人教版八年级上英语阅读理解训练.doc

计划与安排 U9When you have a dinner party, what should you do? The following will help you.Try to open the door for each guest. If someone else answers the door, go to welcome your guests as soon as you can. Always offer to take their coats and ask, Would you like me to take your coat? People often bring gifts like flowers or chocolates to a dinner party. Be ready to receive（接受）the gifts if they do. Get a vase so that you can put the flowers in water.Never leave a guest unattended（没人照顾的）, especially when there is only one guest! If there is more than one, they can talk to each other.If the party is at home, a good idea is to have a toilet sign for people who dont know your house.If the party is somewhere else, like a restaurant, try not to be too loud, because not everyone in the restaurant is at your party.1、If others answer the door, you should _.A. 、go to receive their presentsB. 、leave them talking freelyC、go to welcome your guests as soon as possibleD、close the door for them2、.If people bring gifts to your dinner party, you should _.A.、help them put the gifts on the tableB.、be ready to receive themC、get a vaseD、put the flowers in water3、If there is only one guest, you should _.A、make him/her sit at a tableB、make him/her wait until you are freeC、never leave him/her unattendedD 、never talk to him/her4、If you have the party at home, you should _.A. 、invite lots of peopleB. 、try to be loudC、.talk with each otherD、.have a toilet sign for people who dont know your house5、If you have the party in a restaurant, you should _.A. 、try not to be too loudB. 、have a toilet sign for peopleC. 、attend everyoneD. 、talk to everyoneU 9 周末活动（Weekend activities）、 娱乐活动Is it good or bad to have a party？These days more and mare students like to have parties on weekends. But is it good or bad for them? Different people have different ideas. Some people are for it, but others are against it.Some people think having a party is good for students to know and understand each other well.On weekdays, the students are always studying. They dont have any time to have fun. They seldom sing or dance. And they have no time to communicate. A party can make them relaxed and happy. On the other hand, each family has one child. The children need to make friends with each other.However, some parents are against having parfies. They think its a waste of money and time. The students always buy many expensive gifts that will cost them a lot of money. But the students dont earn money. They have to ask their parents for money. And some students are always serious about the parties. They spend more money and time. Some parents said nothing could be done when the students got together and they only amused themselves. they thought the students couldnt pay more attention to their study in the following week.In my opinion, I am for having a party. But the student cant spend more time or money.1、 What is the article mainly about?A、The students、B、The parties、C、The study of the studentsD、Money and time2、Why do some people think having a party is good for students?A、Because the students are always studyingB、Because the students like to have partiesC、Because its good for students to know and understand each other wellD、Because the students can sing and dance3、What do the students do on weekdays?A、They have partiesB、They sing and danceC、They are busy studyingD、They do nothing4、Whats the opinion of the writer about the parties?A、He is for itB、He is against itC、He stands in the middleD、We dont know5、Which of the following is not TRUE?A、The students have no time to have fun on weekdaysB、The parties can make the students relaxedC、The students often have parties on weekendsD、All the students spend a lot of time and money on the parties主题：庆祝活动 U9My name is Mary. Tomorrow is my thirteenth _1_. My parents are going to _2_ a birthday party for me at home. They are going to buy a _3_ skirt for me because I like blue very much. They are also going to buy some delicious food. My mother would like to cook _4_. I invited my friends to come to the party yesterday. But my good friend Kay cant come to the party _5_ she has to babysit her little sister at home. Jim cant come because he has to study _6_ the math test. Some of my good friends are _7_ to my party. Jane sings very well and she can sing some songs at the party. Bill plays the guitar well and hes going to_8_ it. Jack plays the piano well and hes going to play it. Kate is good at dancing and she is going to _9_. We can _10_ the delicious food. I hope we can have a good time at my birthday party.111、A、oldB、classC、clubD、birthday2、A、buyB、haveC、speakD、listen3、A、blueB、blackC、whiteD、green4、A、sportsB、waterC、dinnerD、shops5、A、soB、becauseC、thoughD、till6、A、inB、ofC、onD、for7、A、comingB、doingC、lyingD、cleaning8、A、knowB、haveC、playD、paint9、A、danceB、singC、showD、draw10、A、payB、enjoyC、stopD、agree电话 (Making telephone calls）、 邀请 (Invitations)Answering machine (机器) : Hi. This is Jim. I cant come to the phone now. Please leave me a message (留言) after the beep. Beep!Bob: Hi, Jim. This is Bob. My friend Alex is visiting me, and were going to see a movie tomorrow. Do you want to see it with us? Please give me a call today, if you can.Jim: Hi, Bob.Thanks for the call. It was too bad that I missed (错过) it. Im sorry, but I cant go to the movies with you tomorrow. Susan is in town, and Im going to go out with her. Guess what! I asked her to marry (嫁) me, and she said yes! We want to talk to her parents about it, so were going to have dinner with them. But say hello to Alex for me.1、_ calls _ first、A、Bob; JimB、Jim; BobC、Jim; AlexD、Bob; Alex2、Bob and Alex are going to _、A、make telephone callsB、have dinnerC、call JimD、see a movie3、_ isnt at home when the telephone rings、A、BobB、JimC、AlexD、Nobody4、Jim will _ tomorrow、A、go out with SusanB、marry SusanC、visit AlexD、call Alex5、Why cant Jim answer the phone at the beginning?A、Because he is at work、B、The passage doesnt tell us、C、Because he goes to the movies、D、Because he goes out with Susan.完形填空When Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 5 of them even went into Mr Smiths garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 your curiosity(好奇心)，come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 every day showing them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide（导游）,”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.（ ）1.A. gardenB. shopC. houseD. school（ ）2. A. liked B. hatedC. soldD. built（ ）3. A. bigB. interestingC. smallD. clean（ ）4. A. children B. studentsC. parentsD. tourists（ ）5. A. noB. noneC. manyD. much（ ）6. A. comeB. leaveC. stayD. play（ ）7. A. to satisfyB. satisfyC. to satisfying D. satisfying（ ）8. A. go onB. stopC. continueD. not（ ）9. A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay（ ）10. A. playB. workC. watchD. retire三、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在31-40题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 31 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.”The grandfather said, “ 33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did. .” As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 35 and kind. He gets on well 36 everything around him. But 37 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He cant think carefully 38 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制) me. ”The boy looked into his grandfathers 39 and asked, “ 40 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now. ”31. A. motherB. fatherC. teacherD. grandfather32. A. loveB. hateC. knowD. enjoy33. A. MakeB. HelpC. LetD. Ask 34. A. sawB. feltC. talkedD. listened 35. A. goodB. badC. lazyD. quiet 36. A. atB. onC. withD. about 37. A. other B. othersC. anotherD. the other 38. A. becauseB.thoughC.before D. but 39. A. eyesB. earsC. noseD. mouth40. A. WhoB. WhichC. Where D. When阅读下面短文，掌握大意，选出正确答案。One day a mother rat and her babies were out in an open field. They were playing and having a good time when suddenly a hungry cat came on the scene! It hid 41_ a big tree and then looked forward through the tall grass 42_ it could almost hear them talk. Before the mother rat and her babies knew 43 had happened, the cat jumped from its hiding place and started to run 44_ them.The mother cat and her babies all fled at once. They hurried towards 45 home, which was under a pile of large stones. But the baby rats were so scared (害怕) that they could not run very 46_ . Closer and closer the cat came. In no time the cat would be upon them. What was to be done?The mother rat stopped running, 47 round and faced the cat, shouting，Bow Wow! Bow Wow! just like 48 angry dog. The cat was so surprised and frightened that it ran away.The mother rat turned to the babies, Now you see 49 important it is to learn _50 second language!（ ）41 A. on B. between C. by D. behind（ ）42. A. before B. when C. until D. while（ ）43. A. where B. what C. which D. when（ ）44. A. over B. through C. after D. against（ ）45. A. to B. for C. its D. their（ ）46. A. freely B. hardly C. soon D. quickly（ ）47. A. turned B. walked C. jumped D. ran（ ）48. A. a B. an C. their D. that （ ）49. A. so B. why C. what D. how（ ）50. A. out B. the C. a D. an完形填空根据短文内容，在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个可以填入相应空格内的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。London is a beautiful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs 42 the city from west to east. So the city has 43 parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 44 the city is near the sea. People say 45 London is a foggy city and it often rains. It is true. Last year, when I 46 in London I met one of the 47 fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening came, the weather got 48 worse. The fog was as thick as milk. 49 the buses and cars stopped. I had 50 an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there 51 . 1 A. about B. through C. in D. along 2 A. four B. six C. five D. two 3 A. because B. so C. but D. or 4 A. what B. where C. that D. which 5 A. were B. am C. be D. was 6 A. big B. bigger C. bigest D. biggest 7 A. woreB. evenC. veryD. some8 A. All B. Each C. Every D. None 9 A. to join B. to go toC. take part in D. join in10. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. on the foot完形填空 Paul got 26 the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded and he had to stand for about five 27 . Then some of the people got 28 . Paul sat down next 29 a fat woman. She 30 several shopping bags and Paul didnt have much place 31 the seat. He wasnt uncomfortable. 32 last the bus got to the town. All the people started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood 33 to let the fat woman get off before him. She said,” 34 .” Then she tried to get 35 the seat with all her bags. But she couldnt move. She was too fat and her bags were too heavy.( ) 26.A. off B. on C. down D. up( )27. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years ( )28. A.off B. up C. on D. down( )29. A. in B. at C. near D. to ( )30. A. carries B. buys C. had D. has( )31. A. in B. at C. on D. upon( )32. A. In B. At C. On D.Up ( )33. A.down B. under C. up D. at ( )34. A. Go away B. Go at once C. Look out D. Thank you ( )35. A. down to B. off C. on D. out of完形填空 All over the world people enjoy sports、 Sports help people to keep _36_, happy and to live _ 37_、 People play different games in winter and summer、_ 38_ is good for swimming、 And in winter people often go skating、 Some sports are very _ 39_ and people everywhere like them、 For example, football is very popular、 In China, most people, men, _40_ boys and girls, like to watch football games、 They often talk about them_41_ and jumping began long, long ago、 But basketball and volleyball are rather _42_、 People began to play them not long ago、 And people are_ 43_ new sports or games all the time、 Water skiing is one of _44_、 People _45_ different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends、 ( )36、A、 health B、 busy C、 healthy D、 lazy( )37、A、 long B、 longer C、 happy D、 happily( )38、A、 Winter B、 Summer C、 Autumn D、 Spring( )39、A、 boring B、 difficult C、 expensive D、 interesting( )40、A、 woman B、 women C、 old D、 young( )41、A、 Run B、 Runs C、 Running D、 To run( )42、A、 new B、 interesting C、 popular D、 old( )43、A、 start B、 play C、 playing D、 starting( )44、A、 oldest B、 newest C、 The oldest D、 the newest( )45、A、 in B、 of C、 from D、at