2020-2021学年高中英语-综合测评习题北师大版必修第二册.docx

2020-2021学年高中英语 综合测评习题北师大版必修第二册

2020-2021学年高中英语 综合测评习题北师大版必修第二册

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综合测评
(时间:120分钟　满分:150分)
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How was the man’s vacation?
A.Pleasant.　B.Exhausting.　C.Terrible.
2.When is the project due?
A.In one week.
B.In two weeks.
C.At the end of this semester.
3.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a cafe.
B.On a plane.
C.In an office.
4.What is Mr Oliver like?
A.Polite.
B.Helpful.
C.Frank(直率的).
5.What do we know about Jane?
A.She is often late.
B.She is a bad driver.
C.She hates waiting.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman want the man to do?
A.Put off spring break.
B.See some western art.
C.Drive her to the exhibit.
7.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Taxi driver and passenger.
B.Brother and sister.
C.Mother and son.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What happened to the woman?
A.She was robbed.
B.Her house was broken into.
C.She lost her purse somewhere.
9.Whatcolour is the woman’s purse?
A.Blue. B.Yellow. C.Red.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What does the man want to do?
A.He wants to withdraw his money.
B.He wants to open an account.
C.He wants to buy some products.
11.Which of the statements is TRUE?
A.A Silver account can provide an interest rate of 5%.
B.A Gold account allows the card holder to withdraw money at any time.
C.A minimum of $500 deposit is needed for both Silver and Gold account.
12.Why does the man have to come back tomorrow?
A.He is not interested in the product.
B.He doesn’t have enough money.
C.He forgets to take any proofs of ID.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Which game does the man like best?
A.Chinese chess.
B.Cards.
C.Bridge.
14.What does the woman think of Chinese chess?
A.Complicated.
B.Simple.
C.Boring.
15.Why does the woman only play bridge occasionally?
A.She doesn’t like it.
B.She isn’t good at it.
C.It’s hard to find four players.
16.What does the man look forward to?
A.Learning to play bridge.
B.Setting up a card game.
C.Arranging a bridge game with the woman.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How long has the zoo been open?
A.For about 60 years.
B.For about 110 years.
C.For about 120 years.
18.What is a feature of the zoo?
A.It has the largest collection of animals.
B.The animals are free to run around in this zoo.
C.It covers an area of 120 hectares.
19.What is forbidden in the zoo?
A.Opening the cages.
B.Feeding the animals.
C.Playing with animals.
20.When does the zoo close on weekends?
A.At 4:00 pm.
B.At 5:00 pm.
C.At 6:00 pm.
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
On a freezing day,one motivated and ambitious 8-year-old boy,named Tristan Regini,stayed outside to make sure his neighbour stayed warm.TristanRegini braved the cold Saturday by selling hot cocoa in his front yard to raise money for Children’s Hospital.
“It’s really cold,”he said while shivering.He owed all he did to doctors there for helping his best friend,Cade,who was fighting against cancer,so he wanted to pay them back.“I was thinking of doing a lemonade stand,but I figured that I could not do it in winter,”Tristansaid.“Children’s Hospital saved his life,so now I’m trying to sponsor it even more.”The price of the hot cocoa is $1 a cup,$2 with marshmallows(棉花糖).You can watch the video above to learn how much money Tristan raised.
Tristan’s dad,Steve,said he was proud of his son,who came up with the idea all on his own.“You know what?He’s a warm-hearted little boy and it’s just awesome to see him want to do it,”hesaid.“It’s ambition and it’s also caring because of his friend,so it’s nice to see him do both,youknow?”At one point,Steve said he wasn’t sure whether Tristan would actually go through with the sale,considering the temperature.“I wasn’t surprised,youknow?That’s pretty much Tristan.That’s the way he is,”he said.
But Tristan proved him wrong,and planned to donate the money on Sunday.“If he had done this with me,he would have been very excited,”he said.
21.Why did Tristan Regini choose to sell hot cocoa on a freezing day?
A.To have fun.
B.To raise money.
C.To excite his father.
D.To help poor people.
22.Tristan Regini didn’t make a lemonade because 　　　. 
A.it was too cold to sell out
B.it was not popular to people
C.it was not enjoyed by everyone
D.it was too cheap to raise enough money
23.What’s the attitude of Steve to Tristan’s behaviour?
A.Neutral.
B.Disappointed.
C.Approval.
D.Aggressive.

B
Some people are so rude!
Who sends an email or a text message that just says “Thank you”?Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you?Who asks for a fact easily found on Google?Don’t these people realise that they’re wasting your time?
Maybe I’m the rude one for not appreciating life’s little politeness.But many social agreed standards just don’t make sense to people drowning in digital communication.
In texts,you don’t have to declare who you are or even say hello.Email,too,is slower than a text.Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect.
My father learned this lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail messages,none of which I listened to.Exasperated,he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls.“Why are you leaving him voice mails?”my sister asked.“Just text him.”
In the age of the smartphone,there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about:the weather forecast,a business’s phone number,or directions to a house,arestaurant,which can be easily found on Google Maps.But people still ask these things.And when you answer,they respond with a thank-you email.
How to handle these different standards?Easy.Consider your audience.Somepeople,especially older ones,appreciate a thank-you message.Others,likeme,want no reply.
The anthropologist(人类学家) Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies,the young learn from the old.But in modern societies,the old can also learn from the young.Here’s hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do.
24.What does the underlined word “Exasperated” mean in the fifth paragraph?
A.Worried.　　　　　B.Surprised.
C.Annoyed. D.Tired.
25.Why didn’t the writer reply to his father?
A.He liked text messages better.
B.He enjoyed checking his voice mails.
C.He didn’t receive any voice mail messages.
D.He didn’t want to talk with his father.
26.Which of the following does the writer agree to?
A.People needn’t learn from one another in traditional societies.
B.Dealing with voice mails should vary with each individual.
C.People needn’t turn to Google for help when in trouble.
D.Declaring who you are or saying hello in texts is necessary.
27.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Nowadays:what should we do with text messages?
B.Nowadays:do you like leaving others a voice message?
C.Nowadays:what means should we use in communication?
D.Nowadays:do you need a thank-you message?

C
Studies have shown a direct link between goals and improved performance in both sports and business.Earl Nightingale put it this way,“People with goals succeed because they know where they are going.It’s as simple as that.”
Dr Maxwell Maltz,author of the classic Psycho-Cybernetics,said that human beings have a built-in goal seeking “success mechanism(机制)” that is part of the subconscious(潜意识的) mind.This success mechanism is constantly searching for ways to help us reach our targets and find answers to our problems.According to Maltz,we feel better when our success mechanism keeps going after clear targets.All we have to do to use this mechanism is give it a target.
One important reason goal setters achieve such outstanding results is that they have learned how to focus and concentrate their time,energy and resources on a single goal,even though it is just for a few hours at a time.The major time management challenge we are facing today is that there are more things available for us to do than anyone could possibly attempt,let alone accomplish,in an entire lifetime.If we are not careful,it is very easy to waste our time on unimportant things.
Most significant accomplishments are accompanied with difficulties,struggles and failures.Thomas Edison failed over one thousand times before he finally discovered a way to make the light bulb work.It is very rare for something important to be accomplished successfully on the very first try.If you want to achieve anything significant,it is likely that you will struggle and fail many times before you finally reach your target.One of the main reasons why people give up so easily in the face of failure is that they lose sight of their “why”.Goals can help you remember your “big why” when you need to pick yourself up and keep going in the face of difficult situations.
28.What can we learn from Earl Nightingale’s and Dr Maxwell Maltz’s words?
A.It’s important to succeed in life.
B.It’s extremely easy to achieve aims.
C.It’s greatly significant to set goals.
D.It’s common to make accomplishments.
29.What’s important in achieving success according to paragraph 3?
A.Setting a realistic target.
B.Concentrating on your aim.
C.Managing your time properly.
D.Making the most of your resources.
30.What can we conclude from the last paragraph?
A.Goals can prevent us giving up easily.
B.Goals mean achieving more than others.
C.Goals get rid of doubts about what we do.
D.Goals lead to more difficulties or failures.
31.What is the best title for the text?
A.How to Set Goals?
B.How Can We Succeed?
C.Why Should We Set Goals?
D.Why Should We Keep Going?

D
You may not think it very much—a used ice cream tub on the beach,a cigarette butt in the sand.But these little pieces of litter amount to around 8.8 million tons of trash in the world’s oceans,poisoning and choking sealife,according to figures from the World Wildlife Foundation.
Now,in a set of images titled ThePriceOfConvenience by Waters has shown the destructive effects casual littering has on creatures.In one image called “Your convenience is their extinction”,a sea turtle’s shell is hollowed out and filled with banana skins,sodacans,and other debris(碎片).
“It is shocking the amount of trash in the oceans,”Waters,23,said,describing his project in which he has begun a campaign to the WWF.“When you leave litter on the beach we are treating the ocean like a trash can.When you throw trash over the side of a boat,you’re treating the ocean like a trash can.And when you leave litter at a beach festival or party,it’s the same.Obviously it would be impossible to clean the oceans but I felt I had to try something.”
The turning point came as he visited Malaysia with his girlfriend last year.To his surprise,he reached the shore to find piles of trash.It was beautiful,the smell of the air,of the ocean.He had a strong feeling for it after he started researching trash in the ocean.A few months later,he came across the video of a sea turtle in obvious agony(痛苦) with a drinking straw stuck up its nostrils.That video inspired the first of Waters’ three images.“Sea turtles are such gentle creatures.I felt sick watching that video.Trash left on a beach by humans caused so much pain and suffering.These animals don’t have voices so we’ve got to speak up for them,”he added.
Waters has not yet received a response from WWF regarding his images.Fornow,hesays,he is inspired to develop more and more campaigns that raise awareness of environmental concerns.
32.What does the author want to tell us with the figure from WWF?
A.How seriously the ocean has been polluted.
B.When people can take their actions.
C.What measures people should take.
D.Where people should throw the rubbish.
33.What is filled the sea turtle’s shell?
A.Seawater. B.Creatures.
C.Rubbish. D.Fruits.
34.How did Waters feel when he found piles of trash on the beautiful beach?
A.Excited. B.Anxious.
C.Shocked. D.Disappointed.
35.What caused the turtle in the video painful?
A.The used ice cream tub.
B.The cigarette butt.
C.The banana skin.
D.The drinking straw.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
China has been the birthplace of many of the world’s greatest inventions.Itwas,forexample,the first country to produce paper money.Before the invention of paper money and coins,people used many different kinds of things for buying and selling.　36　 This exchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering. 
　37　 In 1200 BC,people in China began to use shells(贝壳) as money.Usually the shells used as money were very small.This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances,and allowed trade to develop between different parts of the country. 
In the years which followed this invention,many other countries around the world began to do the same.　38　 The next development was in 1000 BC,when China started making bronze and copper shells.It wasn’t long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal.　39　 By 500 BC,metal coins had begun to appear in countries like Persia and Greece,and later in the Roman Empire. 
About 1,000 years later,leather was used as money in China,and in 806 AD,the first paper banknotes were produced by the Chinese people.　40　 
A.People also began collecting foreign coins as souvenirs.
B.However,as economics developed,such exchanges became impractical.
C.It was still many years before paper currency appeared in Europe.
D.They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling.
E.As time went by,trade between countries increased.
F.During that time,forexample,buying a chicken might cost several potatoes.
G.The very first coins often had holes in them so that people could string them together.
第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband and I both were working in a lonely village in northern Thailand.There were many 　41　,particularly around our housing. 
We 　42　 our house this past June.Shortlyafter,while we were working at the office,the　43　 removed all the surrounding banana trees and the grass in order to raise the ground level—she had 　44　 on tearing down our house and building a new one after we left. 
She brought in tons of 　45　.This left our house in a kind of moat(壕沟),and when the heavy rain came,our house got 　46　.This was upsetting,but it turned into something 　47　,because when the headmaster at my school became 　48　 of it,he got my eighth-grade class to come to help 　49　 up. 
The boys dug into the moat to drain the water,and built a path out to the street,　50　 the girls mopped up the water inside and spread newspapers to 　51　it.Before the problem was truly 　52　,however,we had another flood.This turned into a 　53　,with teachers and students again 　5