1、1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)2022)2022 届初中英语一般将来时的被动语态考点总结届初中英语一般将来时的被动语态考点总结 单选题 1、He says that Mr.Zhang _ to the factory next week.Ais sentBwould sendCwas sentDwill be sent 2、Zongzi_ to students for free in our school dining hall tonight.Really?That sounds cool!AofferBhave offeredCare offeredDwill be
2、 offered 3、It is said that a starship _ to Mars around 2030.AsendsBwill sendCis sentDwill be sent 4、There will be a graduation ceremony next week.Do you know_?We will have it on line instead of at the school hall.Awhen it will be heldBwhen it was held Cwhere it will be heldDwhere it was held 5、Many
3、new buildings _ in that area next year.AbuildBwill buildCare builtDwill be built 6、Hongkou Football Stadium _ soon to become a“football and sports landmark”in Shanhgai.Awas rebuiltBwill rebuildCwill be rebuiltDrebuilt 7、Our life _ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.2 Awill influenceBin
4、fluences Cwill be influencedDis influenced 8、I hope to travel in space one day.Thats not just a dream.Its reported the first space hotel in the near future.AbuildsBis builtCwill buildDwill be built 9、If everyone puts in more effort,the tasks _ in five days.Awere finishedBare finished Chave been fini
5、shedDwill be finished 10、When is the 2020 Tokyo Olympics?Because of COVID-19,it _ from July 23rd to August 8th,2021.Awill holdBwill be heldCholdDis hold 11、Two free tickets for the concert _ if you follow its Wechat public number.Ahave offeredBwill be offeredCwill offerDhave been offered 12、The spor
6、ts meeting will _ because of the terrible weather.Aput onBbe put offCput off 13、The computer in our class is broken.It _ tomorrow.ArepairedBwas repairedCwill repairDwill be repaired 3 2022 届初中英语一般将来时的被动语态_00F 参考答案 1、答案:D 解析:句意:他说张先生下周将会被送到工厂。考查一般将来时被动语态。send 送,寄,是一个动词。由句意可知,that 从句中的主语“Mr.Zhang”是动词
7、send的承受者,与之构成被动关系,应用被动语态;由句中的“next week”可知,这句话应用一般将来时态。故选 D。2、答案:D 解析:句意:今晚我们学校食堂将向学生免费提供粽子。真的吗?听起来很酷!考查一般将来时被动语态。offer 提供,动词;offer 一般现在时、主动语态;have offered 现在完成时、主动语态;are offered 一般现在时、被动语态;will be offered 一般将来时、被动语态;主语 Zongzi 与动词 offer 是被动关系(被提供),根据时间状语 tonight 判断动作还未发生,所以空格用一般将来时被动语态,故选 D。3、答案:D 解
8、析:句意:据说一艘星际飞船将在 2030 年左右被发射往火星。考查时态和语态辨析。根据“around 2030”可知要用一般将来时,再由“a starship”与 send 之间的动宾关系可知要用被动语态。一般将来时的被动语态结构为 will be done。故选 D。4、答案:C 解析:句意:下周有一个毕业典礼。你知道在哪里举行吗?我们将在网上而不是在学校大厅。考查宾语从句。when it will be held 什么时候举行;when it was held 什么时候举行;where it will be held 在哪里 4 举行;where it was held;根据句意理解及前句
9、 There will be a graduation ceremony next week.可知,动作还没有发生,且主句的动词是现在时,所以这里应该用将来时,所以排除 B/D 选项,再由后句回答 We will have it on line instead of at the school hall.可知,这里是问的举行的地点而不是时间,故选 C。5、答案:D 解析:句意:明年许多新大楼会在那片区域被盖起来。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“next year”可知,句子要用一般将来时,而“buildings”是 build 这一动作的承受者,用被动语态,一般将来时的被动结构是“will b
10、e+过去分词”,故选 D。6、答案:C 解析:句意:虹口足球场即将重建,成为上海“足球和体育的地标”。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据题干可知,主语“Hongkou Football Stadium”是动作“rebuild”的承受者,应用被动语态;再由“soon to become a football and sports landmark in Shanhgai”,可知句子时态用一般将来时;一般将来时的被动语态结构为:will be+动词的过去分词,rebuild 的过去分词是 rebuilt,故选 C。7、答案:C 解析:句意:未来几年,3D 打印技术将对我们的生活产生巨大影响。A 为一般
11、将来时;B 为一般现在时;C 为一般将来时的被动句;D 为一般现在时的被动句。根据 in a few years未来几年,可知,本题的时态为一般将来时,故排除 B/D;又因为 Our life 与动词 influence 之间存在着被动关系,语境是:我们的生活将被 3D 打印技术所影响。因此应该用被动句,所以本题是一般将来时的被动句。故选 C。8、答案:D 5 解析:句意:我希望有一天能在太空旅行。那不只是一个梦。据报道,第一家太空酒店将在不久的将来建成。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“in the near future.”可知,时态为将来时,又因“the first space hotel
12、”与“build”之间是被动关系,因此用一般将来时的被动 will be built。故选 D。9、答案:D 解析:句意:如果每个人都更加努力,任务将在五天内完成。考查一般将来时的被动语态。finish“完成”,根据 if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则以及主语“the tasks”和动词“finish”是被动关系可知,空缺处应该用一般将来时的被动语态,故选 D。10、答案:B 解析:句意:2020 东京奥运会是什么时候?因为新型冠状病毒,将于 2021 年 7 月 23 日到 8 月 8 日举行。考查动词的时态。“it”指的是“the 2020 Tokyo Olympics”,与动词
13、是被动关系,根据“from July 23rd to August 8th,2021”可知讲述的是将来的动作,用一般将来时的被动形式 will be held。故选 B。11、答案:B 解析:句意:如果你关注它的公众号微信,音乐会将提供两张免费票。A.have offered 已经提供了,现在完成时,B.will be offered 会被提供,一般将来时的被动语态,C.will offer 会提供,一般将来时态,D.have been offered 已经被提供了,现在完成时的被动语态。根据题干可知,本题是由if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循的是主将从现的规则,主语用一般将来时,主语是“tick
14、ets”,所以要用被动语态,用一般将来时的被动语态,故选 B。6 12、答案:B 解析:句意:由于恶劣的天气,运动会将被推迟。考查一般将来时的被动语态及动词短语。put on 穿上;put off 推迟,be put off 被动语态。结合句意可知,此处表示由于天气原因,运动会被推迟,排除 A;主语与 put off 之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态。故选 B。小提示:一般将来时的被动语态用法:1)表示根据计划或者安排将要发生的被动动作。Those books will be published next month.那些书将于下月出版。2)表示有固定性条件就有规律性的被动结果。Heated to 100,water will be turned into steam.加热到 100 摄氏度时,水将会变成蒸汽。13、答案:D 解析:句意:我们班的电脑坏了。明天将修理它。考查一般将来时的被动语态。句子主语 it 和动词 repair 之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,应该使用被动语态;再由“tomorrow”可知,句子时态应用一般将来时;一般将来时的被动语态结构为:will be+动词的过去分词。故选 D。