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小学五年级下册阅读理解专项英语复习模拟试题测试卷(带答案)
一、阅读理解
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare some things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food—dumpling. It means “getting together”. On the days before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
犇1、Which is the most important festival in China? ( )
A.The Mid-Autumn Festival. B.The Spring Festival. C.Children’s Day.
犇2、When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated? ( )
A.In March or April. B.In May or June. C.In January of February.
犇3、________ is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China. ( )
A.Chicken B.Dumpling C.Fish
犇4、What’s the meaning of the food “dumpling” for Chinese people at the Spring Festival? ( )
A.Looking up. B.Helping yourself. C.Getting together.
犇5、The family ________ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve. ( )
A.give each other the best wishes B.buy each other presents C.sing, dance and play cards
二、阅读理解
It's very cold outside. There comes a black car and it stops in front of a shopping mall. A young woman is in the car. She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning. At that time, she sees a boy playing in the street.
"Come on, boy!" she says to the boy. "Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?" "Two yuan each," the boy answers.
She gives the boy four yuan and asks him to buy two hamburgers. One is for you and the other is for me," she says.
After some minutes, the boy comes back. He is eating a hamburger. He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."
犇6、The black car stops because _______. ( )
A.it is broken (坏的) B.the woman sees a boy playing in the street
C.the woman wants to buy a hamburger D.the woman wants to look for a people
犇7、A hamburger in the shopping mall is _______. ( )
A.6 yuan B.4 yuan C.1 yuan D.2 yuan
犇8、The young woman has _______ at last. ( )
A.no hamburger B.one hamburger C.two hamburgers D.three hamburgers
犇9、The meaning (意思) of the last word “left” is _______. ( )
A.左边的 B.剩余的 C.可口的 D.难吃的
犇10、From the passage, we can know the story happens _______. ( )
A.in winter B.in summer C.on a warm day D.on a hot day
三、阅读理解
Cats and dogs are the animals that are closed with (最亲密) people. But let’s talk about things that are different (不同).
Dogs talk by (用) barking. Cats talk by meowing. Dogs are like wolves (像狼). Cats are like tigers. Dogs move in the day. Cats move in the night. Dogs run and play. Cats purr and sleep. When (当---时) they see their friends, dogs wag tails (摇尾巴), When they see their enemies (敌人), cats raise (竖起) their tails. When dogs jump up with their front paws (前爪), it means they want to play with you. But when cats jump up their paws, it means they are going to harm (伤害) you.
犇11、Dogs and cats are __________ to the people. ( )
A.enemies B.food (食物) C.friends.
犇12、When dogs jump up with their front paws, they want to ________. ( )
A.play with you B.harm you C.fight with you
犇13、When cats jump up with their paws, they are going to ________. ( )
A.play with you B.harm you C.fight with you
犇14、Cats look like ________ and usually they move in the ________. ( )
A.wolves, day B.tigers, night C.lions, afternoon
犇15、文中与cats无关的是 _________. ( )
A.purr B.meow C.bark
四、阅读理解
Jane is a student. She is fifteen years old. She studies at Willow School. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. She goes there by bike. She lives with her parents and her grandfather. Today her grandfather is ill. He should see a doctor. But Jane's parents are busy. Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a teacher. So Jane is worried about his grandfather. She wants to go to the hospital with him.
犇16、What does Jane do? ( )
A.She's a teacher.
B.She's a policewoman.
C.She's a student.
犇17、Who should see a doctor? ( )
A.Jane. B.Jane's parents. C.Jane's grandfather.
犇18、Jane goes to school _________. ( )
A.from Monday to Friday
B.from Monday to Thursday
C.from Sunday to Friday
犇19、What does Jane's mother do? ( )
A.She's a doctor.
B.She's a teacher.
C.She's a policewoman.
犇20、Who wants to go to the hospital with the grandfather? ( )
A.Jane. B.Jane's father. C.Jane's mother.
五、阅读理解
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. They often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it’s important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
犇21、The size of most American families is _______ that of other countries. ( )
A.larger than B.smaller than C.as big as
犇22、When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _______. ( )
A.study B.be free C.find good jobs
犇23、They visit their parents _______. ( )
A.on weekdays B.at weekends C.on holiday
犇24、Which of the following sentences is WRONG? ( )
A.Children have the freedom(自由) to choose their own job.
B.Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C.When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
犇25、Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _______. ( )
A.children can learn how to make money for themselves
B.their children asked them to do so
C.they are rich
六、阅读理解
Today is the second of March. It’s my birthday. I get a lot of presents from my friends and family. They are in nice boxes. My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it. Jack, one of my friends, gives me a long box. What’s in it? It’s an umbrella. My sister gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball. I like playing basketball very much, so I’m happy to have it. Now, my friends are singing the song “Happy Birthday to You” to me.
犇26、My birthday is on ______. ( )
A.March 4 B.March 3 C.March 2
犇27、I get a lot of presents from _______. ( )
A.my parents B.my friends C.A and B
犇28、My sister gives me a round box. 在这句话中“round”的中文意思:( )
A.圆的 B.方的 C.扁的
犇29、There is _______ from my father. ( )
A.a box B.an umbrella C.a book
犇30、From this passage (短文), we know _______. ( )
A.I am a boy B.there’s a birthday party C.my father is doctor
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析:犇1、B
犇2、C
犇3、B
犇4、C
犇5、A
【解析】
犇1、句意:中国最重要的节日是哪个?根据“It is the most important festival in China.”it指代春节,故选B。
犇2、句意:中国的春节在什么时候?根据“Usually it is in January or February.”可知在一月或二月,故选C。
犇3、句意:____是中国春节的特殊食物。根据“And they often make a special kind of food—dumpling.”可知是饺子,故选B。
犇4、句意:春节吃饺子的寓意是什么?根据It means “getting together”.可知表示团聚,故选C。
犇5、句意:家人在除夕夜吃晚餐的时候_____。根据“When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.”可知家人相互祝福,故选A。
二、阅读理解
解析:犇6、C
犇7、D
犇8、A
犇9、B
犇10、A
【导语】本文主要讲一个女人因为怕冷让小男孩帮她买汉堡的故事。
犇6、句意:黑车停下来因为____。A它坏了,B女人看见一个男孩在街上玩,C女人想买一个汉堡,D女人想找人,根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat.”可知女人想买一个汉堡吃,故选C。
犇7、句意:商场里一个汉堡____。A六元,B四元,C一元,D二元,根据“"Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?" "Two yuan each," the boy answers.”可知汉堡两元一个,故选D。
犇8、句意:年轻的女人最后有____。A没有汉堡,B一个汉堡,C两个汉堡,D三个汉堡,根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."”可知男孩把最后一个汉堡吃了,女人没有吃到汉堡,故选A。
犇9、句意:最后一个单词“left”的意思是____。根据“He gives the young woman two yuan and says, “Sorry, there is only one hamburger left."”可推断单词意思为剩余的,故选B。
犇10、句意:从这篇文章,我们可以知道故事发生在____。A冬季,B夏季,C温暖的一天,D炎热的一天,根据“She is hungry and wants to buy a hamburger to eat, but she doesn't want to go out on such (如此) a cold morning.”可知天气寒冷,应该是在冬季,故选A。
三、阅读理解
解析:犇11、C
犇12、A
犇13、B
犇14、B
犇15、C
【解析】
四、阅读理解
解析:犇16、C
犇17、C
犇18、A
犇19、B
犇20、A
【分析】该篇主要介绍了简一家人的基本情况。
犇16、句意:简是做什么的?A她是一名教师,B她是一名警察,C她是一名学生。结合Jane is a student.可知简是一名学生,故选C。
犇17、句意:谁应该去看医生?A简,B简的父母,C简的爷爷。结合Today her grandfather is ill. He should see a doctor.可知简的爷爷应该去看医生,故选C。
犇18、句意:简______去上学。A从周一到周五,B从周一到周四,C从周日到周五。结合She goes to school from Monday to Friday.可知简周一到周五去上学,故选A。
犇19、句意:简的母亲是做什么的?A她是一名医生,B她是一名教师,C她是一名女警察。结合Her mother is a teacher.可知简的母亲是一名教师,故选B。
犇20、句意:谁想和爷爷一起去医院?A简,B简的爸爸,C简的妈妈。结合So Jane is worried about his grandfather. She wants to go to the hospital with him.可知简想和爷爷一起去医院,故选A。
五、阅读理解
21、B
犇22、C
犇23、C
犇24、B
犇25、A
【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父母和孩子之间的相处方式。
犇21、句意:大多数美国家庭的规模____其他国
解析:犇21、B
犇22、C
犇23、C
犇24、B
犇25、A
【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父母和孩子之间的相处方式。
犇21、句意:大多数美国家庭的规模____其他国家。A比……大,B比……小,C一样大。根据“Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
犇22、句意:当孩子长大后,他们离开父母的家去_____。A学习,B自由,C找到好工作。根据“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”他们通常住得离父母很远,因为他们想找到好工作。可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
犇23、句意:他们_____看望他们的父母。A在工作日,B在周末,C在假日。根据“They often go to visit their parents on holiday.” 可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
犇24、句意:下面那个句子是错误的?A孩子有选择自己工作的自由。B父母不让孩子做家务。C当孩子长大后,他们通常住在离家很远的地方。根据 “Children are asked to do some work around their house. ”孩子们被要求在家里做一些工作。可知B选项错误,符合题意,故选B。
犇25、句意:有些父母付钱给孩子做家务,因为________。A孩子们可以学习如何自己赚钱,B他们的孩子要求他们这样做,C他们很富有。根据“And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. ”在许多家庭中,孩子们做一些家务就可以得到报酬,这样他们就可以学习如何赚钱给自己用。可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
六、阅读理解
26、C
犇27、C
犇28、A
犇29、C
犇30、B
【分析】
犇26、句意:我的生日是_____。根据Today is the second of Marc
解析:犇26、C
犇27、C
犇28、A
犇29、C
犇30、B
【分析】
犇26、句意:我的生日是_____。根据Today is the second of March,可知我的生日是三月二号,故选C。
犇27、句意:我收到很多_____的礼物。根据I get a lot of presents from my friends and family,可知我收到很多朋友和家人的礼物,故选C。
犇28、句意:我姐姐给了我一个圆盒子。根据My sister gives me a round box. I think it’s a big cake, but it is a basketball,蛋糕和篮球都是圆的,可知round意思是圆的,故选A。
犇29、句意:这是爸爸给的______。根据My father gives me a yellow box and there is a book in it,可知爸爸给的是一本书,故选C。
犇30、句意:从短文中我们知道______。通读全文,可知我生日时开了个生日派对,家人和朋友给了很多礼物,故选B。
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