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黑龙江省大庆中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题
黑龙江省大庆中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题
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黑龙江省大庆中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分
第I卷 (选择题 共100分)
第 I 卷(选择题,满分 100 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What would the woman like to help the man do?
A. Rent an apartment B. Look after the house C. Find a roommate
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A film B. A travel C. A show
3. How does the woman sound?
A. Angry B. Surprised C. Pleased
4. Why does the man refuse to go skating?
A. He can’t skate.
B. He has a family get-together.
C. He has to clean their house.
5. Where are the speakers probably?
A. At an airport B. In a school C. At a dance party
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the man doing?
A. Renting a car B. Booking a trip C. Parking a car
7. How much should the man pay for a day?
A. $80 B. $70 C. $50
听第7段材料,回答第8、9、10题。
8. How does the man feel now?
A. Upset B. Easy C. Happy
英语试题第1页共10页
9. What do we know about the man’s present job?
A. It isn’t challenging. B. The colleagues are nice. C. It is well-paid.
10. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?
A. Try the new job B. Discuss with his wife C. Continue in his present job
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?
A. Sunny B. Snowy C. Rainy
12. Why would the woman give up driving to Birmingham?
A. The roads will be closed
B. Her car is broken
C. The roads will be icy
13. What will the man do if the class is canceled?
A. Visit the woman B. Invite the woman to his house C. Go to the cinema
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates B. Brother and sister C. Mother and son
15. What does Danny say about the final exam?
A. All the courses have exams.
B. He spends a week preparing for it.
C. Most questions are based on teacher’s notes.
16. What does Danny think of sleeping in the classrooms?
A. Difficult B. Crazy C. Necessary
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why did Rihanna turn to sing?
A. To move to America
B. To realize her music dream
C. To escape from her family life
18. Which was Rihanna’s first album?
A. Music of the Sun B. Umbrella C. Diamond
19. What did Rihanna do in 2017?
A. She created a beauty brand.
B. She set up an educational project.
C. She built a cancer treatment center.
20. How much did Rihanna’s foundation donate because of coronavirus?
A. $2 million B. $5 million C. $6 million
英语试题第2页共10页
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和 D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sydney Conservatorium of Music Concerts for January 2019
A. Sydney Youth Orchestra
Conservatorium High School students play a selection(精选) of Mozart concertos(协奏曲).
Date: Sat. 7th and 14th January, 8:00 pm. $ 10
B. Let’s Sing Together
An afternoon for the young and the young-at-heart. Led by the Giggles Band(乐队), sing children’s songs from your childhood and from all over the world. There will be a special appearance by Willy Wallaby, from the popular children’s programme.
Date: Sun. 8th January, 3:00 pm. $ 5
C. One Romantic Evening
Bring someone special with you and listen to some of the greatest love songs as you look at the stars together!
Date: Sat. 28th January, 7:30 pm. $ 20
Note: This concert will be held in the Conservatorium Rose Garden, not in the Concert Hall.
D. Rock and Roll
Dance till late to the rock hits of the last 10 years. Bands playing include The Hippies, The Hypers, and The Heroes. If you have a special request, write it down at the ticket counter when you come in.
Date: Sat. 21st January, 8:00 pm. $ 10
E. Flamenco
World-famous classical guitarist Rodrigo Paras will play a selection of traditional Spanish Flamenco pieces.
Date: Sun. 22nd and 29th January, 7:30 pm. $ 12
21. How much will you pay if you want to listen to children’s songs?
A. $ 5 B. $10 C. $12 D. $20
22. When will the concert in the Conservatorium Rose Garden start?
A. 7th January, 8:00 pm. B. 21st January, 8:00 pm.
C. 22nd January, 7:30 pm. D. 28th January, 7:30 pm.
23. What is special about Rock and Roll?
A. It will be played by students. B. There will be a special guest.
C. It will be held in a different place. D. You can leave a note when you come in
英语试题第3页共10页
B
Eight-year-old Owen Howkins suffers(遭受) from growth delays(迟缓) and poor eyesight. This means that Owen needs a wheelchair to get around. Not surprisingly, he felt people were staring(盯着看) at him, and that made him very uncomfortable, so he became lonely and even stopped going outside of his house. That, however, was all before Haatchi came into his life!
Haatchi had a very unlucky start to life too. Tied to a railway track when he was just five months old, the dog was hit by a train. The hit injured his tail and a leg so badly that both had to be cut off. Taken to a rescue shelter(救助站), the dog would have probably been killed if his story posted on Facebook had not been seen by Owen’s dad Will. He fell in love with Haatchi and decided to keep him, thinking that they were helping him. It turns out that it was Haatchi who helped them. By always staying at young Owen’s side, he became the boy’s best friend. Slowly Owen liked to go outside. Wherever he goes, the dog follows and protects him. Owen now proudly walks around the neighborhood, showing off his dog and telling anyone willing to listen, Haatchi’s story.
Haatchi’s positive influence on the young boy has not gone unnoticed. In October 2012, the International Fund of Animal Welfare presented him with a special award(奖). The amazing friendship between the two has also been shown in a touching short film called “A Boy and His Dog” by students from the filmmaking class at the University of Hertfordshire. It has won several awards and had almost 2 million views. British best-selling author Wendy Holden has also written about this touching friendship in a heartwarming children’s book, which was released on February 13th and has made Owen and Haatchi better known!
24. Owen didn’t like to go out of his house mainly because _______.
A. he couldn’t walk outside by himself B. he felt very lonely without any friend
C. he was very unhappy with his disease D. he disliked other people’s unfriendly stares
25. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to “__________”.
A. Will’s family B. Facebook users
C. the rescue shelter workers D. the friends from the neighborhood
26. Since Haatchi came into his life, Owen __________.
A. has more friends B. has more confidence
C. has been growing taller and taller D. has become a best-selling author
27. What can we learn about “A Boy and His Dog”?
A. It is very popular. B. It was filmed by Will.
C. It was first shown on February 13th. D. It made Wendy Holden better known.
英语试题第4页共10页
C
A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily,it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love(早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression. The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys,and younger girls are the worst of all.
The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is“loss of self”.According to the study,even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”,this
“loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They won’t tell that to their parents.
Dr Marianm Kaufman,an expert on young people problems,says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up,it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends,attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.
Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes—and if they see signs from their daughters or sons,they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young,but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.
28.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Romance is a two-edged sword for adults. B.Parents should forbid their children’s love.
C.Romance is good for young people. D.Puppy love may bring young people depression.
29.Which of the following is more likely to have depression?
A.Careless parents whose children are deep in love.
B.Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness.
C.Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.
D.Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.
30.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The older a woman is, the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.
B.Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.
C.Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.
D.Parents should help their children to be aware of signs of depression.
31.What’s the author’s attitude towards puppy love?
A.Confused B.Supportive C.Neutral(中立的) D.Disapproving
英语试题第5页共10页
D
Tree planting used to be regarded as an effective means of controlling climate change. Perhaps it’s time for us to rethink this practice. Trees pull carbon dioxide or CO2 from the air. This effectively removes CO2 from the atmosphere, making trees an important part of the fight against climate change. But trees only hold onto carbon dioxide as long as they’re alive. Once they die,trees decay (腐烂) and release that CO2 back into the atmosphere.
Recent studies have found that trees around the world are growing faster than ever. Rising atmospheric CO2 is probably driving that rapid growth, said Roel Brienen. High levels of this gas are boosting temperatures, which in turn speeds tree growth in those areas, he added. The faster trees grow, the faster they store carbon. It seems like good news. However, it is known that fast-growing tree species, in general, live shorter lives than their slow-growing relatives.
In order to see whether this is a universal phenomenon, Brienen and his colleagues analyzed over 210,000 individual tree ring records of 110 tree species from more than 70,000 sites worldwide. “By measuring tree rings’ widths one can tell how fast trees grew, while counting rings provides information on tree ages and allows making inferences about trees’ maximum lifespan (寿命).” Brienen explained.
The team also created a computer program that modeled a forest. Early on, it showed that “the forest could hold more carbon as the trees grew faster”, Brienen reported. But after 20 years, these trees started dying and losing this extra carbon again. “We must understand that the only solution to bring down CO2 levels is to stop emitting (排放) it into the atmosphere,” said Brienen.
32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. Why trees against climate change should be rethought.
B. Whether trees will be planted or not.
C. Why the atmosphere can remove carbon dioxide.
D. Where carbon dioxide or CO 2 is.
33. Why are trees growing faster than ever according to recent studies?
A. They give off and store lots of CO 2 . B. They belong to fast-growing species.
C. Rising atmospheric CO 2 may help them. D. The surrounding trees may affect them.
34. According to tree rings’ widths, we can know a tree’s _______.
A. growth speed B. height C. age D. top lifespan
35. What might be talked about in the following paragraph?
A. Why the team founded the computer program.
B. Why the faster trees grow, the longer they live.
C. How to make the old trees live a little longer.
D. How to deal with dying trees emitting their extra carbon.
英语试题第6页共10页
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。
How to deal with your homework
Write it down. 36 Make a note on your notebook. Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you won’t forget anything.
Create a homework station. Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to work. 37 It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cell phone, log off (退出)your computer(unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door.
Do homework as early as possible. Don’t leave homework to die last minute. 38 The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can, so you don’t have a pile of (一堆)homework the next day.
39 Think about how long it will take you to complete each homework subject. For example: English-ten minutes, science-ten minutes, math-forty minutes, history-twenty minutes.
Treat yourself. You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break. Just make sure it’s quick(no more than 15 minutes). Do not turn on the TV, or you’ll never go back and finish your homework. 40
A. Use your time wisely.
B. Start as soon as you get home.
C. Start your hardest homework.
D. Never do your homework in front of the TV.
E. You can take a walk or find something to eat.
F. After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work.
G. Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.
英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently I started learning German. I found I could learn individual(单独的) words 41 , but when it came to books, I really struggled. That was when my teacher 42 reading some children’s books in German.
In the 43 , I felt a bit silly 44 a book designed for someone half my age, but then I 45 that everyone has to start somewhere. I started with books taught to us as children in the UK. I 46 to find Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens and James and the Giant Peach by Roald Dahl.
The beauty of reading 47 that were introduced to you as
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