广州版英语七年级上册第一单元知识点与练习.doc

Unit1 Making Friends E.g. I would like/want to ” = want to do 想做„„“表示“would like to do” l 我想打篮球。play basketball.后面作表语动词is短语，用在-ing是动词chessPlaying 短语还可以作主-ing 形式enjoy + doing 语 ——从事„工作work as +doing sth. 等finish, keep, practise l He is keen on running. E.g. He worked as a bus driver when he was 20. =I am wearing glasses 意思是“戴着眼镜”be in glasses = be wearing glasses l engine + er 工程师wait + er招待员act + or 演员dance + r 舞者，表示“参加某一组织” lon “代表某一队伍”时，常用介词（怎么样）表示„中最，名词复数）（+ n.(plural)（最高级）one of + superlative l 的之一 E.g. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China. a & an 不定冠词 l当第一次提及某人或某物时，在名词前使用 lan 或a E.g. a house, a useful book a 当以辅音音素开头的单词时，前面用 l E.g. an apple, an hour an 当以元音因素开头的单词时，前面用 l lthe 定冠词 the 当我们在次提及到某人或某物时，在名词前用 l the 在表示独一无二的事时要用 l the UK, the USA ，例外：the国家名和地名前面不用 l the ，球类前不加the乐器前加play the guitar, play volleyball l the ，指一家人前加the，三餐前不加the序数词前加 l 修饰不可数名词much + U. 修饰可数名词many + C. l在„的开始at the beginning of l在„in the middle 在„的末尾at the end of 中间 why not + do sth. = why don’t you do sth. l 巩固练习： 一、语言知识与运用 This is ______ useful English book. I think you should buy one. 1.
D the C. / B. a A. an All of the students in our class are keen ______ table tennis. 2. C. play B. on play A. to play D. on playing She always plays ______ violin in the afternoon. 3. B. / A. the D. an C. a What he told us made us ______ happy. 4. C. feel B. to feel A. feeling D. felt Do you enjoy ______ in China? 5. B. working A. work D. to work C. worked Would you like ______ an engineer when you grow up? 6. A. being D. to being C. to be B. is Our classroom is one of the biggest _______ in our school. 7. B. ones A. one D. the classrooms C. a classroom ---Which is your favouritecolour? 8. - -- I like purple ______. B. better A. best D. the worst C. worst ______ your father ______ as an architect in London? 9. B. Does, work A. Does, works D. Do, works C. Do, work 10. ---The radio is too noisy. Sorry, I’ll _____.--- A. turn it on D. to turn it down C. to turn it on B. turn it down 二、语法填空。st . It is Kate’s birthday. She comes home and ____1____ a Today is June 1 table. the on card and Go Kate. you, for present a __2___ “__says, It ____3____it in your room.” sees she bed her On room. her to runs Kate thinks, She box. red new a “What’s ___4____ the box?” She opens it. There is nothing ____5____ a card in it! It says, “Dear Kate, I’m ____6____present. My first letter is in the word ‘book’, but not in ‘look’. My ___7____ letter is in ‘ink’, but not in ‘thank’. You can find
my third letter in ___8___ ‘ink’ and ‘book’. And my last letter is in ‘sheep’ but the gets She Bike! 10____. thinks____Kate I?” am ____9___ ‘ship’. in not answer! C. looks at B. sees 1. A. looks D. watches D. It has C. It is B. There are 2. A. There is C. find B. see at 3. A. look D. look for D. with C. in B. at 4. A. for 5. A. and D. or C. with B. but D. yourself C. yours B. you 6. A. your 7. A. second D. fifth C. fourth B. third C. no B. a 8. A. the D. both D. Which C. What B. When 9. A. Whom D. hard C. easily B. difficult 10. A. hardly 三、完形填空。 Dear Maria, I hope you are well. Thank you __1__your last letter. You asked me what my favorite season was. I think I like winter _2__. In China, winter lasts from about November to January. Someone says people _3__winter, because it is too cold outside. __4__many young people and children like it very much. It snowed in North China last _5__. Most children didn’t stay at home when it was ___6__. They went out their houses and played outside. The trees were white, the were children The ___7__white. land the and white, were houses the outside standing __9__snowmen were there Soon, busy__8___snowmen. houses. Many young people like to __10___in the white cold. I like winter .What about you ? Yours , Kangkang D .with C. for B .of 1. A .to
D. very much C .well B. better 2. A. best 3 A. like D. doesn’t like C. don’t like B. likes B. And 4. A So D. But C.Or B. winter 5. A. spring D. autumn C. summer D. cold C. snowing B. windy 6. A. raining 7 .A. is all D. were C. all are B. was all B. doing 8. A. making D. playing C. working B. no 9. A. only D. many C. few . B play 10. A. swim D .fish C .sing 四、阅读理解。 A Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't speak to tries often She it. speak and study to trying is she but Chinese, know Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand her, because she can't speak Chinese well. It's Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show (). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a 展览 Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The ) Mary the way to the park.指给boy smiles and then shows ( 1. Where does Mary live now? She lives in ____.B. England A. America D. Canada C. China 2. She can speak ____ Chinese. A. much D. a few C. little B. a little 3. She likes ____ Chinese with her ____. B. speaking, Chinese friends A. speak, parents C. speaks, American friends D. speaking, teachers 4. Where is she going? B. To see her friends. A. To a new school.
D. To see some flowers. C. To a farm. 5. How does she ask the way to the flower show? ).标志B. She asks the way with a sign ( A. She asks the way in Chinese. D. She doesn't ask any people. C. She draws a picture to ask the way. Big Pizza KFC Tel: [phone] Tel: [phone] Address: 102 Ting Street Address: 28 Bridge Street Open: 9:30am-12:00pm Open: 9:00am-11:00pm fruit pizza, mutton pizza, beef Foods: fries, French chicken, fried Foods: pizza, vegetable pizza hamburgers, porridge Drinks: coffee milk, fruit juice coke coffee, milk juice Drinks: Dessert: ice cream ice cream Dessert: Italian soups Soup: vegetable soup Soup: B ______. can you , hamburgers like you If 6. Pizza Big to go A. 6255001 call B. to go D. 88819506 call C. Street Ting 102 Pizza?Big in have you can’t What 7. milk coffee B. fries. French A. juice fruit D. pizza C. 11:30pm?at have you can’t What 8. juice milk D. cream ice C. pizza mutton B. juice fruit A. 9. 9:10am? at cream ice eat you can Where Street Bridge 28 On A. Pizza Big In B. Street Ting 28 On C. street Ting 102 On D. KFC. ____in have can You 10. Italian A. milk coffee D. porridge C. pizza vegetable B. soups 五、词组互译。 1.___________________ 在左边 6.work as____________________ _____________________ 去滑雪 7.at school______________________ 2. ____________________ 去海边 8.in glasses__________________ 3.
______________________ 在中间 9.next to _______________________ 4.始开的…在 10.of___________________ end the at 5. ____________________ 六、完成句子。用所给词的首字母填空。 t have p_____________. ’1. We have many subjects in Grade One, but we don 2. She likes reading, so she often buys m______________. 3. Are you all Young P_____________? class. his in best the is h____________ His well. very write can Peter 4. 5. When we play this game, everyone should have a friend as his/her p____________. 七、句子翻译。根据所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。 人人都知道他是我最好的朋友之一。1. Everybody knows he is ___________ ___________ my best friends. ．你应该对别人友好一点。2 You should be _____________ ____________ others. 在广州，夏季要持续相当长的一段时间。3. In Guangzhou, summer __________ __________ quite a long time. 有些年轻人喜欢午夜去玩。4. Some young people enjoy having fun ____________ ____________. 5. 如果你想减肥，你就应该天天做运动。 If you want to lose weight, you should ___________ __________ every day. 八、书面表达。第一次通信，向她介绍自己的一些情况。要Kelly假设你与笔友 ：60-80包含以下要点并作适当发挥，字数 就读于广州市一所中学的初中。 、1
学校开设语数英等多种科目，最喜欢„ 、2 爱好体育运动，擅长下象棋。 、3 是家中独女。很想多交朋友。 、4 Dear Kelly, Hi! I am so glad to hear from you. Best wishes Sandy