现在完成时和过去完成时练习题与答案.doc

现在完成时课内练一、短暂性动词转换为延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。 arrive at / in sp / get to / reach sp / come / go / move to sp be in sp / at school / at home / on the farm / be here / be there1)He got to Beijing five minutes ago.HeBeijing for.2)I moved to the USA in 2008.Ithe USA since.3)I went home yesterday.Ihome for.4)They came here last week.They _ here since _. come to / go back to / returnto be back togo out be out1) He came out two years ago.He _ for _.2) We return to Beijing yesterday.We _ _ to Beijing since _. become be1) I became a teacher in 2000. I _ a teacher for _.2) The river became dirty last year. The river _ _ dirty for _ _. close be closedopen be open1) The shop closed two hours ago. The shop _ _ for _.2) The door opened at six in the morning.The door _ _ _ for six hours. get up be up； die be dead； leave sp. be away from sp.fall asleep / get tot sleep be asleep； finish / end be over； marry be married ；1) I got up two hours ago.I _ _ _since _.2) He left Shanghai just now.He _ _ _ Shanghai for five minutes.3) My grandpa died in 2002.My grandpa _ _ _for _ _.4) The meeting finished at six.The meeting _ _ _ for six hours.5) I got to sleep two hours ago .I _ _ _ since _ _.6) They married in 1990.They _ _ _since _. start / begin to do sth. do sth. ； begin be on1) I began to teach at this school in 1995.2) The film began two minutes ago.I _ _ at this school since _.The film _ _ _ for _ _. borrow keep； lose not have ； buy have ； put on wearcatch / get a cold have a cold； get to know know1)They borrowed it last week.They _it since _.2)I bought a pen two hours ago.I _a pen for _.3)I got to know him last year.I _ him since _.4) I put on my glasses three years ago. I _ my glasses for _. have / has gone to have been inHe has gone to Beijing.He _ Beijing for two days. join the league / the Party / the army be a league member /a Party member / a soldier be a member of the league/ the Party be in the league/ the Party / the army1) He joined the league in 2002.He _ a _ for two years.He _ a _ the _ for two years.He _ the league for two years.2) My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother _a _ for _ _.My brother _ in _ for two years.二、用 have(has) been 或 have(has) gone 填空。A: Where _ Li Fei _?A: How long _ he _ there?B: He _ to Hainan Island.B: He _ there for three days.A: When will he come back , do you know?B: I m afraid he won t come back recently.A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island? B: Sorry, I _ never _ there.A: How many times _ Li Fei _ to that place?B: He _ there only once.三、用 have / has been to / in, have gone to及 go 的各种形式填空。1) Where is Jack? He _ his country.2) David _ the park just now.3) John _ England since he came back.4) How long _ they _ this village?5) The Smiths _ Beijing for years.6) _ you ever _ America? - Yes, I _ there many times.7) I _ this school since three years ago.8) Where is Jim? He _ the farm.9) When_ he _? He _ an hour ago.10)Would you like to _ to the zoo with me? -Yes, but I _ there before.11)Where _ you _ now? - I _ to the zoo.12) He often _ swimming.13) _ you _ there last year?14) _ they often _ skating in winter?四 . 用适当的时态填空：1.She s _ (live) here ever since she was ten.2.Both of them _ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.3.Both of them _ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.4. Half an hour _ (pass) since the train _ (leave).5. Mary_(lose) her pen. _ you _(see) it here and there?6. _ you _ (find) your watch yet?7. -Are you thirsty? -No I _just _ (have) some orange.8. Wealready _ (return) the book.9. _ they _ (build) a new school in the village?10. I _(not finish) my homework . Can you help me?11. My father _ (read) the novel twice.12. I _ (buy) a book just now.13. I _ (lost ) my watch yesterday.14. My father _ (read) this book since yesterday.现在完成时专练I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. I_ already _ (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week.2. _ he _ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father _ just _ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Where s Li Ming ? He _ (go) to the teacher s office.5. I _ (work) here since I _ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long _ the Wangs _(stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I _ just _ (finish) my homework.9._ you _ (find) your science book yet?10. Ive lost my pen. _ you _ (see) it anywhere?II. Choose the best answer.1. How long have you _ here?A. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. been2.My grandpa died _.A. at the age of my 2B. for 2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6.3.Jane has _ to Beijing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. never been4.It is ten years _ I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. that5.-Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?-I will. I _ her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet6. -What a nice dress! How long _ you _ it? -Just 2 weeks.A. will, buyB. did, buyC. are, havingD. have, had7.-Do you know Lydia very well?-Yes, She and I _ friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned8.The Smiths _ in China for 8 years.A. has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live9.-Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?- Sorry. He _ the Bainiao Park.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to10. -_ you ever _ to the US?- Yes, twice.A. Have, goneB. Have, beenC, Do, goD. were, goingIII. Rewrite the sentences.1.I have been to Macao before. ( 改为否定句 )I _ _ been to Macao before.2.He hasn t come to schoolbecause he was ill. (就划线部分提问 )_ _ he come to school?3. I bough a new bike just now. ( 用 just 改写 ) I _ just _ a new bike.4. We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句 ) We _ _English _three years5. He has never surfed, _ _? （改成反意疑问句）6. They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问 )_ _have they been here?7. The old man _ last year. He has _ _for a year. (die) （动词填空）8. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换 ) . Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since”to fill in the blanks.1. I have _ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _ finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school _ ten years.4.“ Have you _ seen the film?” “ No, I have _ seen it.”5.“ Has the bus left _?” “ Yes, it has _ left.”过去完成时专项练习一 .用动词的适当形式填空1. We _ (paint) the house before we _ (move) in.2. That rich old man _ (make) a will before he _ (die).3.They _ (study) the map of the country before they _ (leave).4.The robbers _ (run away ) before the policemen_ (arrive).5.I _ (turn off) all the lights before I _ (go) to bed.6.Paul _ (go) out with Jane after he _ (make) a phone call.7. Tom _ (say) he _ (read) the book twice.8. Our plan _ (fail ) because we _ (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman _ (finish) speaking, he _ (leave)the hall.10.The Reads _(have) lunch when I _(get) to their house.二句型转换1.She had sung a song to us before she danced（.改否定句）2.By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry.（改一般疑问）3.He had broken his arm when I saw him. （对划线部分提问）4.We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完成时连接两句 ) After we _, we _5.He showed us the picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用过去完成时连接两句)Before he _, he_.三、选择题1 He asked me _ during the summer holidays.A. where I had been B. where I had gone C. where had I beenD. where had I gone2. What _ Jane _ by the time he was sever?A. did, doB. has, doneC did, did.D. had,done3. I _ 900 English words by the time I was ten 。A. learnedB. was learningC. had learnedD. learnt4. She _lived here for _ years.A. had, a fewB. has,severalC. had,a lot ofD. has,a great deal of5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _ the dinner already.A had cookedB. cookedC. have cookedD. was cooked6. She said she _ the principle alreadyA .has seenB. sawC. will seeD. had seen7. She said her family _ themselves _ the army during the war.A. has hidden, fromB. had hidden, from C. has hidden, withD. had hidden, with8. By the time he was ten years old, he _.A. has completed universityB. has completed the university. had completed an universityD. had completed university9. She had written a number of books _ the end of last year.A. forB. inC. byD. at10. He _ to play _ before he was 11 years old.A had learned, pianoB. had learned, the pianoC. has learned, the pianoD. learns ,piano.11. What _ Annie _ by the time he was ten?A. did, doB. did, didC. has, doneD. had done12 .He _ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A. has workedB. worksC. had workedD. will work13. By the end of last week, they _ the bridge.A. has completedB. completedC. will completeD. had completed14. Ben hates playing _ violin,but he likes playing _ football.A. atheB. thetheC. /theD. the /15. By the time he was 4, he _ a lot of German words.A. had learnedB. has learnedC. learnedD. learns仅供个人用于学习、研究；不得用于商业用途。For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use.Nur f r den pers?nlichen f r Studien, Forschung, zu kommerziellen Zwecken verwendet werden.Pour l tude et la recherche uniquement des fins personnelles; pas des fins commerciales. , .以下无正文仅供个人用于学习、研究；不得用于商业用途。For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use.Nur f r den pers?nlichen f r Studien, Forschung, zu kommerzi llen Zwecken verwendet werden.Pour l tude et la recherche uniquement des fins personnelles; pas des fins commerciales. , .以下无正文