,但意思不一样(to do 未完成的将要去做的另一件事,doing已完
8、成or正在做的一直在做的原来的事)like to do sth喜欢马上去做某事(未做,将要去做)like doing sth平常喜欢做某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)prefer to do sth更喜欢马上去做某事(未做,将要去做)prefer doing sth平常更喜欢做某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)hate to do 不喜欢马上去做某事(未做,将要去做)hate doing sth平常不喜欢做某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)try to do sth尽力去做某事(未做,将要去做)try doing sth试着去做某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)remember to do sth记
9、得去做某事(未做,将要去做)remember doing sth记得做过某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)forget to do sth忘记去做某事(未做,将要去做)forget doing sth忘记做过某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)stop to do sth停下来去做某事(未做,将要去做)Stop doing sth停下正做的事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)Sb to do结构would like sb to do sth愿意某人去做某事like sb to do sth喜欢某人去做某事want sb to do sth想要某人去做某事wish sb to do sth但愿某人去做某事e
10、xpect sb to do sth期盼某人去做某事prefer sb to do sth更喜欢某人做某事 比较prefer doing sth to doing sth更喜欢做某事allow sb to do sth同意某人去做某事encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事advise sb to do sth建议某人去做某事ask sb to do sth要求某人去做某事tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事get sb to do sth使得某人去做某事invite sb to do sth邀请某人去做某事特殊结构(使役动词)make/let/Havemak
11、e sb do sth让某人去做某事let sb do sth让某人去做某事have sb do sth让某人去做某事其他结构stop sb from (介词+ing)doing sth阻止某人去做某事stop sb doing sth阻止某人去做某事keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事keep sb from doing sth阻止某人去做某事即From可省略get sth done 让某事被做(主动形式表被动)事情是不会自己做的,而是需要被人做have it repaired 让这个东西被修理(have sth done)东西不会自己修理的,是需要被热人修理have my ears pierced 让我的耳朵穿孔(have sth done)have my hair cut(这里表示done的形式)让我的头发被剪(have sth done)have sb do比较 have sth done