广州版英语七年级上册第一单元知识点与练习.doc

Unit1 Making Friends E.g. I would like/want to ” = want to do 想做“表示“would like to do” l 我想打篮球。play basketball.后面作表语动词is短语，用在-ing是动词chessPlaying 短语还可以作主-ing 形式enjoy + doing 语 从事工作work as +doing sth. 等finish, keep, practise l He is keen on running. E.g. He worked as a bus driver when he was 20. =I am wearing glasses 意思是“戴着眼镜”be in glasses = be wearing glasses l engine + er 工程师wait + er招待员act + or 演员dance + r 舞者，表示“参加某一组织” lon “代表某一队伍”时，常用介词（怎么样）表示中最，名词复数）（+ n.(plural)（最高级）one of + superlative l 的之一 E.g. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China. a & an 不定冠词 l当第一次提及某人或某物时，在名词前使用 lan 或a E.g. a house, a useful book a 当以辅音音素开头的单词时，前面用 l E.g. an apple, an hour an 当以元音因素开头的单词时，前面用 l lthe 定冠词 the 当我们在次提及到某人或某物时，在名词前用 l the 在表示独一无二的事时要用 l the UK, the USA ，例外：the国家名和地名前面不用 l the ，球类前不加the乐器前加play the guitar, play volleyball l the ，指一家人前加the，三餐前不加the序数词前加 l 修饰不可数名词much + U. 修饰可数名词many + C. l在的开始at the beginning of l在in the middle 在的末尾at the end of 中间 why not + do sth. = why dont you do sth. l 巩固练习： 一、语言知识与运用 This is _ useful English book. I think you should buy one. 1. D. the C. / B. a A. an All of the students in our class are keen _ table tennis. 2. C. play B. on play A. to play D. on playing She always plays _ violin in the afternoon. 3. B. / A. the D. an C. a What he told us made us _ happy. 4. C. feel B. to feel A. feeling D. felt Do you enjoy _ in China? 5. B. working A. work D. to work C. worked Would you like _ an engineer when you grow up? 6. A. being D. to being C. to be B. is Our classroom is one of the biggest _ in our school. 7. B. ones A. one D. the classrooms C. a classroom -Which is your favouritecolour? 8. - - I like purple _. B. better A. best D. the worst C. worst _ your father _ as an architect in London? 9. B. Does, work A. Does, works D. Do, works C. Do, work 10. -The radio is too noisy. Sorry, Ill _.- A. turn it on D. to turn it down C. to turn it on B. turn it down 二、语法填空。st . It is Kates birthday. She comes home and _1_ a Today is June 1 table. the on card and Go Kate. you, for present a _2_ “_says, It _3_it in your room.” sees she bed her On room. her to runs Kate thinks, She box. red new a “Whats _4_ the box?” She opens it. There is nothing _5_ a card in it! It says, “Dear Kate, Im _6_present. My first letter is in the word book, but not in look. My _7_ letter is in ink, but not in thank. You can find my third letter in _8_ ink and book. And my last letter is in sheep but the gets She Bike! 10_. thinks_Kate I?” am _9_ ship. in not answer! C. looks at B. sees 1. A. looks D. watches D. It has C. It is B. There are 2. A. There is C. find B. see at 3. A. look D. look for D. with C. in B. at 4. A. for 5. A. and D. or C. with B. but D. yourself C. yours B. you 6. A. your 7. A. second D. fifth C. fourth B. third C. no B. a 8. A. the D. both D. Which C. What B. When 9. A. Whom D. hard C. easily B. difficult 10. A. hardly 三、完形填空。 Dear Maria, I hope you are well. Thank you _1_your last letter. You asked me what my favorite season was. I think I like winter _2_. In China, winter lasts from about November to January. Someone says people _3_winter, because it is too cold outside. _4_many young people and children like it very much. It snowed in North China last _5_. Most children didnt stay at home when it was _6_. They went out their houses and played outside. The trees were white, the were children The _7_white. land the and white, were houses the outside standing _9_snowmen were there Soon, busy_8_snowmen. houses. Many young people like to _10_in the white cold. I like winter .What about you ? Yours , Kangkang D .with C. for B .of 1. A .to D. very much C .well B. better 2. A. best 3. A. like D. doesnt like C. dont like B. likes B. And 4. A So D. But C.Or B. winter 5. A. spring D. autumn C. summer D. cold C. snowing B. windy 6. A. raining 7 .A. is all D. were C. all are B. was all B. doing 8. A. making D. playing C. working B. no 9. A. only D. many C. few . B play 10. A. swim D .fish C .sing 四、阅读理解。 A Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesnt speak to tries often She it. speak and study to trying is she but Chinese, know Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they dont understand her, because she cant speak Chinese well. Its Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (). But she doesnt know how to get there. She asks a 展览 Chinese boy. The boy cant understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The ) Mary the way to the park.指给boy smiles and then shows ( 1. Where does Mary live now? She lives in _.B. England A. America D. Canada C. China 2. She can speak _ Chinese. A. much D. a few C. little B. a little 3. She likes _ Chinese with her _. B. speaking, Chinese friends A. speak, parents C. speaks, American friends D. speaking, teachers 4. Where is she going? B. To see her friends. A. To a new school. D. To see some flowers. C. To a farm. 5. How does she ask the way to the flower show? ).标志B. She asks the way with a sign ( A. She asks the way in Chinese. D. She doesnt ask any people. C. She draws a picture to ask the way. Big Pizza KFC Tel: [phone] Tel: [phone] Address: 102 Ting Street Address: 28 Bridge Street Open: 9:30am-12:00pm Open: 9:00am-11:00pm fruit pizza, mutton pizza, beef Foods: fries, French chicken, fried Foods: pizza, vegetable pizza hamburgers, porridge Drinks: coffee milk, fruit juice coke coffee, milk juice Drinks: Dessert: ice cream ice cream Dessert: Italian soups Soup: vegetable soup Soup: B _. can you , hamburgers like you If 6. Pizza Big to go A. 6255001 call B. to go D. 88819506 call C. Street Ting 102 Pizza?Big in have you cant What 7. milk coffee B. fries. French A. juice fruit D. pizza C. 11:30pm?at have you cant What 8. juice milk D. cream ice C. pizza mutton B. juice fruit A. 9. 9:10am? at cream ice eat you can Where Street Bridge 28 On A. Pizza Big In B. Street Ting 28 On C. street Ting 102 On D. KFC. _in have can You 10. Italian A. milk coffee D. porridge C. pizza vegetable B. soups 五、词组互译。 1._ 在左边 6.work as_ _ 去滑雪 7.at school_ 2. _ 去海边 8.in glasses_ 3. _ 在中间 9.next to _ 4.始开的在 10.of_ end the at 5. _ 六、完成句子。用所给词的首字母填空。 t have p_. 1. We have many subjects in Grade One, but we don 2. She likes reading, so she often buys m_. 3. Are you all Young P_? class. his in best the is h_ His well. very write can Peter 4. 5. When we play this game, everyone should have a friend as his/her p_. 七、句子翻译。根据所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。 人人都知道他是我最好的朋友之一。1. Everybody knows he is _ _ my best friends. 你应该对别人友好一点。2 You should be _ _ others. 在广州，夏季要持续相当长的一段时间。3. In Guangzhou, summer _ _ quite a long time. 有些年轻人喜欢午夜去玩。4. Some young people enjoy having fun _ _. 5. 如果你想减肥，你就应该天天做运动。 If you want to lose weight, you should _ _ every day. 八、书面表达。第一次通信，向她介绍自己的一些情况。要Kelly假设你与笔友 ：60-80包含以下要点并作适当发挥，字数 就读于广州市一所中学的初中。 、1 学校开设语数英等多种科目，最喜欢 、2 爱好体育运动，擅长下象棋。 、3 是家中独女。很想多交朋友。 、4 Dear Kelly, Hi! I am so glad to hear from you. Best wishes Sandy