重庆市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案).doc

重庆市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? (    )
—No, I read books in the library.
A．Did B．Do C．Does
oth of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. (   )
A．rode; went B．went; went C．ride; goes
3．_________ are you? (    )
A．How long B．How tall C．How many
4．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. (    )
A．were B．was C．be
5．I have two storybooks, but Helen ______ four. (   )
A．has B．have C．had
6．—How many _____ are there on the desk? (   )
—Ten.
A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes
7．—What did you do last night? (    )
—_____
A．He saw a film. B．I see a film. C．I saw a film.
8．Look! There ______ a ruler and some books on the shelf. (   )
A．is B．are C．am
9．—_____ (    )
—It was good.
A．How was your weekend? B．What happened? C．What else?
10．We ________ many pictures yesterday. (     )
A．learned B．went C．took
11．—I’m sick. I get the flu. (     )  
—__________
A．Hooray! B．Help! C．I’m sorry to hear that.
12．The dinosaur is bigger ______ the elephant. (   )
A．to B．than C．of
13．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. (    )
A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited
14．There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup. (   )
A．some B．much C．many
15．—What do you want to be?  （    ）
—I want to be a _________.
A．cook B．astronaut C．artist
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _______ (old) than me.
17．My parents give _______ (they) some gifts.
18．Let’s _____ (clean) the window together.
19．My mother ____ (cook) many delicious food yesterday.
20．—What about ______ (go) to the cinema?
—I can't wait ______ (watch) the film.
21．The ______ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.
2on’t talk, my little sister ________ (sleep).
23．We ________ (have) a swimming lesson tomorrow.
24．My uncle often _____ (watch / watches) TV every evening.
25．Let's go ____________ (shop).
26．Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.
27．Would you like _________ (drink) some coffee?
28．Look! The little boy _________ (cross) the busy road by himself.
29．Nancy likes cooking some _______ (tomato) soup.
30．Pipi wants _______ (be) a doctor. He wants _______ (help) people.
三、完成句子
31．People in China welcome v________.
32．____________ (一个健康的饮食) is very important.
33．Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.
34．Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)
35．I want to be a w________ in the future, because I like writing for the children.
36．—_____ _____ your birthday? (根据答句补全问句)
—It is on July 15th.
37．I like dancing. I want to be a d_____.
38．___________ is on the 10th of September.
39．The dinosaur is _____ (更高的) than that one.
40．He lives in Australia, but he ______ (学习) Chinese.
四、完形填空
完形填空。
When I had something difficult to do, I often asked my mum for help. But she always said, “Do it ____41_____, dear.” I would get so angry (生气的). I thoughts he was the ____42_____ mother in the world.
One day, I wanted to ____43_____ some friends to my home. My bedroom was very dirty. Books were all over the table and the ground. I didn’t make my bed. I asked my ____44_____ to help me to clean it. But she said seriously (严肃地), “Do it yourself, girl.”
Because of my “lazy(懒惰的) mum”, I have to ____45_____ my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents ____46_____. I even have to go to my art lessons alone (独自的). It’s really very hard to do everything by myself, ____47_____ I have learned a lot.
As time goes by, I ____48_____ my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She always says, “A lady can’t be lazy, or she’ll be crazy (疯狂的). ____49_____ can make you sunny!” What a _____50______ mother! Don’t you think so? A good mother is worth a hundred teachers!
41、A．myself B．yourself C．herself
42、A．best B．cleverest C．laziest
43、A．tell B．invite C．visit
44、A．mother B．father C．sister
45、A．washing B．wash C．washed
46、A．watch TV B．do homework C．do housework
47、A．and B．but C．so
48、A．understand B．meet C．help
49、A．Work B．Play C．Speaking
50、A．lazy B．bad C．wonderful
五、阅读判断
Wu Dong has a good friend. His name is Peter. He is from the USA．Wu Dong and Peter are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. They stay at home on Sunday and Saturday. Peter likes China and Chinese food. He likes rice cakes very much. At school they play table tennis after class.
Wu Dong and Peter likes making things. Now they are making a plane. They like flying planes On Sunday morning. Peter speaks English and a little Chinese. Wu Dong speaks Chinese and a little English. They teach each other.
51、Wu Dong has an American friend. ( )
52、They often fly planes after class. ( )
53、They go to school from Monday to Friday. ( )
54、Wu Dong teaches Peter English and Peter teaches Wu Dong Chinese. ( )
55、Peter likes eating rice cakes. ( )
六、阅读理解
To spend my holiday together with my friend, I went to Sweden (瑞士) on a bicycle. However, we didn’t ride our bikes all the time. We took the train through Poland and then we boarded (登上) a ship to Sweden.
The start and the end of our trip was Ystad (于斯塔德) in Sweden. We had two weeks to travel around southern Sweden. It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip, so I thought this holiday wouldn’t be good.
We traveled about 100 km per day. Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather! Yes, of course I did not believe that it would be 35 degrees in Sweden. We came home sun-tanned and full of new experiences.
56、To get to Sweden, the writer took ______ form(s) of transportation (交通). (    )
A．one B．two C．three D．four
57、When the writer arrived at Ystad, the weather was ______. (    )
A．hot and sunny B．cold and rainy C．hot and windy D．cold and cloudy
58、The underlined word “sun- tanned” in the last paragraph means ‘______ “in Chinese. (    )
A．没有太阳的 B．升起太阳的 C．被太阳晒黑的 D．为太阳欢呼的
59、From the passage, we can know ______. (    )
A．the writer and his family had a great time B．at first the writer thought he could have fun
C．the writer traveled in north of Sweden for two weeks D．the people in Sweden were friendly to the writer
60、What’s the best title of the passage? (    )
A．My holiday in Sweden B．Why not go on a trip?
C．How to get to Sweden? D．Let’s travel around the world
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨天你去超市了吗？—没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车，她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：你____？A多长，B多高，C多少，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我有两本故事书，但是海伦有四本。用I have可知是一般现在时，Helen是第三人称单数，have要用单三式has，故选A。
解析：C
【详解】略
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨晚你做了什么？—_____ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A他看电影了。B我看电影。C我看电影了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，答语中的动词应为过去式，see的过去式为saw，排除B选项。问句主语是you，答语主语用I，故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。本题考查ther be句型。在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则，a ruler一把尺子，单数，所以be动词用is，故选A。
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—______ —很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我生病了。我得了流感。—______ 本题考查情景交际。A好极了！B救命！C听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意，可知答语是对得知对方生病的回答。结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法，A到；向，B比，C……的，bigger是big的比较级，横线处填than，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。我们在晚会上很兴奋。第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。故选C。
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。A一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的coffee是不可数名词，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：——你想成为什么？——我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但B和C选项都是元音开头的，要用an修饰，而不能用a。故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．older
【详解】句意：我八岁了。凯蒂11岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级，than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填比较级，old的比较级是older，故答案为older。
17．them
【详解】句意：我父母给了他们一些礼物。本题考查动词后面用宾格，they的宾格是them，故答案为them。
18．clean
【详解】句意：让我们一起擦窗子吧。Let's意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为clean。
19．cooked
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天做了很多美味的食物。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，cook的过去式是cooked，故答案为cooked。
20．     going     to watch
【详解】句意：—去电影院怎么样？—我迫不及待要看这场电影了。about是介词，后跟动名词形式going；can't wait to do sth迫不及待做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为going；to watch。
2rivers
【详解】句意：司机们在谈论交通规则。drive驾驶，根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式，根据are可知用复数形式。故答案为drivers。
22．is sleeping
【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，be doing结构，主语my little sister是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为is sleeping。
【点睛】
23．will have
【详解】句意：我们明天有一节游泳课。根据句中的tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，will+do结构，故答案为will have。
【点睛】
24．watches
【详解】句意：我叔叔经常晚上看电视。该句时态为一般现在时，主语My uncle为单数，谓语动词应该用watch的单数第三人称形式watches，watch TV意为看电视，为固定用法，故答案为watches。
25．shopping
【详解】句意：让我们去购物。购物go shopping，为固定搭配，故答案为shopping。
2te
【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。
27．to drink
【详解】句意：你想喝点咖啡吗？Would you like to do sth意为想要做某事，此处应用动词不定式to drink，意为喝，故答案为to drink。
28．is crossing
【详解】句意：看！那个小男孩正独自穿过熙熙攘攘的马路。根据句意，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing结构。主语The little boy是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cross的现在分词为crossing。故答案为is crossing。
29．tomato
【详解】句意：南希喜欢做西红柿汤。西红柿汤tomato soup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式，故答案为tomato。
30．     to be     to help
【详解】句意：皮皮想当医生。他需要帮助人们。考查想要做某事want to do，故答案为to be；to help。
三、完成句子
31．visitors##isitors
【详解】句意：中国人欢迎______。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，根据首字母可知，单词为visitor，游客，可数名词单数，常识可知，游客不止一个，应用复数形式，visitors。故答案为visitors。
3
解析：A healthy diet
【详解】句意：一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食a healthy diet，固定搭配，故答案为A healthy diet。
33．H
解析：needs
【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。
34．left
【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成left左，turn left左转，故答案为left。
35．writer##riter
【详解】句意：未来我想成为一名作家，因为我喜欢为孩子们写作。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词writer作家，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为writer。
36．     When     is
【详解】句意：—你的生日是什么时候？—7月15日。根据答语可知问句问生日是什么时候，用when提问，后面跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为When，is。
37．dancer##ancer
【详解】句意：我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为dancer。
38．D
解析：Teachers’ Day
【详解】句意：______是在9月10日。根据常识可知九月十日是教师节。教师节Teachers’ Day，故答案为Teachers’ Day。
39．taller
【详解】句意：这只恐龙比那只高。本题考查形容词的比较级。根据单词than和汉语提示可知横线处填tall的比较级taller更高的，故答案为taller。
40．studies
【详解】句意：他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习中文。本题考查动词辨析及单数第三人称。学习study，该句是一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故study用第三人称单数形式studies。故答案为studies。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、C    
43、B    
44、A    
45、B    
46、C    
47、B    
48、A    
49、A    
50、C
【分析】该短文大意：我对妈妈认识的改变。
41、句意：但是她总是说：“你做_____，亲爱的。” A. myself我自己；B. yourself你自己；C. herself她自己；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
42、句意：我认为她是世界上最_____妈妈。A. best最好的；B. cleverest最聪明的；C. laziest最懒惰的；根据前面句子的意思可知我认为妈妈是最懒惰的，故选C。
43、句意：有一天，我想____我的一些朋友来我家。A. tell告诉；B. invite邀请；C. visit参观；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。
44、句意：我让我_____来帮我打扫它。A. mother妈妈；B. father爸爸；C. sister妹妹；根据答语“自己做，小姑娘。”可判断该空填mother，故选A。
45、句意：因我我“懒惰的妈妈”，我不得不_____衣服和打扫我的房间。have to后跟动词原形，故选B。
46、句意：我必须帮我的父母______。A. watch TV看电视；B. do homework写作业；C. do housework做家务；根据句意C选项符合，故选C。
47、句意：靠我自己做每件事太难了，_____我学会了很多。A. and和；B. but但是；C. so所以；跟据该句意思可知用转折连词but符合，故选B。
48、句意：随着时间的推移，我_____我妈妈了。A. understand理解；B. meet遇见；C. help帮助；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
49、句意：_____使你充满阳光！A. Work工作；B. Play玩；C. Speaking说话；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。
50、句意：多么______一个妈妈呀！A. lazy懒惰的；B. bad坏的；C. wonderful精彩的，令人赞叹的；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、T
【导语】本文介绍了吴东和彼得。
51、句意：吴东有一个美国朋友。根据“Wu Dong has a good friend. His name is Peter. He is from the USA.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
52、句意：他们经常在课后放飞飞机。根据“At school they play table tennis after class.”，可知他们课后打乒乓球，故答案为F。
53、句意：他们从星期一到星期五去上学。根据“They go to school five days a week. They stay at home on Sunday and Saturday.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
54、句意：吴东教彼得英语，彼得教吴东汉语。根据“Peter speaks English and a little Chinese. Wu Dong speaks Chinese and a little English. They teach each other.”，可知吴东教彼得汉语，彼得教吴东英语，故答案为F。
55、句意：彼得喜欢吃年糕。根据“Peter likes China and Chinese food. He likes rice cakes very much.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、B    
58、C    
59、D    
60、A
【导语】本文讲了作者和朋友去瑞典旅行的事情。
56、句意：为了到达瑞典，作者乘了_____种交通方式。A一，B二，C三，D四，根据第一段可知为了到达瑞典，作者乘了三种交通方式，故选C。
57、句意：当作者到达于斯塔德时，天气________。A炎热晴朗，B寒冷多雨，C炎热有风，D寒冷多云，根据“It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip, so I thought this holiday wouldn’t be good.”，可知当作者到达于斯塔德时，天气寒冷多雨，故选B。
58、句意：最后一段中带下划线的“sun- tanned”一词的中文意思是________。根据文章语境可知sun- tanned的中文意思是被太阳晒黑的，故选C。
59、句意：从这篇文章中，我们可以知道________。A作者和家人玩得很开心，B起初，作者认为他可以玩得很开心，C作者在瑞典北部旅行了两周，D瑞典人对作者很友好，根据“Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather!”，可知D项正确，故选D。
60、句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A我在瑞典度假。B为什么不去旅行呢？C怎么去瑞典？D让我们环游世界吧。根据全文可知讲了作者在瑞典度假，故选A。