人教版八年级英语上册1-3单元试题.doc

八年级英语上册1-3单元检测题第一卷 选择题70分一单项选择（每小题1分，满分20分） ( )15. He _ to New York two hours ago.A. flied B. flies C. flew D. flying( )16. Mr. Bean enjoys jokes and often makes us .A. to tell, to laugh B. tells, laugh C telling, laugh D. telling, laughing( )17. Jim decided _ to the Mount Wutai last month.A. go B. to go C. going D. went ( )18 -Sally, how often do you use the Internet ? -_.A. Twice a week B. Three hours C. Two years ago D. This afternoon ( )19.- Do you think March is _ than January?Yes, its _ warmer.A. better, a little B. well, much C. worse, very D. nicer, quite( )20 -_do you watch TV every week? -Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often ( )21 .Tom studies _. He _plays with his friends. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. Hard; hardly D. hardly; hard ( )22. _you dont give up(放弃)，your dreams will come true. A. As long as B. As soon as C. As well as DAs often as( )23. Eating fruit and vegetables _ our health. w W w .x K b 1.c o MA. is good to B. is good C .is good for D. are good for( )24. If you want to be healthier, you must eat _ junk food, I think.A. more B. less C. fewer D few( )25. I try _ vegetables eleven times a week.A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eating( )26 A: How often does Lara play the trumpet? B: _ once or _ a week, Im not sure. A. May be, twice B. Maybe, twice C. Maybe, two times D. May be, two time( )27. -Ill give the boys _ to eat. -Oh, I know fish and salad. A. something healthy B. healthy something C. anything healthy D. healthy anything( )28. What _ the differences between your habit and _? A. are, hers B. is, his C. does, her D. do, his ( )29. Tara and her sister quiet and they sports. A. both are, both like B. are both, like both C. are both, both like D. both are, like both( )30. I work as _as my sister, so we both get good grades.A. harder B. hardest C. hard D. hardly二、 完形填空。（10分） Most American families like to have a vacation 31 summer. Summer is a good season 32 vacations. It is very hot during the months of July and August. Children do not go to school during these 33 months. Some people like to 3 4 home during the vacation. They work in the garden, visit friends, 35 books or watch TV. Many families 36 their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the 37 . They like to eat where there are many trees or there is a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they will 38 the beach. They can fish, swim or enjoy the sunshine there, America is a large country. Many families travel by 39 or by train to see interesting places. They also 40 by plane to a foreign country. Many big cities have many beautiful parks, zoos, museums, supermarkets and other places for travelers.( ) 31, A, for B, in C, on( ) 32, A, to B, of C, for( ) 33, A, one B, two C, three( ) 34, A, stay at B, staying at C, stay on( ) 35, A, see B, look C, read( ) 36, A, takes B, take C, took( ) 37, A, school B, hospital C, city( ) 38, A, go to B, look for C, have to( ) 39, A, cars B, their car C, car( ) 40, A, travel B, play C, walk三.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分） ( A ) The aim(目的)of students who came to school is to study. But to study requires(需要)a right way，or you waste either the time or the money. following are the ways of studying.The best time for reading is morning，because in the morning，the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason，we can get good results(结果)In studying we must have patience(耐心)If we have not known a text well，we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.When we are studying，we must put our hearts into the book，or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.We must always ask “whys”If it is not well understood，write it down and ask our teachers or our parents，or friends. In any possible way，we must know it completely and what weve learned can be used well and made better.Though there are many ways for studying，yet the above mentioned(提到的)will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.( )41.The passage tells us _.A. the importance of reading B. to read in the morningC. to pay attention to the ways of studying D. to have patience in studying( )42.The passage has taught us _ ways for studying.A. three B. fourC. five D. many( )43.Wed better read in the morning because _.A. its hard to remember what we have learned B. the air is fresh and the mind is clearC. its difficult to get good results D. both A and B( )44.If we cant put our hearts into the book when we read，it is _.A. easy to understand it well B. better to get something from itC. impossible for us to get something from it D. possible to learn something from it( )45.In studying we must always ask “whys ”in order to _.A. understand the book well B. write down the questionsC. do with the new words D. get some questions to ask our teachersBYou may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”?Recently, a British survey found that electronic products(电子产品) in teenagers bedrooms are affecting(影响)their sleep.The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.“This is very worrying.” said Dr Chris Idzikowski, a British expert, “We call it junk sleep, It means you dont get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you dont get good rest, you dont perform well in school the next day.”The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp5 or TV in their bedroom. And many of them have all three.( )46.This passage is mainly about _.A. junk food B. junk sleepC. electronic products D. the importance of sleep( )47._ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.A.200B.300 C.500 D.1,000( )48.“Junk food” and “junk sleep” are similar to each other in the way that _.A .they are both low in qualityB. they are both produced in factoriesC. people enjoy both in their spare timeD. they are both good to peoples health( )49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.B. Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.C. Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.D. Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.( )50.Which of the following is the best solution to the problem?A. Parents watch TV together with their children. B. Forbid teenagers to use any electronic product.C. Teenagers should be limited (限制) to their use of the electronic products D. The use of mobile phone and Mp5 is not allowed at school.CIn most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do. No garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away（扔） after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school. No car day. On a no- car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers. cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! Its lots of fun! Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets（抽水马桶） can waste twenty to forty tons（吨） of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students mend（修理） those broken toilets. We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean.51. Environment clubs ask students_A. to run to school every day. B. to take exercise every day.C. not to forget to take cars D. not to throw away lunch bags52. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch_.A. at school B. in shopsC. in clubs D. at home53.on a no car day, _ will take a car to school.A. both students and teachers B. only studentsC. only teachers D. neither(两者都不) students nor teachers54. After students mend toilets, they save_A. a small river B. a clubC. a lot of water D. a toilet55. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _A. clean school B. make less pollutionC. join clubs D. help teachers第二卷 笔答题50分四、根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。（每空1分，共10分）56. The water b_ the bridge runs very fast.57. You can see the p_ on the farm. Its my favorite animal. 58. Look after y_ when youre in New York, Lucy.59. Ann is having dance class, so I must w_ for her.60. Look, there is a b_ in the tree. Its singing now. 61.Do you like the singing _(竞赛) yesterday? Yes, it was great.62. Its _(必须的) for us to work hard every day.63. Our maths teacher is very_（严肃的）. He never laughs in class.64. Today we learned some _(谚语) in our Chinese class.65. He was so funny that he often makes his friends_（发笑）五根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共10分）66, I guess Sally enjoyed ( she ) at the dancing party.67, We stopped to have a rest and then kept (go).68.I am shy so its not easy for me _(make)friends.69.He doesnt like singing, but he is good at_(dance)70.Larry always gets _(good) grades than Lucy does.71.I _(break) my arm last year but she made me feel better.72.His mother often makes him_(clean) his room on weekends.73.A true friend _(reach) for your hand and touches your heart.74.He is different from his brother. They have some_(different).75.He is_(hard-working) than the other students in his class.六、完成句子。(每题1分，共5分)1.杰克和萨姆跑的一样快吗？是的。Does Jack run _ _ _ Sam? Yes, he does.2.朋友不在多而贵在好。You dont need a lot of friends_ _ _ they are good.3.我最好的朋友能帮我激发出我的所能。My best friend helps to _ _ the best _me.4.杰夫不如大部分的孩子稳重。Jeff is _ _ than most kids.5.他比我更高，更外向。He is _ and _ _ than me.七、补全对话。（5分）A: Hi, John. 76 B: My vacation was pretty good. A: 77 B: I went to Beijing with my family.A: Sounds fun. 78 B: I visited the Palace Museum.A: Really? Did you have a good time there?B: 79 . I saw many old things there and learned a lot about Chinese history from them.A: 80 B: Yes, there are many interesting places in Beijing. I also visited the Great Wall and Tianan Men Square. A: Great.A, Yes, I did. B, Where did you go on vacation?C, What did you visit? D, Are there any other interesting places in Beijing? E, How was your vacation? 八 .书面表达（满分10分）请根据提示写一篇短文，要求包括以下内容。80字左右我有许多好习惯。每天早上读书。放学之后有时后打篮球。一周喝4次牛奶。一天吃两次水果。经常喝水(Water)。几乎不熬夜（stay up late）。1. 然而，我也有一些坏习惯。我常常看电视一天超过3个小时。2. 一周吃一次垃圾食品。几乎不帮妈妈做家务。3. 每天晚上睡3个小时。 _4