1、常用不规则动词(动词的过去式、过去分词)归纳总表(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)2cost(花费)costcostshut(关)shutshutcut(切)cutcuthit(打)hithithurt(伤)hurthurtlet(让)letletput(放置)putputread(读)read/red/read/red/(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(敲击,打)beatbeaten(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)becamebecomecome(来)camecomerun(跑)ranrun(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)d
2、ig(挖)dugdugbuild(建造)builtbuiltget(得到)gotgot/gottencatch(抓)caughtcaughthang(悬挂)hunghungfeed(喂)fedfedhold(抓住)heldheldshine(发光)shoneshonesit(坐)satsatpay(支付)paidpaidwin(赢)wonwonsend(发送)sentsentmeet(遇见)metmetshoot(发射)shotshotkeep(保持)keptkeptsleep(睡)sleptsleptwin(赢)wonwonsweep(扫)sweptsweptfeel(感觉)feltfelt
3、smell(闻)smelt/smelledsmelt/ smelledleave(离开)leftleftlend(借出)lentlentsend(送)sentsentspend(花费)spentspentlose(丢失)lostlostburn(燃烧)burntburntmean(意思是)meantmeantteach(教)taughttaughtbring(带来)broughtbroughtfight(战斗)foughtfoughtbuy(买)boughtboughtthink(想)thoughtthoughthear(听见)heardheardsell(卖)soldsoldtell(告诉)
4、toldtoldsay(说)saidsaidfind(找到)foundfoundhave/has(有)hadhadmake(制造)mademadestand(站)stoodstood(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)beganbeguntake(取)tooktakendrink(喝)drankdrunkmistake(弄错)mistookmistakenring(铃响)rangrungride(骑)roderiddensing(唱)sangsungdo(做)diddoneswim(游泳)swamswumwrite(写)wrotewrittenblow(吹
5、)blewblowngo(去)wentgonedraw(画)drewdrawnfly(飞)flewflowngrow(生长)grewgrownwear(穿)worewornknow(知道)knewknownbe(am, is, are) (是)was, werebeenthrow(投掷)threwthrownbreak(打破)brokebrokenchoose(选择)chosechosenforget(忘记)forgotforgottenspeak(说,讲)spokespokenwake(醒)wokewokendream(做梦)dreamt/ dreameddreamt/ dreameddrive(驾驶)drovedrivenhide(藏)hidhiddeneat(吃)ateeatenlay(放置)laidlaidfall(落下)fellfallenlie(撒谎)liedliedgive(给)gavegivenlie(躺)laylainrise(升高)roserisensee(看见)sawseenshake(摇晃)shookshaken(6) 情态动词的过去式cancouldmaymightwillwouldshallshould