黑龙江省龙东南六校2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题1.doc

黑龙江省龙东南六校2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题1黑龙江省龙东南六校2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题1年级：姓名：11黑龙江省龙东南六校2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末联考试题1考试时间：120 分钟 满分：120 分本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分第I卷第一部分 选词填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（E在机读卡上涂AB）A. definite B. compulsory C. lively D. vacant E. informal1. She give a _description of her adventure.2. Students are required to take _courses.3. The graduate wants to apply for the _position.4. This is a(an)_meeting, so you dont have to dress up.5. I hope you can give me a _answer as soon as possible.A. shrank B. contrasted C.overlooked D. arose E. depressed6. The sweater _badly in the wash.7. He is very _because he failed the examination.8. The teacher compared and _the two poems.9. We stayed in a room which _the whole park.10. A strong wind _in the night.A. coincident B. pedestrian C. interval D. opportunity E. relief11. I missed a good _to give my opinion in the conference.12. There was a long _before he replied.13. People are astonished at the _of the two accidents.14. When the child came back, his mother gave a sigh of _.15. The speeding car barely missed the _.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AIt is not easy to find success in life, but if you have the right knowledge and mindset, there is no reason why you cannot seek out your goals in life. To help you out, we have put together a list of books that you absolutely must read to achieve success.The 7 Habit of Highly Effective People Stephen R. CoveyThis is one of the best self-help books that you will find when you are looking to achieve success. The author informs the reader that the key to success is finding the right balance in your personal and professional life.What makes the Great Ones GreatDon YaegerThe author of this self-help book asked more that 2,500 highly successful people how they managed to reach the top. The end result was a lot of inspiring motivational quotes and insights that focus on not only being good but always seeking out more goals and challenges.Emotional Intelligence 2.0Travis Bradberry & Jean GreavesThis is an inspirational book because as its reader you begin to realize that the key to success is in the ability to develop the ability of self-reflection. As a result, you will have full control over your emotions and therefore will be equipped with the ability to identify problems and find solutions that bring happiness.How to Win Friends and Influence peopleDale CarnegieA groundbreaking book written in 1937, it remains required reading at colleges and universities everywhere, especially in business schools. The key takeaway is that success comes when you are able to handle people the right way. This means using powers of persuasion to get them to see your point of view.16. Who believes a work-life balance is essential to success?A. Don Yaeger B. Dale Carnegie C. Travis Bradberry D. Stephen R. Covey 17. Which book is based on many interviews?A. Emotional Intelligence 2.0 B. What makes the Great Ones Great C. The 7 Habit of Highly Effective People D. How to Win Friends and Influence people18. What is stressed in the book written in 1937?A. Setting realistic goals. B. Practicing self-reflection. C. Keeping a positive mind. D. Having good communication skills. BA week into the stay-at-home order. I longed for connection. But not the kind available from a screen. Inside my wallet I found 10 stamps, and I put out a tweet: “Today I am going to write letters to send through the post. Direct message me your snail mail address if you want a random letter.”On the first day, I wrote to strangers in Arizona, California, Missouri, New York, Texas and Washington. The next day, I wrote to an 11-year-old who was born in Plano, Texas, where I grew up. I wrote to a letter carrier from Minnesota who requested a letter for himself. The 10 stamps ran out quickly, so I restocked. By the time Id finished sending a letter to anyone who requested one, Id written over 50 letters to addresses in almost every state. I am “very online”, so its obviously much easier to reach far more than one person at a time with a tweet. But the process of sitting down to compose a letter by hand, addressing an envelope and stamping it is filled with extra intention. It feels like a way to show an old-fashioned kind of caring, the kind that can travel the distance and be similar to a hug.I wanted to be frank about signaling the letters came from a real human , and nothing automatic, so finding ways to personalize each one was key. When I ran out of my personal letter paper, I found my four-year-old daughter Isas doodles(涂鸦) in a notebook and wrote my letters on those pages.I never expected replies. The satisfaction for me was in writing to people and knowing theyd receive something rare. But the replies ended up being the best part. I received dozens of handwritten replies. People wrote to me about how they were spending their time. A lot of letters included wishes for what comes out of this crisis. The one consistent hope was that the attention were paying to each other can continue in the next phase of our living history.19. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. The author had long-standing friends all over America.B. The author selected a stranger in each state to receive a letter.C. The authors act of sending handwritten letters was well-received.D. The authors attempts to write to everyone asking for a letter were in vain.20. How does the author feel about snail mail?A. It enjoys popularity among close friends. B. It gives people a sense of closeness.C. It is really old-fashioned. D. It is relatively inefficient.21. What was the best part of writing letters to strangers according to the author?A. Receiving constant attention from strangers. B. Getting answers from the recipients.C.Supporting each other during the crisis. D. Writing all the letters by hand. CA few months ago, Jason asked his parents to buy him a computer. All his friends already had one, so his mom and dad agreed. During the first few weeks, Jason spent a lot of time in front of his computer because he had to learn how it worked. He was really interested in learning all about it and he even started writing computer programs himself.One day Jason found a website where he could play chess either against the computer or against other people from all over the world. From then on, Jason seemed to have just one interest in life, his computer. Whenever his parents told him that he was spending too much time with his computer,Jasonwent into denial. He did not think that he had a problem at all.Then the unthinkable happened：Jasons computer broke down. But his parents decided not to buy him a new one. Jason said that he needed a computer for school, and he promised that hed spend less time with it. But his parents refused to give in. Finally, Jason felt so hopeless that he took the only way out and killed himself.Robert Johnson, a psychologist (心理学家) on the subject, says, Computer addiction is an illness that can influence anyone of us. Nowadays, increasing numbers of people are spending more and more time working with computers. While this isnt a problem for most users, some people, especially teenagers, often use the computer to get away from the real world. This is especially true of shy people. For them, meeting people online is a way of hiding their true selves. In cyberspace (网络空间), they can be whoever they want to be and create their own virtual (虚拟的) world. But what happens when they can no longer enter their virtual world? 22. Why did Jason want to buy a computer according to Paragraph 1?A. To play chess. B. To make friendsC. To avoid being an outsider(外人). D. To write computer programs.23. By saying Jason went into denial, the author means_.A. Jason enjoyed himself B. Jason would not listenC. Jason would turn it off D. Jason changed his mind24. What was Jasons relationship with his parents like when his computer broke down?A. Fine B. Terrible C. So so. D. Unknown.25. In Robert Johnsons opinion, _.A. it is impossible to beat computer addiction B. teenagers should stay away from computersC. shy people get addicted to computers easily D. computers are getting us into serious trouble第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项（E在机读卡上涂AB；F涂AC;G涂AD）There is an English saying: “ _26_.” Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to study laughter and the effects it has on the human body. _27_.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. _28_. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial (有益的)Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programmes. The group which tolerated (容忍) the pain for the longest time was the group listening to a funny programme. _29_._30_ . They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. A. Laughter can extend ones life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics to help their patients.C. The reason is that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which reduce both stress and pain.D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet.E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still cannot put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medicine.G. They have found facts that laughter really can improve peoples health.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The arts world in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is very active. Buttalentedlocal artists 31 struggle for international recognition.One of those artists is 26-year-old Eddy Kamuanga. Kamuanga says Congos cultural andmineral(矿物的)wealth has 32 his artistry. He says 33 influence is his countrys painful colonial history. His paintings have been shown in South Africa, Europe and the United States. One of his pieces can sell for 34 $30,000 at an internationalauction. That makes him one of Congos 35 paid artists.36 art industry experts say his work only gets 37 prices when compared to artists worldwide. Kamuanga says African artists are 38 differently in the arts world. He adds,“I think it is a 39 for many artists in Africa to get the 40 recognition.”Another artist, Freddy Tsimba, says one problem is the lack of 41 in DRC. Tsimba createssculptures. His works are shown internationally, but get little 42 in his home country.Congolese artist Vitshois Bondo has shown his art work and lived around the world. But he returned home to Congo to work at a recently 43 studiofor young Congolese artists. Currently, the studio has two women artists. One of them is Dina Ekanga. She says it is not easy being both a woman and an artist 44 the men push you around from all sides. She 45 that the art scene is rather difficult, 46 in Congo.Younger artists, 47 painter Romario Lukau, also say they struggle to establish themselves. Lukau is one of four young painters who are trying to find 48 as artists. They sell their paintings for about $1,000 each.Lukau says his biggest dream is for people to talk about Congolese art the 49 we talk about American, German or Belgian art. He and other Congolese artists say they are 50 that dream will come true one day soon.31A. quiteB. stillC. evenD. rather32A. changedB. protectedC. influencedD. kept33A. otherB. sameC.anotherD. else34A. as many asB.as much as C.as easy asD. as long as35A. highestB. tallestC. fewestD. most36A. AndB. SoC. ForD.But37A. specialB.averageC. importantD.surprising 38A. thought ofB.looked forC.taken upD.fed on39A. reasonB.presentC.struggleD.fortune40A.differentB.toughC.finalD.same41A.supportB.beliefC.competitionD.care42A.visitB.orderC.attentionD.effect43A.attractedB.sharedC. checkedD.established44A.becauseB.thoughC. whetherD.if45A.readsB.addsC. writesD.orders46A.confidentlyB.suddenlyC.clearlyD.especially47A. asB.likeC.forD.to48A.familyB.friendC.successD.failure49A. roadB.methodC.markD.way50A. hopefulB.thankfulC.carefulD.peaceful第二节 单项选择（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. _he seen you yesterday, he _your book.A. Has; will have returned B. Had; will have returned C. Had; would have returned D. Has; will have returned52. She returned only _that the house was a mess but had no idea who was _.A. to find; to be blamed B. finding; blamed C. to have found; blamed D. to find; to blame53. _many times, he still repeated the same mistake when _the experiment.A. Having told; doing B. Telling; having done C. Having been told; doing D. To tell; having been done54. We believe the time and hard work _in completing such an assignment are _.A. involved; worthwhile B. involving; worth C. to involve; worthy D. involved; worth of 55. Their views on education are almost _.A. systematic B. identical C. allergic D. confidential56. He now _an influential position in the government. He constantly _with various projects.A. is occupied in; occupies B. occupies himself in; is occupied C. occupies; occupies himself D. occupies in; occupies57. The analysis shows that plastics particularly those that _fast, are contributing to the climate change.A. break down B. break off C. break up D. break out58. Having regular schedule and a balanced diet can help _ flu symptoms.A. knock out B. knock down C. knock over D. knock off59. Well _of the environmental problem, he is determined to arouse the public _of protecting the environment.A. awareness; aware B. aware; awarenessC. conscious; conscious