2018-2019学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研(二)英语.doc

2018-2019学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研（二） 英语 2019.05.07
2018-2019学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调研（二）
英 语
2019年5月
注意:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。两部分答案都做在答题卡上。总分为120分。考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(选择题共85分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读遍。
1. Why did the man fail the test?
A. He didn't work hard. B. He didn't sleep well. C. He got to the test late.
2. When should Trish get to the airport?
A. At 3pm. B. At16 am. C. At 6 pm.
3. What can we know from the dialogue?
A. Sarah will stay with her cousin.
B. Sarah will serve a room for her aunt.
C. Sarah will move into a home-stay family.
4. What are the two speakers going to do next?
A. Ask John to invite Professor Li.
B. Work out details for John's farewell.
C. Take part in the farewell party for Professor Li.
5. What does the man mean?
A. The woman must examine her teeth.
B. The woman will quarrel with somebody soon.
C. The woman doesn't need to worry about the dream.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.
6. What is the man doing?
A. Taking pictures.
B. Decorating the living room.
C. Designing something on the computer.
7. What will the speakers do next?
A. Go to a paint store. B. Look for new jobs. C. Buy a car.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When does the conversation most probably happen?
A. On August 9. B. On August 10. C. On August 11.
9. What can we know about Tom?
A. He was born on the same date with his father.
B. He was 4.25 kilos when he was born.
C. He was wearing masses of yellow hair.
10. What will the man do?
A. Tell his colleagues the news of the new born baby.
B. Buy a good ring to congratulate the birth of Tom.
C. Go to the hospital with the woman tomorrow morning.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the woman?
A. A restaurant staff member.
B. A sports club staff member.
C. A student union staff member.
12. How much will the man pay for annual subscription fee if he takes the Gold membership?
A. £250. B. £450. C. £500.
13. What can we learn from the dialogue if the man takes the Silver?
A. He cannot join in the classes he likes.
B. He can use the facilities at 2 pm.
C. He should pay more for joining fee.
听第9段材料，回答第]4至17题。
14. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Shop assistant and customer.
C. House agency staff and customer.
15. What does the man complain about?
A. Some living facilities.
B. Some building problems.
C. Some dangerous things.
16. What’s wrong with the windows?
A. They are broken.
B. There are no locks on them.
C, There are no curtains on them.
17. What will the woman have repaired first?
A. The washing machine.
B. The windows.
C. The kitchen curtains.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What do we know about the man?
A. He was questioned by the security men.
B. He flew back home in the next flight that day.
C. He was the last passenger who boarded the plane.
19. Which of the following is right?
A. The Greek didn't board the plane as he lost his boarding pass.
B.189 people from 35 countries died in the Ethiopian air crash.
C. Many people suspected Boeing of being responsible for the crashes.
20. What is the best title of this report?
A. A Lucky Flight. B. A Narrow Escape. C. A Deadly Crash.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. — Who recommended Nancy for the post?
— It was James ______ admiration for her was obvious.
A. who B. that C. whose D. whom
22. We will remain ______to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities.
A. committing B. committed C. to be committed D. to have committed
23. — Looking back on _____ in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad.
— Absolutely. So much has changed.
A. how it was B. who it was C. how was it D. who was it
24. Friendship can never be a trade; ______, it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept.
A. in addition B. by contrast C. in return D. by chance
25. — I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you.
— ______. Time cures all wounds.
A. My pleasure B. Don’t mention it C. I can’t agree more D. Never mind
26. Wild applause ______when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of
the pop star at their community.
A. made out B. broke out C. let out D. worked out
27. What the country did _____ the international trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned.
A. approved B. violated C. bothered D. interrupted
28. — Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!
—It doesn't matter. You see, accidents _____happen.
A. shall B. should C. must D. will
29. Adding to their happiness, he says,______ some similarities between the two test papers.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
30. Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach ____ that make everyone happy.
A. compromises B. contributions C. congratulations D. competitions
31 The explosion in the chemical plant ______ avoided had the county authorities, aiming too
much at short-term interests, performed their duties from the beginning.
A. should be B. might be C. must have been D. could have been
32. — What’s the recent progress in Xiong’an New Area, first announced two years ago?
—It _____ increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.
A. has been attracting B. had attracted C. would be attracting D. was attracting
33. — Shall we go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight?
— _____suits you fine.
A. Whatever B. Whichever C. Whenever D. Wherever
34. Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is ______it takes to be your personal best.
A. what B. where C. which D. when
35. — Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?
—Don’t laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back
A. old and young B. up and down C. safe and sound D. right and wrong
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As Ryan Lee Cox was waiting to pay for his coffee order at an Indiana, US fast food drive-through, he decided to try something he5d seen on a TV news show - he paid for the coffee order of the driver in the car behind. The small _36_ made the young businessperson feel 37 , so he shared his experience on Facebook. An old friend suggested that 38 paying for peopled coffee, Ryan put that money towards helping school students pay off their delinquent(拖欠税款的）school lunch accounts. Sometimes because of 一39— hardship, the accounts fall into _40_ balance and the kids suffer. She got the idea after hearing that a Utah student was _41_ lunch.
So the following week Ryan visited his nephew5s school __42__ and asked if he could give some help, and _43— $100. Impressed by his —44_, the supervisor began —45— fines before Ryan asked what the entire school’s balance for lunches was. It was $1261.98. “I’ll see you next Friday,” he told the supervisor.
When he got home, Ryan shared what he had done on social __46__, and that he __47__ to help Lakeside Elementary have no lunch accounts in the negative. He set up a bank account and encouraged people to _48_. Their target was __49__ in a matter of days. With more than enough money to pay for Lakeside, Ryan —50_ another school.
Within two weeks they had —51_ $4142.82 and were able to help four schools. Inspired by people’s _52_，Ryan organized a non-profit called Feed the Kids, Inc., which _53_ a website, www.kidslunches.org, for people to start —54_ for specific schools or to set up repeated payments to _55— a student. Today, this “paying it forward” organization is onto its fifth school.
36. A. gesture
B. reaction
C. proposal
D. request
37. A. awkward
B. annoyed
C. great
D. inspired
38. A. rather than
B. due to
C. apart from
D. along with
39. A. artificial
B. economic
C. unconscious
D. controversial
40. A. negative
B. beneficial
C. transparent
D. delicate
41. A. awarded
B. paid
C. required
D. denied
42. A. cafeteria
B. facility
C. dormitory
D. website
43. A. handed out
B. handed in
C. handed over
D. handed on
44. A. curiosity
B. generosity
C. purity
D. reliability
45. A. taking off
B. putting off
C. paying off
D. letting off
46. A. context
B. club
C. system
D. media
47. A. ended
B. pretended
C. extended
D. intended
48. A. donate
B. check
C. invest
D. deposit
49. A. arranged
B. reached
C. aimed
D. missed
50. A. conducted
B. contacted
C. constructed
D. controlled
51.A. saved
B. spent
C. raised
D. earned
52. A. enthusiasm
B. appeal
C. demand
D. emotion
53. A. checks
B. searches
C. visits
D. offers
54. A. campaigns
B. recreations
C. ambitions
D. profits
55. A. defend
B. educate
C. sponsor
D. encourage
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Changzhou government just announced new policies for e-Bikes, especially for those who have not registered their vehicles. It’s the last chance for you to register before 15 April, 2019.
1. standardize the production and sales of e-Bikes
※ Since April 15，2019，electric bicycle products that do not meet the new national standard and have not obtained the China Compulsory Certification (CCC certification) are not allowed to be shipped or sold.
2. standardize the registration of electric bicycles
※ Before April 15, 2019, everyone with their valid ID card can go to the nearest electric bicycle license sales point to register their unlicensed electric bicycles and be issued the unified electric bicycle number plate for free.
※ Encourage electric bike owners to take out third-party liability(责任）insurance for electric bicycles.
3. standardize the safety management of e-Bikes
※ The transition(过渡）period management is carried out for electric bicycles that receive temporary permit cards (those may not agree with new national standard). The transition period starts from April 15, 2019 and is due on April 14, 2024. It is not allowed to ride on the road after the transition period.
※ Investigate the illegal traffic behaviors such as unlicensed roads, red lights, cross-line parking, reverse driving, driving on motor vehicle lane, speeding, and other traffic violations according to the law, and take pictures of illegal behavior by using the electronic camera, face recognition and other technical means to carry out on-site law enforcement.
※ Perfect the transportation credit-management system, and ensure on-site law enforcement.
Announced by:
Changzhou Public Security Bureau
Changzhou Industrial and Information Technology Bureau
Changzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration
15 March, 2019
56. What must you do if you drive an e-bike legally in Changzhou after April 15, 2019 ?
A. Buy a new e-Bike meeting the new national standard before April 15, 20)9.
B. Pay to register your unlicensed e-Bike before April 15, 2019.
C. Take out third-party liability insurance for your e-Bike before April 15, 2019.
D. Obtain an e-Bike number plate or a temporary permit curd before April 15, 2019.
57. From the announcement we know that _____.
A. the transition period for registration is five years long
B. six illegal traffic behaviors will be specially investigated
C. high technology will be used for law enforcement on the spot
D. the announcement is made for the sake of economic development
B
One of the deepest teachings of Confucius may have valued personal exemplification above clearly expressed rules of behavior. His moral teachings emphasized self-cultivation（培养）, imitation: of moral exemplars, and the attainment of skilled judgment rather than knowledge of rules. His teachings rarely rely on reasoned argument, and moral ideals and methods are conveyed indirectly. His teachings require examination and context to be understood. A good example is found in this famous anecdote:
廄焚。子退朝，曰：“傷人乎？”不問馬。
When the stables were burnt down, on returning from court Confucius said, “Was anyone hurt? ” He did not ask about the horses.
X.11 （tr. Waley）, 10-13（tr. Legge）, or X-17（tr. Lau）
By not asking about the horses, Confucius demonstrates that the sage（圣人）values human beings over property, but not directly; readers are led to reflect on whether their response would follow Confucius’s and to pursue self-improvement if it would not have. Confucius, as an exemplar of human excellence, serves not as an all-powerful deity（神人）or a universally true set of abstract principles, but rather the best model for others. For these reasons, according to many commentators, Confucius's teachings may be considered a Chinese example of humanism.
One of his teachings was a variant（变体）of the Golden Rule, sometimes called the “Silver Rule” owing to its negative form:
己所不欲，勿施於人。
“What you do not wish for yourself, do not do to others.”
子貢問曰：“有一言而可以終身行之者乎?”子曰：‘‘其恕乎！己所不欲、勿施於人。”
Zi Gong [a disciple] asked: “Is there any one word that could guide a person throughout life?”
The Master replied: “How about ‘reciprocity’! Never impose on others what you would not choose for yourself. ”
Analects XV.24, tr. David Hinton
Often overlooked in Confucian morals are the virtues to the self: sincerity and the cultivation of knowledge. Virtuous action towards others begins with virtuous and sincere thought, which begins with knowledge. A virtuous nature without knowledge is likely to be influenced by corruption, and virtuous action without sincerity is not true righteousness（正义）. Cultivating knowledge and sincerity is also important for one’s own sake; the superior person loves learning for the sake of learning and righteousness for the sake of righteousness.
58.The horse example in the first paragraph is to show that Confucius ____________.
A. paid much attention to moral teachings
B. meant others to understand his teachings by self-reflection
C. directly demonstrated his emphasis on human beings
D. never inhumanly forced others to do what he didn’t like to do
59. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A. The importance of the virtues to the self.
B. How to define the virtues to the self.
C. The relationship between sincerity and knowledge.
D. Why the virtues of the self are often overlooked.
60. Which of the following principles of Confucius is mentioned in this passage?
A. Example is better than teaching.
B. He who practices virtues will have neighbors and friends.
C. Keep what you say and carry out what you do.
D. By nature, men are nearly alike; by prac