2022届高考英语一轮复习-必修5-Unit-3-Science-and-nature学案.doc

2022届高考英语一轮复习 必修5 Unit 3 Science and nature学案2022届高考英语一轮复习 必修5 Unit 3 Science and nature学案年级：姓名：Unit 3Science and nature重点单词巧记. 核心单词1. clone vt. 克隆n. 克隆出来的动物或植物2. tissue n. (生物的)组织; 纸巾3. cell n. 细胞; 小隔间; 电池4. harvestvt. & vi. 收割(庄稼)n. 收获; 收成5. conceptn. 概念; 观念6. fellow n. 男子, 家伙; 同事, 同类7. radiation n. 辐射, 放射线8. breakthroughn. 突破9. relationn. 关系; 亲戚10. ordinary adj. 普通的, 一般的11. confirm vt. & vi. 证实, 证明; 确认; 使确信12. agriculture n. 农业13. channeln. 水道; 航道; 隧道14. resource n. 资源15. incomen. 收入, 收益16. modify vt. 调整, 修改; 修饰17. insert vt. 插入, 嵌入18. chain n. 一系列, 一连串(人或事)19. nutritionn. 营养20. accurate adj. 准确的, 精确的. 拓展单词1. exact adj. 精确的, 准确的exactly adv. 精确地, 准确地2. intend v. 打算, 想要intention n. 意图, 目的; 企图3. anxiety n. 忧虑, 焦虑, 不安anxious adj. 担忧的, 焦急的4. adopt vt. 收养, 领养; 采用, 采纳adoption n. 采用; 收养adopted adj. 收养的5. legal adj. 法律许可的, 合法的illegal adj. 非法的illegally adv. 非法地6. consequence n. 结果, 后果consequent adj. 随之发生的consequently adv. 因此, 所以7. crime n. 罪, 罪行criminal n. 罪犯8. profession n. 职业, 行业professional adj. 专业的, 职业的9. origin n. 起源; 出身, 来历original adj. 原来的, 起初的; 首创的; 非复制的10. conduct vt. 实施; 指挥乐队conductor n. 售票员, (乐队)指挥11. majority n. 多数, 大多数minority n. 少数民族; 少数12. summarize v. 总结summary n. 总结; 概括, 概要13. consider v. 考虑, 认为consideration n. 仔细考虑; 必须考虑的因素; 体谅, 顾及considering prep. 鉴于, 考虑到considerate adj. 体贴的considerable adj. 大量的14. actual adj. 真实的, 实际的actually adv. 实际上15. frighten vt. 使惊吓, 使惊恐frightening adj. (事物)令人害怕的frightened adj. (人)感到害怕的核心短语闪记1. on the one hand . . . on the other hand. . . 一方面另一方面2. toy with戏弄, 摆弄; 把当作儿戏3. push ahead with 义无反顾地进行, 努力推进4. for sale供出售, 待销售5. be/get burnt out耗尽体力, 累垮6. follow in ones footsteps效仿某人7. take . . . into consideration认真考虑8. in favour of赞同, 支持9. in summary 概括地说10. put . . . in place准备就绪, 布置妥当经典句式速记1. 句型公式: the first/second/. . . (+n. /pron. )后常接不定式(to do)作定语。The first mammal to be cloned(第一只被克隆的哺乳动物)successfully from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep. 2. 句型公式: more . . . than . . . 意为“与其说倒不如说”。The boy was more frightened than hurt(与其说受伤不如说是害怕). 3. 句型公式: 否定词(nowhere)与形容词比较级(truer)连用表示最高级含义。Nowhere is this truer than (最好的例子)with genetically modified (GM) food. 4. 句型公式: even though 引导让步状语从句Even though human cloning is causing a lot of anxiety(尽管克隆人类引起了极大的不安), it is good news for Faye Wilson. . . 5. 句型公式: while引导让步状语从句While cloning human embryos is not legal in many countries(尽管克隆人类胚胎在很多国家还不合法), some scientists are already pushing ahead with research in order to produce a cloned human baby. 6. 句型公式: if引导虚拟语气If I had the chance, I would have a cloned baby(我会要一个克隆婴儿)right now. 1. 走近“有缘词”tissue组织issue问题dessert 甜点desert舍弃affect vt. 影响effect n. 影响principle信条principal校长adapt适应adopt 收养expand扩张expend花费2. “in+n. +of”短语荟萃in favour/ support of支持; 赞同in memory/honour of为了纪念in view of鉴于; 由于in terms of就而言in case of以防; 万一in need of需要in place of代替; 取代in search of寻找; 寻求关闭Word文档返回原板块