江西省吉安市省重点中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期联合考试试题.doc

江西省吉安市省重点中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期联合考试试题

江西省吉安市省重点中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期联合考试试题

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江西省吉安市省重点中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期联合考试试题（含解析）
第一部分 听力(共两节，每小题 1.5分，满分 30分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从小题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather today?
A. Cloudy and a little windy. B. Clear and a little windy. C. Rainy and cool.
2. Who had the flu?
A. The woman. B. The man. C. Bill.
3. What difficulty does the woman have in learning English?
A. Pronunciation. B. Grammar. C. Spelling.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Mike’s job interview. B. Mike’s meeting with a friend.
C. Mike’s good behavior.
5. How does the man feel about the woman?
A. She is careless with money. B. She doesn’t like money. C. She is able to make money.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a bookstore. B. At a classroom. C. At a library.
7. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. To sell another book to him. B. To reserve him a copy. C. To keep him a secret
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does the woman ask the man do first?
A. To pay the mini-bar bill. B . To take his own bags himself.
C. To get the bill charged with his company.
9. How will the man pay?
A. With the company’s cash. B. With his Visa card. C. With his cash.
听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why did Maria call her dad?
A. She made a traffic accident. B. She lost her way. C. Her car broke down.
11. How does the man let people know that he is in trouble when the man is driving on the highway?
A. Put up hood of the car. B. Tie a white piece of cloth onto the antenna.
C. Both A and B .
12. What can Maria turn on?
A. The radio. B. The flashes. C. The head lights.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. How many points did the man get?
A. 80 points. B. 70 points. C. 60 points.
14. Why is the man’s score not satisfactory?
A. He didn’t recite the language points at all.
B. He just hurriedly prepared for the exam.
C. He had to do some part-time jobs.
15.How does the woman feel about the man’s study methods ?
A. Quite effective than expected. B. She didn’t give comments. C. Not effective at all.
16. What is “Distributed practice” involved according to the woman?
A. It involves hurriedly preparing for an exam.
B. It involves spreading out studying over time.
C. It involves absent-mindedly preparing for exams.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. How long will be the principle talk?
A. About fifteen minutes. B. About twenty minutes. C. About half an hour.
18. What will the director of studies talk about?
A. Tomorrow’s activities. B. Next morning’s activities.
C. The courses and the different requirements.
19. Where will the freshmen go at 11o’clock?
A. The Main Hall. B. The language lab. C. Classroom 521.
20. Why will the freshmen take a test?
A. To watch a video. B. To listen to a lecture.
C. To find their level of English.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分)
A
Life under lockdown is strange and lonely but people are finding ways to come together and support those in need by volunteering. Here are just a few more ways you can take part in.
NHS Responders
After asking retired medical professionals to return to work, the government has also put out a call for 250,000 volunteers to support the NHS (National Health System). You can apply to be a community response volunteer, collecting and delivering supplies for those in isolation; a patient transport volunteer, helping patients who are dismissed from hospital get home and settled; and an NHS transport volunteer, to assist with delivery of medical supplies.
GAIL'S Bakery
As well as baking breads and pastries for the general public, GAJL's is supplying front-line NHS teams with fresh food, and they need more help to get it where it needs to be. If you want to lend a hand, drop them an email.
Re-engage
Re-engage is a voluntary group that helps reduce loneliness among old people and given that so many people are isolated because of the virus outbreak, they need more volunteers to become call companions. If you want to join them in the telephone befriending service, contact them at 18112256.
A Plate For London
This online platform helps match volunteers with Londoners in need . Now they are focusing on doorstep deliveries of food parcels and hot meals to children who rely on free school meals and those who have lost their jobs as a result of the widespread disease.
1. What is the duty of a patient transport volunteer?
A. Picking up patients. B. Sending patients home.
C. Moving patients to clinics. D. Delivering supplies for patients.
2. Which volunteer group especially cares for the senior?
A. NHS Responders. B. GAIL’s Bakery.
C. Re-engage. D. A Plate For London.
3. Who may be offered food by the online platform?
A. The aged. B. The volunteers.
C. The patients. D. The unemployed.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。疫情下的隔离的生活是陌生和孤独的，但人们正在通过志愿活动找到方法团结起来，支持那些需要帮助的人。文章主要介绍了四个可以加入的志愿团体。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据NHS Responders 部分中You can apply to be a community response volunteer, collecting and delivering supplies for those in isolation; a patient transport volunteer, helping patients who are dismissed from hospital get home and settled; and an NHS transport volunteer, to assist with delivery of medical supplies.可知你可以申请成为一名社区响应志愿者，为那些处于隔离状态的人收集和运送物资；接送病人志愿者，帮助从医院出院的病人回家；和一名NHS运输志愿者，帮助运送医疗用品。由此可知，病人运输志愿者的职责是送病人回家。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Re-engage 部分中Re-engage is a voluntary group that helps reduce loneliness among old people and given that so many people are isolated because of the virus outbreak, they need more volunteers to become call companions.可知“Re-engage”是一个志愿组织，旨在帮助减少老年人的孤独感，鉴于很多人因为病毒的爆发而被孤立，他们需要更多的志愿者成为陪护。由此可知，Re-engage 志愿者团体特别关心老人。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据A Plate For London部分中This online platform helps match volunteers with Londoners in need. Now they are focusing on doorstep deliveries of food parcels and hot meals to children who rely on free school meals and those who have lost their jobs as a result of the widespread disease.可知这个在线平台帮助志愿者和有需要的伦敦人配对。现在，他们的工作重点是将食品包裹和热饭送到靠免费校餐为生的儿童和因疫情蔓延而失去工作的人手中。由此可知，这个在线平台也为失业者提供食物。故选D。
B
Confucius, a famous teacher , was a politician and philosopher who lived in “Spring and Autumn Period”. During his lifetime, he planted the seeds for China’s transformation by teaching thousands of people. Today, he is thought to be one of the world’s greatest teachers.
Confucius grew up in a poor family. As he grew up, Confucius worked to help his mother earn money. When he wasn’t working, he would read. His favorite thing to do was to learn. His mother saw this and did her best to help him learn. One day, rich families noticed how smart he was and offered him jobs counting their money and keeping track of their crops.
Confucius did this until he was 30 years old, but he always wanted to do more. He didn’t like the way rulers treated their subjects. He wanted to find a way to help people who were less fortunate than he was. Later, he founded the philosophy “Confucianism”. Confucianism states that by educating yourself, loving your family, and respecting tradition you could become a better person. Confucius believed a person could achieve these things by practicing self-discipline. For the rest of his life, Confucius traveled and taught the people of China about self-discipline and the importance of education. He even opened China’s first school that taught both the poor and the wealthy as equals. Although he became very famous among China’s lower classes, the rulers of China never accepted his teachings. Eventually, his philosophy of self-discipline helped China unite under one ruler and finally find peace. Today, Confucius is celebrated all over the world for his philosophy of education, equality, and peace over war, money, and injustice.
4. What can we know about Confucius from the passage?
A. He was once a farmer guiding people farming. B. He was born in a politician family.
C. He once acted as a math teacher. D. He devoted himself to social change.
5. The underlined word “subjects”(in paragraph 3) can be replaced by _______.
A. themes. B. courses. C. people. D. tests.
6. According to the author, which is the most important to keep peace?
A. Self-discipline. B. Self-confidence. C. Respect. D. Equality.
7. What is the writer’s attitude towards Confucianism?
A. Doubtful B. Supportive C. Disappointed D. Hopeful
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B
【解析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了春秋时期的政治家和哲学家——孔子，介绍了孔子的个人经历，以及他著名的一些儒家思想。儒家思想认为，通过自我教育，热爱家庭，尊重传统，你可以成为一个更好的人。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中During his lifetime, he planted the seeds for China’s transformation by teaching thousands of people.可知在他的一生中，他教导了成千上万的人，为中国的变革播下了种子。由此可知，孔子致力于社会变革。故选D。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词上文He didn’t like the way rulers treated their可知孔子不喜欢统治者对待人民方式。由此可知，ruler指的是“统治者”，故subjects的意思是“人民”。A. themes.主题；B. courses.课程；C. people.人们；D. tests.测试。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中Eventually, his philosophy of self-discipline helped China unite under one ruler and finally find peace.可知最终，他的自律哲学帮助中国统一在一个统治者的统治下，最终实现了和平。由此可知，根据作者的观点，维护和平最重要的是自律。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中Eventually, his philosophy of self-discipline helped China unite under one ruler and finally find peace. Today, Confucius is celebrated all over the world for his philosophy of education, equality, and peace over war, money, and injustice.可知最终，他的自律哲学帮助中国统一在一个统治者的统治下，最终实现了和平。今天，孔子因其教育、平等和和平的哲学而闻名于世，他反对战争、金钱和不公正。由此可知，文中提到了儒家思想帮助中国统一在一个统治者的统治下，最终实现了和平，可推知，作者对儒家思想的态度是支持的。故选B。
C
Ne Zha, the most successful film in the summer of 2019, has become the all-time highest-grossing (票房之冠) animation (动画) film in China. After the box-office success of Ne Zha, Yang Yu, the director of the film has risen to fame overnight.
Yang, who has himself struggled for more than 10 years in his career is somewhat of a real-life model for the main role in the film. Yang was born in a doctor’s family. As his parents thought a hospital job would be stable, Yang studied medicine in college. But his interest in animation changed his life. When most of his classmates chose to work as medical professionals after graduation, Yang stayed at home for three and a half years to make a short animation film. Yang recalls that period was like “living in a space station”, as his routine activities were limited in their small family apartment.
A turning point came in 2009, when Yang’s directorial debut (处女作), See Through, was quite a hit after it was released. The film got more than 30 awards at home and abroad.
The success inspired him to establish an animation studio in Chengdu, but in the following six years. Yang struggled to get help to fund an animation film. In 2014, Coloroom Pictures reached out to him for a film on the mythological (神话的) figure Ne Zha.
Hiring around 1,600 members from over 20 animation companies, the film took five years for production, with Ne Zha’s new screen image—a boy with ugly teeth and dark circles around his eyes. It was a big change because over the past 40 years, Ne Zha had been played by handsome actors in TV dramas and movies. “We wanted a breakthrough and wished to convey a message that it’s the inside personality that decides who you are.” Yang explains.
8. What do we learn about Ne Zha directed by Yang Yu?
A. It has become the highest-grossing film in China.
B. It has already earned over 4.9 million yuan so far.
C. Its success made its director very famous.
D. It is the most successful film in the world in 2019.
9. What did Yang’s parents want him to become after graduation?
A. A director. B. A doctor C. An actor D. A teacher.
10. What has Ne Zha changed greatly in this animation film directed by Yang Yu?
A Character B. action C. language D. appearance
11. Which of the following proverb will Yang Yu likely use to convey his message through the breakthrough?
A. You can not judge a book by its cover. B. An early bird catches worms.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Actions speak louder than words.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。继《哪吒》票房大获成功后，这部电影的导演杨宇一夜成名。文章主要介绍了导演杨宇的个人经历，和制作这部电影的一些过程。电影中哪吒的形象较以往有了很大的变化，这是因为杨宇希望通过哪吒的新形象，传达“不要以貌取人”的思想。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段After the box-office success of Ne Zha, Yang Yu, the director of the film has risen to fame overnight.可知继《哪吒》票房大获成功后，这部电影的导演杨宇一夜成名。由此可知，《哪吒》的成功使它的导演杨宇变得非常有名。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中Yang was born in a doctor’s family. As his parents thought a hospital job would be stable, Yang studied medicine in college.可知杨出生在一个医生的家庭。由于父母认为医院的工作比较稳定，杨在大学里学医。由此可知，杨的父母希望他毕业后成为医生。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中Hiring around 1,600 members from over 20 animation companies, the film took five years for production, with Ne Zha’s new screen image—a boy with ugly teeth and dark circles around his eyes. It was a big change because over the past 40 years, Ne Zha had been played by handsome actors in TV dramas and movies.可知这部电影从20多家动画公司雇佣了大约1600名成员，用了5年的时间制作，用的是哪吒的新银幕形象——一个有着丑陋牙齿和黑眼圈的男孩。这是一个巨大的变化，因为在过去的40年里，哪吒一直由英俊的演员在电视剧和电影中扮演。由此可知，在这部由杨宇导演的动画电影中，哪吒的外表有了很大的变化。故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We wanted a breakthrough and wished to convey a message that it’s the inside personality that decides who you are.” Yang explains.可知“我们想要一个突破，希望传达这样一个信息，那就是内在的个性决定了你是谁。”杨解释说。由此可推知，杨宇会用A选项“不要以貌取人”这条谚语来传达他想要表达的信息。故选A。
D
In order to help cope with the vast number of student questions in the online class, Knowledge-Based Artificial Intelligence, Professor Ashok Goel of Georgia Tech developed an artificially intelligent teaching assistant. This online course is a core requirement of Georgia Tech’s online Master of Science in Computer Science program. Professor Goel already had eight teaching assistants, but that wasn’t enough to handle the vast number of daily questions from students.
Many students drop out of online courses because of the lack of teaching support. When students feel isolated or confused and reach out with questions that go unanswered, their motivation to continue begins to fade. Professor Goel decided to do something to remedy this situation and his solution was to create a virtual assistant named Jill Watson, which is based on the IBM Watson platform.
Goel and his team developed several versions of Jill Watson before releasing her to the online forums. At first, the virtual assistant wasn’t too great. But Goel and his team sourced the online discussion forum to find all the 40,000 questions that had ever been asked since the class was launched. Then they began to feed Jill with the questions and answers. After some adjustment and ample time, Jill was able to answer the students’ questions correctly 97% of the time. The virtual assistant became so advanced and realistic that the students didn’t know she was a computer. The students, who were studying artificial intelligence, were interacting with the virtual assistant and