五年级下册阅读理解专项英语质量试题测试卷(答案).doc

五年级下册阅读理解专项英语质量试题测试卷（答案）一、阅读理解Hi, my name is Sue. There are many interesting days in a year. New Years Day is on January 1st. I often go to the park on New Years Day. Womens Day is on March 8th. I often make a card for my mother. National Day is on October 1st. I am very happy on this day. Because I can visit my grandparents. Do you know Christmas Day? Its on December 25th. On that day, I can get some gifts from my parents and friends. Childrens Day is my favourite day. It is in June. I can sing, dance and play gaes on Childrens Day.犇1、_ is in January. ()AWomens DayBNew Years DayCChildrens Day犇2、Sue often _ on Womens Day. ()Agoes to the parkBmakes a cake for her motherCmakes a card for her mother犇3、Sue _ on National Day. ()Agoes hikingBgoes to the zooCvisits her grandparents犇4、Christmas Day is in _. ()ADecemberBNovemberCJune犇5、Sues favourite day is_. ()ANational DayBChildrens DayCChristmas Day二、阅读理解Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But dont eat too much chocolate. Its not good for you. Its not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Dont be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.犇1、Which is right? ()AEverybody is healthy.BWe want to be healthy.CWe are important.DFood is not important.犇2、What are healthy foods? ()AFruits and vegetables.BBananas, apples and chocolate.CFruits and chocolate.DChocolate and lettuce.犇3、Why are healthy foods good for you? ()AThey make you happy.BThey make you grow.CThey make you strong.DA, B and C犇4、“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means _. ()AThe doctor goes away when he sees an apple.BThe doctor runs away when you give him an apple.CYou eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.DDoctors are afraid of apples.犇5、Which of the following is the best title of the passage? ()AFruits and vegetables.BHealthy food.CHealthy food and sports.DSports.三、阅读理解 Today is the sixteenth of August. And its Mikes twelfth birthday. So there are many friends at this house. They are having a birthday party for him. Mike has got many presents. They are a beautiful pencil case, a funny, picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. Mike likes them very much. Look! There is a big birthday cake with lots of grapes on the table. His friends put some candles on it. Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singing Happy Birthday to you to him. They are having a good time.犇11、Mikes birthday is on _. ()Athe sixth of AugustBthe sixteenth of AugustCthe sixteeth of May犇12、There are many _ at Mikes house. ()AfriendsBclassmatesCfriends and classmates犇13、Mike has got a VCD of _ cartoons. ()AEnglishBJapaneseCChinese犇14、Mike likes the _ very much. ()Abirthday cakeBbirthday presentsCcandles犇15、The children are _. ()Ahaving a birthday cakeBblowing out the candlesCsinging a song四、阅读理解To: Nancy163、comFrom: WangWei163、comJan. 12thDear Nancy,Today is Wednesday. I am so excited. Its “No Homework Day” in my school. On this day, we dont have any homework. Because of the “Double Reduction”(双减), I can finish my homework before 7:00 p.m. on other days. Thats really good. After dinner, I usually do some sports. Sometimes I go for a walk with my family. And I go to bed early everyday. Sleeping enough makes me healthy and happy.On the weekend, I have more time to do my favourite things. I like painting and playing basketball. On Saturdays, I often draw pictures in the park. On Sundays, I usually go to the gym and play basketball. It will be sunny this Sunday. I am going to have a picnic with my friends. It will be fun!Do you have “No Homework Day” at school in the USA? What about your weekend? Please tell me.Wang Wei犇16、It is “No Homework Day”. How does Wang Wei feel? ()AShe is excited.BShe is afraid.CShe is worried.犇17、Does Wang Wei go to bed early? ()AYes, she does.BNo, she doesnt.CSometimes.犇18、What are Wang Weis hobbies? ()APainting and sleeping.BPainting and playing basketball.CGoing for a walk and going hiking.犇19、What is Wang Wei going to do this weekend? ()ADraw pictures.BPlay basketball.CHave a picnic.犇20、Where does Nancy live now? ()AThe UK.BThe USACChina.五、阅读理解Daming is good at drawing. Now he is drawing in a park. First, he draws a big lake in the middle.Then he draws some boats and some ducks on the lake.The ducks are swimming happily on the lake. What next? He draws some hills behind the lake, and some trees and flowers near the lake. He thinks he can draw some birds flying in the sky. And there are some kites in the sky, too.Some girls are flying kites. So Daming draws all these things on his paper. Now Daming is thirsty. So he draws some shops on the left side of the lake, Thats a beautiful picture. Do you think so?犇21、Where is Daming? ()AIn his school.BIn a park.CAt home.犇22、Where are the hills? ()AIn front of the lake.BNear the lake.CBehind the lake.犇23、Who are swimming on the water? ()ASome fish.BSome ducks.CSome geese.犇24、What can you see in the sky? ()ASome kites.BSome clouds.CSome planes.犇25、How does Daming feel? ()AHe is hungry.BHe is thirsty.CHe is angry.六、阅读理解Mary is my friend. She lives in Beijing. She has a brother. His name is Jack. They go to the same school in Beijing. On Saturdays, they dont go to school. Mary and Jack do their homework in the morning. In the afternoon, they play games with their friends. Their father and mother are teachers. They teach English. In the evening their father and mother read some books. Jack and Mary watch TV.犇26、Mary lives in _. ()ANanjingBBeijingCShanghai犇27、Are Mary and her brother in the same School? ()AYes, they are.BNo, they arent.CI dont know.犇28、Marys brothers name is _. ()AJackyBDavidCJack犇29、Marys father teaches _. ()AEnglishBChineseCJapanese犇30、What does Mary do on Saturday evening? ()AWrite stories.BWatch TV.CRead books.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B犇2、C犇3、C犇4、A犇5、B【解析】犇1、句意为那个节日在一月，根据New Years Day is on January 1st，可知新年是1月1日，故选B。犇2、句意为在妇女节，Sue经常干什么，根据I often make a card for my mother，可知我经常给我妈妈做卡片，故选C。犇3、句意为在国庆节，Sue经常干什么，根据Because I can visit my grandparents，可知我可以去看我的祖父母，故选C。犇4、句意为圣诞节在几月份，根据Its on December 25th，可知圣诞节是12月25日，故选A。犇5、句意为Sue最喜欢的节日是哪个，根据Childrens Day is my favourite day，可知儿童节是他最喜欢的节日，故选B。二、阅读理解解析：犇1、B犇2、A犇3、D犇4、C犇5、C【分析】该篇主要讲述了健康的食物和运动。犇1、句意：哪句话是正确的？A每个人是健康的，B我们想要健康，C我们是重要的，D食物不重要。根据Everybody wants to be healthy.可知每个人都要健康，故选B。犇2、句意：什么是健康的食物？A水果和蔬菜，B香蕉，苹果和巧克力，C水果和巧克力D巧克力和生菜。根据You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you.可知水果和蔬菜是健康的，故选A。犇3、句意：为什么健康食品对你有好处？A它们使我高兴，B它们使我成长，C它们使我强壮，D以上都对。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物可以让你成长，让你强壮，让你快乐。故选D。犇4、句意：“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 意思是_。A医生看到苹果就走了，B你给医生一个苹果，他就跑开了，C你每天吃一个苹果，你就会很健康，D医生害怕苹果。结合前后句语境，可知该句的意思是吃苹果能使我们保持健康，故选C。犇5、句意：下列哪一个选项是这篇文章最好的标题？A水果和蔬菜，B健康的食物，C健康的食物和运动，D运动。通读全文，可知文章讲述了健康的食物和运动，故选C。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B犇12、A犇13、C犇14、B犇15、C【分析】短文大意：今天是八月十六日，迈克的生日，很多朋友来给他过生日的故事。犇11、句意：迈克的生日在_。A八月六日，B八月十六日，C五月十六日，根据Today is the sixteenth of. August. 可知是八月十六日。故选B。犇12、句意：迈克的家有很多_。A朋友，B同班同学，C朋友和同班同学，根据So there are many friends at this house.可知是朋友。故选A。犇13、句意：迈克有一个_卡通片的VCD。A英语的，B日本的，C中国的，根据They are a beautiful pencil case, a funny, picture book, a nice T-shirt, a VCD of Chinese cartoons and some beautiful flowers. 可知是中国卡通片的VCD。故选C。犇14、句意：迈克非常喜欢_。A生日蛋糕，B生日礼物，C蜡烛，根据Mike likes them very much.可知是生日礼物。故选B。犇15、句意：孩子们在_。A吃生日蛋糕，B吹灭蜡烛，C唱歌，根据Now Mike is blowing out the candles, and his friends are singingHappy Birthday to you to him.可知在给迈克唱生日快乐歌。故选C。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析：犇16、A犇17、A犇18、B犇19、C犇20、B【导语】本文是王微写给南希的电子邮件，介绍了我作业日，日常的学校生活，兴趣爱好，周末活动及本周的活动计划。犇16、句意：今天是“无作业日”。王微感觉如何？A她很兴奋。B她很害怕。C她很担心。根据Today is Wednesday. I am so excited. Its “No Homework Day” in my school. 今天是星期三。我太激动了。今天是我们学校的“无作业日”。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。犇17、句意：王微睡得早吗？A是的，她是。B不，她不是。C有时。根据And I go to bed early everyday. 并且我每天很早睡觉。可知应做肯定回答，A选项符合题意，故选A。犇18、句意：王微的爱好是什么？A画画和睡觉。B画画和打篮球。C散步和徒步旅行。根据I like painting and playing basketball. 我喜欢画画和打篮球。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。犇19、句意：王微这周末打算做什么？A画画。B打篮球。C野餐。根据I am going to have a picnic with my friends. 我打算和我的朋友们一起去野餐。C选项符合题意，故选C。犇20、句意：南希现在住在哪里？A英国。B美国。C中国。根据Do you have “No Homework Day” at school in the USA? 你(们)在美国学校有“无作业日”吗？可知B选项符合题意，故选B。五、阅读理解21、B犇22、C犇23、B犇24、A犇25、B【分析】短文大意：大明去公园画画的故事。犇21、句意：大明在哪里？A选项在学校；B选项在公园；C选项在解析：犇21、B犇22、C犇23、B犇24、A犇25、B【分析】短文大意：大明去公园画画的故事。犇21、句意：大明在哪里？A选项在学校；B选项在公园；C选项在家；根据Now he is drawing in a park. 可知在公园，故选B。犇22、句意：小山在哪里？A选项在湖的前面；B选项在湖附近；C选项在湖后面；根据He draws some hills behind the lake, and some trees and flowers near the lake. 可知在湖的后面，故选C。犇23、句意：谁在水里游泳呢？A选项一些鱼；B选项一些鸭子；C选项一些鹅；根据The ducks are swimming happily on the lake.可知是鸭子，故选B。犇24、句意：你能在空中看到什么？A选项一些风筝；B选项一些云彩；C选项一些飞机；根据And there are some kites in the sky, too, 可知是一些风筝，故选A。犇25、句意：大明感觉如何？A选项他很高兴；B选项他很渴；C选项他很生气；根据Now Daming is thirsty. 可知他很渴，故选B。【点睛】六、阅读理解26、B犇27、A犇28、C犇29、A犇30、B【分析】本文主要讲了玛丽和家人的情况。犇26、题干句意为玛丽住在_。根据“She lives解析：犇26、B犇27、A犇28、C犇29、A犇30、B【分析】本文主要讲了玛丽和家人的情况。犇26、题干句意为玛丽住在_。根据“She lives in Beijing.”可知选B。犇27、题干句意为玛丽和她的哥哥/弟弟在一个学校吗？根据“They go to the same school in Beijing.”可知选A。犇28、题干句意为玛丽的哥哥/弟弟的名字是_。根据“She has a brother. His name is Jack.”可知选C。犇29、题干句意为玛丽的爸爸教_。根据“They teach English.”可知选A。犇30、题干句意为玛丽在周六晚上做什么？根据“Jack and Mary watch TV.”可知选B。