人教版高中英语选修七词汇练习.doc

学大教育个性化辅导中心 XueDa Personalized Education Development Center 高中英语选修七单词及语言点总结Unit 1 Living well 一、根据所给提示，用本单元所学的词完成句子1. As he has no opportunity to achieve his a_, he intends _ (resign) from the company.2. When something can help people or improve their lives, we say it is _ (有益的) to people.3. Im afraid itll be very hard for you _ (adapt) this story for children.4. Youd better not get_ (annoy) at his ignorance.5. Finland gained _ (independent) from Russia during the First World War.6. The manager c_ his business carefully.7. Im interested in the classical _(文学) of France.8. We must give _ (assist) to the elderly.9. A _(伙伴) is a friend that you spend a lot of time with, or someone you are traveling with.10. I offer you my hearty _(congratulate)11. Being afraid of losing d_, he doesnt dare to take on any challenging task.12. He received a lot of _ (鼓励) from his teacher.二、写出所给词的相应形式1. stupid _(同义词) 2. absent _(名词)3. handkerchief _ (复数) 4. access_ (形容词)5. disabled _(名词) 6. former _ (反义词)7. harmful _ (反义词)三、短语翻译1. 换句话说 _ 2. 总而言之 _3. 取笑 _ 4. 一切顺利 _5. 特别 _ 6. 在于 _7. 祝贺某人某事 _ 8. 上气不接下气 _ Unit 2 Robots一、用方框中所给的动词短语的正确形式填空leave sb alone turn around test outset aside ring up smooth away 1. How many people _ while I was out?2. The model must _ before we put it into mass production.3. _, I saw an old friend of mine, whom I havent seen for years.4. She is very upset. _ for a few minutes.5. Its time for us _ our differences and work together for a common purpose.6. There are still a few problems to be _ before we can complete the project.二、完成句子1. 她陪朋友去听音乐会。 She _ her friend _ the _.2. 我真羡慕你的才能啊！ How I _ you _!3. 他们不断的讲她是如何的聪明时, 她觉得不好意思。 She _ _ when they kept telling how clever she was.4. 出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情, 他留他们过夜。 _ _ _ for the homeless children, he gave them shelter for the night.5. 运动使我的肌肉变得很结实。 Exercise _ my muscles very _.6. 他解释了声音如何在水中传导。 He gave an _ of how _ _ in water.三、根据所给提示，用本单元所学的单词完成句子1. We all _ (desire) peace and happiness. 2. He _ (pile) old paper in the corner of the room.3. He _ (scan) the horizon, looking for land.4. They _ (declare) the results of the election soon.5. Tom and Jane want to get _ (divorce). That means they intend to end their m_. 6. The news that a lion escaped from the zoo _ (alarm) the local people.7. To his _ (满意), he passed the examination.8. Flower arrangement is an _ (高雅的) art. 9. It is _ (荒谬的) to believe that the number 13 brings bad luck.10. He _ (paint) the gate blue.11. She is in bed with an _ (可怕的,严重的) cold.12. He told me to keep my word and I _ (obey).Unit 3 Under the sea一、从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空, 注意实用其正确形式ahead of in the meantime help out be aware ofupside down scare to death sort out a pack of1. There was a roadblock straight _ us.2. Women _ often more _ their feelings than men.3. Ill phone for a taxi. _, you must get packed.4. They were _ by the terrible snowstorm.5. The cooks ill, so I am _ this week.6. They met _ wolves in the forest.7. Weve got a few little problems _.8. Everything is _ in his house. 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. _ anyone _ (witness) the car accident yesterday?2. The clouds _ (reflect) in the lake. Didnt you see them?3. _ (not yell) at me like that.4. The sailor had _ (abandon) the sinking ship.5. They all _ (flee from) the burning building last night.6. He _(drag) his suitcase along the platform, for they were too heavy to carry.7. We _ (rent) this house from Mr Smith. 三、根据所给的汉语提示填空1. I have a _ (鲜明的) memory of that dreadful night.2. What is your _ (年收入)?3. Can we find _ (住所) at a hotel for tonight?4. She has a very good _ (关系) with her classmates.5. The air in the forest is _ (纯洁的) and cleaner than that in the city.6. The boy was very _ (敏捷的) at physics.7. His strength was _ (令人畏惧的)四、根据提示写出所给词的适当形式1. deep _ (名词) 2. language _ (同义词)3. beautiful _ (名词) 4. poison _ (形容词)5. narrow _ (反义词) 6. taste_ (名词)7. deep _ (反义词) Unit 4 Sharing一、完成句子1. 我昨天收到了纽约的姐姐的来信。 I _ _ my sister in New York yeaterday.2. 她渴望出国。 She _ _ _ go abroad.3. 她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。 She _ _ some old photos in a drawer.4. 不要把头伸出汽车窗外。 Dont _ your head _ _ the car window.5. 最近非洲许多河流都干涸了。 Many rivers in Africa _ _ _ recently.6. 你的衣服要很长时间才能干透。 Your clothes will take ages _ _ _.7. 患难之交才是真朋友。 A friend _ _ is a friend _. 8. 这桌子可以配合小孩的高度任意调整。 You can _ this desk _ _ _ _ any child.二、根据所给提示，用本单元所学单词的正确形式填空1. She speaks in a _ (轻柔的) voice.2. Ill _ (烧烤) you some fish.3. Only members have the _ (特权) of using the sports facilities.4. The new _ (布置) of the furniture changed the atmosphere of the room.5. I had two slices of t_ and a glass of orange juice for breakfast.6. He _ (purchase) the land for $200, 000 dollars.7. They celebrated their 10th wedding a_.8. _ you _ (sew) me a button on my shirt, please?9. This is a well _ (tailor) coat.10. My i_ isnt enough to support my family.11. She showed great _ (技能) in winning the hearts of the children. 12. The teacher _ (distribute) the books to the students.13. Professionals cannot _ (参与) in the competition.14. Tokyo and New York are major f_ centers.15. Is there any _ (保护) against nuclear weapons?16. This sewing machine _ (not operate) properly.17. His idea was _ (远离的) from reality.18. I ran all the way to school, o_ Id have been late.19. He _ (donate) blood to a blood bank.Unit 5 Travelling abroad一、完成句子1. 身体很快适应温度的变化。The body quickly _ _ changes in temperature. 2. 只要他坚持不懈，他就能打破世界纪录。If only he could _ _ _, he would _ the world _.3. 我们必须与时俱进。Its necessary for us to _ _ with the times.4. 就他而言，他很满意你的答案。_ _ _ _ _ _, he was satisfied with your answer.5. 我相信你会适应乡间生活的。Im sure that you will _ _ _ country life.6. 尽管她很少在舞台上露面，这次在台上她感觉很自在。She _ _ _ on the stage this time, though she seldom appeared.7. 他忙于准备期中考试。He _ _ preparing for the mid-term exams.8. 我们上个星期才搬的家，还没安顿下来呢。We only moved house last week and we _ _ _ yet.二、根据所给提示，用本单元学过的单词完成句子1. Please b_ the plane immediately.2. The professor _ (lecture) on Shakespeare last term.3. What sort of _(资格) do you need for the job?4. I did little _ (准备) for the examination.5. Would you r_ me a good dictionary?6. His great kindness gave her great _(安慰).7. Can I s_ milk for cream?8. I cannot meet your _ (要求).9. My fingers were n_ with cold.10. She _ (acknowledge) having been cheated.11. He was too modest _ (succeed) in life.12. He made several c_ on the book.13. The tree is a_ in fruit.14. What factors _ (govern) your decision?15. Well arrive at our d_ by the evening.参考答案Unit 1一、1. ambition, to resign 2. beneficial 3. to adapt 4. annoyed 5. independence 6. conducted 7. literature 8. assistance 9. companion 10. congratulations 11. dignity 12. encouragement 二、1. clumsy 2. absence 3. handkerchiefs/ handkerchieves 4. accessible 5. disability 6. latter 7. beneficial三、1. in other words 2. all in all 3. make fun of 4. all the best 5. in particular 6. lie in 7. congratulate sb on sth 8. out of breathUnit 2一、1. rang up 2. be tested out 3. Turning around 4. Leave her alone 5. to set aside 6. smoothed away二、1. accompanied, to, concert2. envy, your talent 3. felt embarrassed 4. Out of sympathy 5. made, firm 6. explanation, sound, travels三、1. desire 2. piled 3. scanned 4. will declare 5. divorced, marriage 6. alarmed 7. satisfaction 8. elegant 9. absurd 10. painted 11. awful 12. obeyed Unit 3一、1. ahead of 2. are aware of 3. In the meantime 4. scared to death 5. helping out 6. a pack of 7. to sort out 8. upside down 二、1. Did, witness 2. were reflected 3. Dont yell 4. to abandon 5. fled from 6. dragged 7. rented三、1. vivid 2. annual income 3. accommodations 4. relationship 5. purer 6. sharp 7. awesome四、1. depth 2. tongue 3. beauty 4. poisonous 5. wide/ broad 6. tasty 7. shallowUnit 4一、1. heard from 2. is dying to 3. came across 4. stick out of 5. have dried up 6. to dry out 7. in need, indeed 8. adjust, to, the, height of 二、1. soft 2. grill 3. privilege 4. arrangement 5. toast 6. purchased 7. anniversary 8. Would, sew 9. tailored 10. income 11. skill 12. distributed 13. participate 14. financial 15. security 16. doesnt operate 17. remote 18. otherwise 19. donatedUnit 5一、1. adjusts to 2. keep it up, break, record 3. fit in 4. As far as he was concerned 5. get used to 6. felt at home 7. is occupied/ busy 8. havent settled in二、1. board 2. lectured 3. qualifications 4. preparation 5. recommend 6. comfort 7. substitute 8. requirements 9. numb 10. acknowledged 11. to succeed 12. comments 13. abundant 14. governed 15. destination 7 / 7