2019-2020年九年级上英语单元达标检测题四(外研版-含答案).doc

2019-2020年九年级上英语单元达标检测题四（外研版，含答案）一、单项选择（15分）( ) 1. Several man-made satellites _ in Xichang in the past five years. A. have sent B. have sent up C. has been sent up D. have been sent up 2. Thousands of trees must _ every year. A. plant B. be planted C. have been planted D. have planted3. Now telephones are very popular and they are much _ than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 4. I wont e to the party unless you _, too. A. will invite B. invites C. invited D. are invited 5. He always eats _ . He is _ fat. A. too much ; too much B. too much ; much too C. too many ; too much D. much too ; too much 6. Stamps are used for _ letters. A. send B. to send C. sending D. sent 7. I prefer to stay here rather than _ with him. A. go B. to go C. went D. going 8. -Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. - I think a bridge _ over the river. A. was built B. is being built C. should be built D. has been built9. The handbag was made _ by the women. A. in hand B. with hand C. by hand D. by hands10. The worker wasnt on duty that night . He shouldnt _ the accident . A. see to B. see at C. see for D. see from11. Please _ your homework _ before you hand it in. A. look; for B. look; after C. look; out D. look; through12. As teenagers, we should study hard _ surf the Internet all day. A. rather than B. instead of C. not just D. more than13. My cousin told me that he could eat three big apples _. A. at time B. at a time C. sometime D. some times 14. -Where is your dictionary, Yu Mei? -Oh , I _ it to Amy yesterday . She will return it tomorrow. A. showed B. lent C. had D. borrowed 15. Nobody is watching T . _, will you?A. Turn it off B. Turn it on C. Turn off it D. Turn on it 二、 完形填空（10分） Paper was first invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun in 105 AD . He made it _1_ the wood of a kind of tree. Today, paper still _2_ from trees. We use _3_ paper every day . We must begin using _4_ paper now because it _5_ about 100 years for a tree to grow. How can we _6_ paper? We can use _7_ sides of every piece of paper . We can reuse envelopes (信封). We can choose drinks in _8_ instead of drinks in cardboard cartons (纸盒). We can use plastic (塑料的) cups and plates instead of paper _9_. We can also use handkerchiefs (手帕) instead of paper tissues (纸巾). We can use fewer paper shopping bags and we can reuse these paper bags _10_ as well. 1. A. of B. from C. with D. for 2. A. es B. makes C. gets D. uses3. A. many B. a few C. a lot of D. a little4. A. more B. fewer C. less D. smaller 5. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays 6. A. use B. save C. get D. make 7. A. every B. all C. each D. both8. A. glasses B. bottles C. boxes D. cups9. A. one B. ones C. cups D. plates 10. A. later B. late C. latest D. lately 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） AAmericans like to travel on vacations. Today more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast for the next morning. Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast places have bee popular in the United States. Many of these Americas bed-and-breakfast places are old historic buildings. Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms. Others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms while others do. Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someones home. The owners are glad to tell about the area and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationists say they enjoy the chance to meet local families. 1. Americans like _ on their vacations every year. A. to stay at home B. to travel C. to sleep on the sleep D. watch TV2. More and more travellers in the USA like spending nights _. A. at hotels B.at small houses or inns C.in their cars D. in the open air3. The bed-and-breakfast places have been popular in the USA _ . A. for five years B. for one year C. for ten years D. for a few years4. Which of the followings is NOT true according to the passage? A. Many Americas bed-and-breakfast inns are old buildings. B. Some bed-and-breakfast inns in the USA are small. C. All bed-and-breakfast inns dont provide televisions or telephones.D. The owners only provide a morning meal for the travellers.5. Why do American travelers like staying at bed-and-breakfast tinns? Because _.A. these inns are cheap B. these inns are small but quiet C. they can meet and talk with the local people D. Both A and C BBDCDBThere have been many great inventions that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today the wheel. This invention made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances. In the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land in the world. People began to work to make life better.In the 19th century, many great inventions were made. Among them were the cameras and the light bulbs. There were more great inventions in the early 20th century, such as the helicopters in 1907, movies with sound in 1910 and jet planes in the 1930s. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.By this time most people have had a very good life. Man has a desire to explore more. The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Since then other countries, including the United States and China, have made their steps into space.In 1969 man took his biggest step. An American first walked on the moon . This is certainly just a beginning. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never dreamed of. 6. This passage mainly talks about _. A. why cars were very importantB. when the light bulb was invented C. which country made the first step into space D. the process (进程) of inventions 7. Nylon came out nearly at the same time as _. A. the helicopter B. the camera C. jet planes D. movies8. _ made the first step into space. A. Russia B. China C. America D. Japan9. What does “ a desire” mean in Paragraph 4? A. a good way B. a new invention C. a strong wish D. a wonderful idea10. Which of the followings is NOT true?A. The wheel was the first great invention, but it is not very important today.B. An American first stepped on the moon.C. In the early 1800s there was little unknown land.D. New inventions will change our lives greatly in the future. CJohn lived with her mother when he was young. He didnt know who his father was. The woman did some washing for the rich and could buy only some bread for her son. So the boy was short and thin. One cold morning there was much snow in the streets. A car knocked the woman down and the policemen took her to the hospital. She didnt tell John that his father deserted(遗弃) her before he was born until she died. She left her son the name and address of his father. John found his father, Mr. Brown, in another city. He was one of the richest shopkeepers and he had to receive his son. From then on the boy lived a rich life. He ate all kinds of delicious food and wore beautiful clothes. But he didnt go to school and could not read or write. Once his father took him to a party. He saw a newspaper lying on the floor and picked it up while others were talking about a film. He had a look at it and found a cars wheels were upward, he called out,“ Oh, dear! An accident happened!” All the people were surprised and began to read the newspaper. But soon they all began to laugh. Do you know why?11. John didnt know his father because _.A. the man was rich B. the man deserted his motherC. his mother left the man D. the man didnt like him12. John was short and thin because _.A. he didnt like sports B. his parents were short tooC. he was often hungry when he was young D. his mother never gave him food13. The woman told John who his father was _.A. after she was knocked down by a car B. before her son leftC. before she was in hospital D. before she died14. After John found his father, _.A. he was angry with the man B. he started a rich lifeC. he wouldnt live with him D. the man was bad to him15. The people at the party laughed at him because_.A. he held the newspaper upside down B. he wasnt politeC. the newspaper was yesterdays D. he wasnt clever BCDBA四、词汇应用(每空1分，共12分)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：Confucius _1_ (be) born on September 28, 551BC. Chinese regard Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the _2_ (great) teacher. He _3_ (have) about 3,000 students. For more than 2,000 years, Confucius ideas _4_ _5_ (be) around in peoples everyday life . Now they _6_ _7_ (go) far into east and south Asia . People can still hear _8_ (they) today.Why _9_ (be) his ideas so popular? Because they help a lot in everyday life . Confucius _10_(say) young people _11_ _12_（take）care of the old . People should give up _13_ (think) of _14_ (they) and work for others. As a great teacher , Confucius said all should go to school if they _15_ (can).五翻译句子（15分） （一）根据汉语意思完成英语句子： 1 但从现在起它要成为网上杂志了。 But its going to be an online magazine _. 2 普通杂志怎么了？ _ an ordinary magazine ? 3 他会在学校网站出版，并且通过屏幕被读到。 Ttll be published _ , and it can be read on screen . 4 纸和印刷术已使用了很长时间了。 Paper and printing have been _. 5 书能被电脑代替吗？ Can books be _ ? 6 电池已经几个月没充电了。 The battery hasnt been charged _ .7 我会处理的。 Ill _ that . (二) 翻译句子（用上后面的关键词）： 8 每天早上我父亲在他去上班的路上买份报纸。（on ones way to ） _9 每天晚上我妈妈在家翻阅杂志。（look through）_10.我们能想象没有纸和印刷品的生活吗？（without ） _11. 自19世纪以来纸是由木材制造的。（be made from） _12. 但在那个年代，依靠手工，一次只能制作一本书。(by hand )_ 13. 在11世纪之初，印刷术发生了很大的变化，书制造得更快，更廉价了。(at the beginning of ) _ 14. 在将来还需要书吗？（in the future） _ 15. 如今信息可以从因特网下载。（ download from ） _词汇应用(每空1分，共15分)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：Confucius _1_ (be) born on September 28, 551BC . Chinese regard Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the _2_ (great) teacher . He _3_ (have) about 3,000 students. For more than 2,000 years, Confucius ideas _4_ _5_ (be) around in peoples everyday life . Now they _6_ _7_ (go) far into east and south Asia . People can still hear _8_ (they) today .Why _9_ (be) his ideas so popular ?Because they help a lot in everyday life . Confucius _10_(say) young people _11_ _12_（take）care of the old . People should give up _13_ (think) of _14_ (they) and work for others . As a great teacher , Confucius said all should go to school if they _15_ (can) .六阅读表达（10分） 阅读短文，回答下列问题：Thomas Edison made more than 1,000 inventions in his life . (A) 他的许多发明已经改变了世界。 His first invention was a vote recorder (投票记录器) in 1869. This machine allowed people to place a vote by pressing a button instead of saying “Yes” or “No” . （B）H_，American government officials did not like Edison s invention because they preferred to call out their votes. Then Edison started a pany with his friend , Franklin Pope . (C) was , morning , night , busy , until , Edison , from , early , late. As a result of hard work , he invented telegraph to print the price of gold and silver . He sold it to Western Union pany for $ 15,000 .With some of the money Edison started his own pany. Next he invented a stock ticker . (D) This machine was used to record the price of stocks (股票)in New York . Western Union paid Edison $ 40,000 for this invention .Edison used this money to open a shop in Newark in the state of New Jersey . In 1875, Edison and his family moved to Menlo Park in the same states . There he built his own laboratory . 1 将（A）处划线部分译成英语：_2 根据首字母提示，在（B）处填写一个适当的单词：_3 将（C）处划线部分连词成句：_4 将（D）处划线部分译成汉语：_5 回答问题：Which state of America does Menlo Park belong to ? _七 书面表达（15分） 根据下面的表格写一篇80词左右的短文，标题已给出。 Who John Loud , an American tannerWhen in 1888Advantageshelp write faster , make life easierDisadvantagesneed refilling, sometimes leakWhere to be usedmany fieldsPricelowChangesbee smaller and lighterNotes: ball-point pen圆珠笔，tanner制革工人，refill再填充，leak 漏How was the ball-point pen invented? _ Module 4 一、 15 DBBDB 610 CADCA 1115 DABBA二、15 BACCA 610 BDBBA三、 A 15 DCACA B 1. Many of his inventions have changed the world . 2. However 3. Edison was busy from early morning until late night . 4. 这台机器被用来记录纽约股票价格。 5. It belongs to New Jersery .四、（一）1. from now on 2. Whats wrong with 3.on the school website 4. used for ages 5. replaced by puters 6. for a couple of months 7. see to (二) 8. E