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Unit 6 I’m watching TV SectionA
重点单词
1.Newspaper cn 报纸 news +paper 看报_________
2. Use vt /n使用 _______ adj有用的_________adj无用的_________用。。做某事
3.soup un _________ rice_________ noodles _________ bread _________做汤_________
4 wash vt 洗脸__________洗衣服_________洗手________
5Movie cn 电影 _________ 看电影_________ 去看电影
6house cn _________ 马
7 drink _________现在分词_________喝水_________喝茶
What about +n,pron,doing …怎么样？
重点词组
看电视_________看报纸_________
通过xx交谈_________ 听CD _________
用电脑_________喝汤_________ 洗衣服_________
有点_________那听起来是好的_________
电视节目_________。。。怎么样？_________打扫房间_________
在家_________出去吃_________我乐意_________与某人一起做某事_________
让我们先在我家见面__________________在6点半_________
在周末_________ 什么时间_________ 做汤_________ 轮流_________
二、语法和句型
1. 现在进行时的结构：主语+be+v-ing. (be动词和动词+ing两者缺一不可)
如：(1) The boy is _________ (run) with his father.
(2) My brother and I are __________ (play) soccer.
(3) His sister is __________ (read) a book.
◆定义：表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作
◆现在进行时时间状语及标志性词 ① now 现在 ②look 看（后面有 “！”）③listen 听（后面有 “！”）④It’s +几点几刻 ⑤these days
2.动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成.
①一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing. 如: eat--eating clean—cleaning play—playing
②以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing.
如:take--taking write—writing have-having e—ing. dance--dancing
③词尾如果是1元+1辅的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing.
如:run—runing, sit—sitting , swim—swimming. shop—shopping. ,sit—sitting
Ⅳ 现在进行时的构成
1)肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状.
Eg: He is doing his homework now. / I’m watching TV.
2)否定句：主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状.
Eg: He is not doing his homework now. / They are not playing soccer.
3)一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状？
Eg: Is he doing his homework now?
4)肯定回答：Yes,主语 +am/is/are
Eg:Yes, he/she is. / Yes,I am.
否定回答：No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t
Eg: No, he/she isn’t. / No,I am not.
5） 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:
特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?
例:What is your brother doing?
◆一般现在时复习
一般现在时表示现在的状态 ；表示经常性或习惯性的动作；表示主语具备的性格和能力等。例如：1、He is twelve. 他十二岁。2、I go to school at seven every day.
一般现在时常和表示时间频度的副词连用。如：often, usually, sometimes, always, never, hardly ever等。
一般现在时常和以下时间表达法连用。如：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at noon, at night, every day, on Sunday(s), at seven 等
1 watch read look at see 区别
1. Kangkang's sister _____ a book in her room.
2. Please _____ the blackboard, boys and girls.
3. What other things can you _____ on the table?
4. _____! What are they doing under the tree?
5. My brother and I are _____ TV. 6. Are they _____ a football game?
2Talk say，speak，tell，talk的区别和用法
speak讲语言 speak to sb about sth
tell告诉 tell sb sth/tell sth to sb
say说 say sth to sb
talk交谈,聊天 talk to sb/talk with sb talk about sth
He can_____ his name. 他会说他的名字。
Please _____ it in English. 请用英语用
Can you_____Japanese? 你会说日语吗？
She is _____ to her teacher. 她正在跟她的老师说话
What are you _____? 你们在谈论什么？
He is _____the children a story. 他正在给孩子们讲一个故事
3 listen to hear listen 区别
hear表示所听到的结果 例如：I heard your words. 我听到你说的话了
listen表示听的动作 例如：Listen! There is a girl singing outside. 听，外面有个女孩在唱歌
listen是不及物动词，后面如果要加宾语的话，就要加介词to 因此便有了listen to
Can you _____ me?
I _____ them talking in the next room, but I didn't really _____what they were saying
_____ very carefully ,please.
.I didn't _____ the phone because I was _____the radio.
Make 当make的意思是“做、制造、制作”
(1) make sth. 意为“制造某物”
(2) make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb. 意为“为某人制作某物
(3) Make tea make the bed make soup make friends
(4) Exercise v _____ cn _____ un ______做运动______
We’ll do some______ in grammar today
You need to take more ______。
We do morning ______ every day.
That sounds good ,
Sound ,look, smell, feel, taste +adj
Sound, look, smell, feel, taste like +n
His idea ______good. 他的主意听起来不错。
These flowers ______ very sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。
The tomatoes ______ soft. 这些西红柿摸起来很软.
Her idea _____ like fun.她的主意听起来很有趣.
（ ）2. Harry is older than I. But he ____younger than I.
A. look B. looks C. looked D. looking （ ）3. It _______ like the singing of the birds.
A. sounds B. looks C. smells D. tastes
（ ）4. This kind of cake tastes _______.
A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well
5. The children all looked _______ at the broken model plane and felt quite _______. A. sad, sad B. sadly, sadly C. sad, sadly D. sadly, sad （ ）
6. This kind of paper _______nice.
A. feel B. felt C. is feeling D. feels
谢谢你的信和照片：Thanks for your letter and the photos.
hanks for sth= Thanks for doing sth (thanks= thank you)因为（做了）某事而感谢你
Want want sth want to do sth want sb to do sth
我想要看电视。________________________
她想要看报纸。____________________________
我想要和你通过xx交谈。_______________________
她的妈妈想要她洗碗。__________________________
1.Join, 加入（团体，组织，参军）, 成为其中的一个成员
2.join 加入（团体，组织，参军）, 成为其中的一个成员 join sb
3.join in = take part in 参加（某些活动）
4.和某人一道做某事，其结构为：join sb. in (doing) sth.
e.g 她想要加入游泳俱乐部。__________________________
would you like to ________? 加入我们当中
Will you ________________?请你和我们一起吃饭好吗？
Many people ________ the basketball game every year.
He wants to ____________ the song. 他想要和我们一道唱歌
Eat out 在处吃，出去吃， go out e out think out
她正在外面和她的朋友吃饭。_________________________
我想要和我的爸妈一起出去散步_________________________
花开在春天_________________________
他想出了一个主意_________________________
Let’s do sth 让我们做某事吧，Let’s do.........., shall we ? Let us do........,will you ?
否定形式为 Let’s not do sth (非正式文体中有时可使用Don’t let’s do sth)
E,g 让我们先在我家见面。_________________________
让我们一起听CD吧，________________________
让我们不要玩电子游戏________________________
e at half past six.
Half past six=___________
5:20__________6:15__________7:40__________8:45__________
At on for in 区别
一、 填空
1_____the morning 2____Monday morning
3______a rainy evening 4_____3:50
5_____2002 6______the morning of April 10
7______spring 8_____night 9_____this time
10____March 11______the Qing Dynasty(清朝)
12___a warm morning___ April 13___Saturday
14 ___noon 1 5______that time 16______the winter
17____the morning of the 15th ______ half past six
19..There is a big hole(洞)____the wall 20.The teacher put up a picture ___the wall
______weekends ______ the phone
5. 谢谢你的信和照片：Thanks for your letter and the photos.
① 谢谢某东西：Thanks for sth ② 句型：谢谢做某事：Thanks for doing sth
6. 这是我的一些照片：Here are some of my photos. (“一些照片”是“复数”，be用are)
这是我的一张全家福照片：Here is a photo of my family. (“一张照片”是“单数”，be用is)
7. (1) 也：also 用于“肯定句的句中”；
(2) 也：too 用于“肯定句的句末，前加逗号”；
(3) 也：either 用于“否定句的句末，前加逗号”。
She is not a Japanese, I’m not, ______.她不是日本人我也不是
My sister doesn’t like this song, ______.我妹妹也不喜欢这首歌。
He likes China, ______.他也喜欢中国。 Are you in Grade 3, ______? 你也在三年级吗
We are______ students.我们也是学生。
He ______ went there on foot.他也是走着去的。
Did you ______ want to have a look? 你也想看看
8. (1) show n. 节目；如：TV show, sports show, game show, talk show
(2) show v. 给…看；如：Can you show me your family photo?
(3) show v. 表演；如：Can you show us Beijing Opera? 你能给我们表演京剧吗？
我想要看一些体育节目________________________
你能把你的照片给我看吗？________________________
9. family表示“家人”， 强调“成员”时，是复数。
family表示“家，家庭”时，强调“整体”， 是单数。
1) 他的家庭是个幸福的家庭。His family ____ a happy family.
2) 他家人在看电视。 __________________
如：His family ___________(have) a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。
◆ 打xx专用语
英语习惯中，打xx时，一般用this表示“我”，用that表示“对方”，而不是“I”或“you” 如：This is Jenny. 我是詹妮。
Is that…(speaking)? 你是……吗？ This is …(speaking). It’s …here.
Who’s that (speaking)? 你是谁？ Is sb. there? No, he/she isn’t.
SectionB
重点单词
Pool cn 水池 _______ 游泳池 poor adj
2. shop v 购物_______现在分词 go shopping去购物 do some shopping
3 supermarket cn in the supermarket
4 man _______pl man teacher men teachers 对应词_______
5 race cn _______v
6study v动词学习 study for an exam n书房，研究
7 American n adj 美国的 America 美国
8 other adj others another the other the others
9 young adj 反_______
10 child cn _______pl _______同义词
11Miss 小组 miss v 想念，错过，_______单三_______现在分词
12 wish wish sth wish to do sth
13 library n _______pl story n _______pl
重点短语
在水池里_______ 今天的故事______________
一个来自。。。的学生_____________在美国_____________
与。。一起居住_____________ 龙舟赛_____________
一个美国家庭_____________在家_____________
包棕子_____________看龙舟赛_____________
通过电视_____________像_____________
打xx_____________想念他的家人_____________
一张家庭照片_____________听收音机_____________
重点句子和用法
1. 那位男士正在河里游泳吗？ 不，他没有。他在游泳池里游泳。
Is the man swimming in a river? No, he isn’t. He’s swimming in a pool.
现在进行时的一般疑问句
1. They are doing their homework.
一般疑问句：___________________________
否定句： _______________________________
2．The students are cleaning the classroom.
一般疑问句：__________________________________
否定句： ____________________________________
2. 他正在美国学习。 He is studying in the United States.
Study 和learn v 学习， study for an exam 为考试而学习
(1) learn 虽然可指学习的过程，但更侧重指学到的成果，因此常译为“学到”、“学会”；而 study 则侧重指学习过程。
He _____ hard and_____ English very well. 他努力学习，把英语学得很好
(2) learn 多用于学习的初级阶段或带有模仿性的操作技艺等；而 study 则常用于较高深或周密的研究
句形 learn to do sth 学会做某事 learn from向。。。学习 study for 。study hard 努力学习
We must ________ each other. 我们必须互相学习
He’s ________________ a car. 他在学习开车
He is ______ at Beijing University. 他在北京大学学习
______ and make progress every day. 好好学习，天天向上。
3. 他在纽约和一个美国人的家庭住在一起。He is living with an American family in New York.
Live vi 居住 live with sb 与 一起居住live at live in
e,g 我喜欢和父母一起居住。________________
她住在一个贫穷的小山村________________
那个女孩住在中国________________
4. 但是美国没有端午节。But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US.
There be have区别
1. I________a good father and a good mother. 2. ____________a telephone desk.
3____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses
6. They___________a nice garden 7 . ______________a reading-room in the building?
5. 因此今晚对于朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说就像其它任何一个晚上一样。
So it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. (be like any other night for sb.)
Be like look like区别
What _______ your sister_______?你姐姐长什么样子？
She is tall. he has long black hair. he is very beautiful.她个子很高
What______sister______样？/你姐姐是怎样一个人？ She is kind.她很善良
6. 朱辉的家人在家。 Zhu Hui’s family are at home.
1、family“家庭、家庭成员”，与居住的房子无关。 ² 当family作为整体概念的“家庭”讲时是单数；
Mr．Richard’s family___ very large． ² 当“家庭成员”讲时是复数，如：
My family ___all teachers
7. 朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口的粽子。
Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.
◆miss sb. 想念某人 miss the bus 错过公交车 Miss Mary (Mary女士)
E,g 我常常想念来自美国的朋友们。________________
她错过了火车。________________
◆wish to do sth. wish sb. to do sth. wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人 （Wish you a happy new year.）
wish 的三单形式是 wishes 名词复数也是 wishes(祝愿)
e,g 我希望去北京。________________
妈妈希望我开心成长________________
祝福你好运________________
8. 朱辉非常喜欢纽约和他的寄宿家庭，但仍然 “没有比家更好的地方”。
Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home”.
A lot a lot of 区别 a lot of 修饰名词 a lot 修饰动词 形容词比较级
lots of修饰可数和不可数名词 a lot 副词
thanks a lot 多谢
know a lot about China 对中国了解很多
There are _______trees on the hill.山上有许多树。
We have_______ vegetables every day.我们每天都吃许多蔬菜
We learned ______ on the farm.在农场我们学到了许多
9. 他的爸爸和叔叔正在通过电视看船赛。
His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV.
Watch see look at read look
1. Kangkang's sister _____ a book in her room.
2. Please _____ the blackboard, boys and girls.
3. What other things can you _____ on the table?
4. _____! What are they doing under the tree?
5. My brother and I are _____ TV.
6. Are they _____ a football game?
7. It's good to _____ all my friends again. 8. Let me have a _____
10.那位妈妈正在给她的幼小的孩子们读故事。 (Children’s Day 儿童节)
The mother is reading a story to her young children.
Read a story tell a story to sb
11. 这是我的一张全家福。 Here is a picture of my family.
练习题 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! She ______________ (talk) with the students.
2. It’s 6 o’clock. My mother ______________ (make) soup.
3. Her father _________________ (not read) a book now.
4. Do you want ________ (go) to the movies?
5. Listen! Jim _____________ (sing) in the next room.
6. The music sounds ________ (well).
7. I like ________ (play) the piano.
8. Let the boy ______ (e) in.
9. What about ________ (watch) TV?
10. ________the students ________ (watch) a race now?
11. He often ________ (do) his homework at school, but now he _______ (do) it at home.
12. Thank you for ________ (help) us.
13. I like this kind of picture. I don’t like any other _______ (picture).
14. He wishes ________(see) his parents when he stays abroad.(在国外)
15. My father often ________(read) newspaper after breakfast.
16. Here _______(be) some new pens for you.
选择填空。
1. ---What ______your family doing next to the lake? ---They’re planting trees.
A: is B: does C: are D: can
2. It’s 11:00 p.m. now, but his mother is ____doing some______.
A: just; wash B: only; washing C: still; wash D: still; washing
3. I often _____ ____ Liu, she is very kind.
A: miss; Mr. B: miss; Miss C: am missing; Miss D: am missing; Mr.
4. ---Who is that speaking? ----________.
A: I am Lin Tao B: That is Lin Tao C: This is Lin Tao D: He is Lin Tao.
5.---What does your grandfather like doing? ---_______ newspapers.
A: Reading B: Seeing C: Looking D: Watching
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